浙江省湖州市长兴县七年级(下)开学英语试卷

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 开学英语试卷

  题号 I II III IV V VI 总分 得分

  一、看图填空(本大题共 1 小题,共 4.0 分)

 1.

 Ted:Many girls think it is difficult,but I like it.I think numbers are interesting. ______

 Lin Xi:It"s my favorite because it is my mother language(母语).I think it"s great. ______

 Zhao lan:I love this class because it"s useful if(如果)we"re in other countries(国家),like the USA and the UK. ______

 Amy:It"s an interesting subject.Because the teacher will do many experiments(实验). ______

 二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,共 10.0 分)

 Do you like buying things?My (2)like shopping(购物)very much.Let (3)tell you something about their shopping habits.My brother loves (4),so he always goes to shoe stores.He(5)many tennis shoes in his room.Some of them are still(仍然)in their (6).Daisy is my sister.She likes to go to shopping malls(商场)(7)her friends.There are clothes stores and (8)stores there.She usually buys things first and then eats some good food.She thinks it"s very (9).My parents like to shop online(网上购物),because they (10)have much time to go to stores and they can(11)many things in a short time.

 What are your shopping habits? 2.

 A. family B. friends C. classmates D. teachers 3.

 A. her B. them C. me D. us 4.

 A. socks B. shoes C. jackets D. T-shirts 5.

 A. plays B. asks C. wants D. has 6.

 A. boxes B. desks C. photos D. schoolbags 7.

 A. at B. of C. with D. about 8.

 A. book B. food C. watch D. bag 9.

 A. boring B. difficult C. easy D. relaxing 10.

 A. do B. don"t C. does D. doesn"t 11.

 A. buy B. sell C. eat D. say 三、补全对话(本大题共 1 小题,共 5.0 分)

 A . Where"s the clothes store ? B . we need to have lunch first . C . I"m fine , thanks . D . It"s only 20 . E . Because I think they are very healthy .

 第 2 页,共 10 页 A:Hello,Jenny.How are you? B:(1)______And you? A:I"m fine,too.Is it your new sweater? B:Yes,it is.(2)______ A:Really?(3)______ B:It"s on the Sixth Road. A:Let"s go to the clothes store in the afternoon. B:OK!But (4)______ A:What do you like for lunch? B:Well,I like chicken,rice and carrots.What about you? A:I like carrots,too.(5)______ 四、阅读理解(本大题共 13 小题,共 26.0 分)

 A Lost :

 My name is Cindy . I can"t find my cat .

 It"s white and yellow .

 Please call me at 678-42190 .

 Found :

 A little dog .

 It"s white and black . Call Jim at 892-02311 .

  Lost :

 My baseball . My name is Bruce . Please call 70852097 .

 Found :

 Is this your schoolbag ? Please call David . Phone number :

 291-20845 .

 12. If you find a baseball, you can call ______ . A. Cindy B. Jim C. Bruce D. David 13. Jim found ______ . A. a white and yellow cat B. a white and yellow dog C. a white and black cat D. a white and black dog 14. John lost his schoolbag, he can call ______ . A. 291-20845 B. 708-52097 C. 678-42190 D. 892-02311 15. You can see them on ______ . A. a dictionary B. a sports magazine(杂志)

 C. a dog &cat magazine D. a notice board(公告栏)

 B Peter is a small boy.He is thirteen years old.Now he is a student in a middle school.Of all his subjects,he doesn"t like P.E,music and math.He thinks they are boring and difficult.He can always know what his history teacher,Mr.Black,says in class.One afternoon,Peter reads a storybook(故事书)in the history class.

 "When is our National Day(国庆节)?"Mr.Black asks Peter.Peter doesn"t know the answer.

 "Is it difficult,Peter?OK!Let me ask an easy question,"Mr.Black says."Well,who is our first president(总统)?"Peter still doesn"t know the answer.

 Mr.Black is not happy.He says:"Washington!"

 "But who is Washington?"Peter asks Mr.Black. 16. What subject does Peter like? ______

 A. P.E. B. Music C. Math D. History 17. What does the underline word(划线单词)"answer"mean in Chinese? ______

 A. 答案 B. 问题 C. 办法 D. 内容 18. Mr.Black asks Peter ______ questions. A. One B. Two C. .Three D. Four 19. Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)about Peter? ______

 A. Peter is an 8-year-old boy. B. Peter thinks music is interesting. C. Peter reads a book about sports. D. Peter really doesn"t know the answer. C Do you like your school life(生活)?I think my school life is very interesting,and I like it very much.

 I am a middle school student.And I"m in Grade Seven.I go to school from Monday to Friday.I have eight classes every day.In the morning,I have four classes.And it is from 8:00 to 12:00.In the afternoon,I have four classes,too.It starts(开始)at 2:00.And it finishes at 6:00.

 After class,I often play ping-pong with my classmates.I can play it very well.My classmates always ask me how to play ping-pong well.And when they ask me about it,I feel very proud(自豪).Sometimes,we also play many interesting games on the playground(操场).

 Friday is my favorite day of a week,because I have music classes on Friday mornings.I like singing very much.And I think music is relaxing. 20. The writer(作者)goes to school from Monday to ______ . A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 21. he writer"s classes in the morning finish at ______ . A. 2:00 B. 6:00 C. 8:00 D. 12:00 22. What does the writer often do with his classmates after class? ______

 A. Play games B. Sing songs C. Play ping-pong D. Have classes 23. What can we learn from the passage(从文章中学到)? ______

 A. The writer likes Friday very much because of music classes. B. The classes in the afternoon starts at 1:00. C. The writer thinks the school life is very boring. D. The writer only play games with classmates on the playground. 24. The best title(标题)for the passage is ______ . A. My Favorite Day. B. My School C. My School Life. D. My Classmate. 五、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共 2 小题,共 20.0 分)

 25. Every year there is a Spring Festival (春节)in China.It is very important for our (1) (中国人).It is in January or (2) (二月).We are very busy before it (3) (来).We buy chicken,fruit, (4) (蔬菜)and other food.And we (5) (必须)eat dumplings(饺子). (6) (父母亲)buy new clothes for their children.On the Spring Festival Eve(除夕),all the (7) (家庭)members get together(一起).This is a (8) (美妙的)time.Some play music,some play games.After dinner,they can (9) (看)Spring Festival

 第 4 页,共 10 页 Gala(春晚)on TV.They will say"Happy New Year"when it is (10) (十二). They have a good time. 26. Jane has a daughter.Her name is Linda.August 6th is (1) (Linda)birthday.Jane wants to have (2) party for her.She wants to buy some things.She (3) (go)to the store.Linda"s favorite color is purple.So she buys two skirts (4) purple and a purple T-shirt.They are very nice and they are (5) great prices.She thinks Linda will (6) (love)them very much.

 Jane meets her friend Alice in the store.Her daughter"s birthday is on the (7) (nine)of August.Jane asks Alice and her daughter to the party. (8) Alice says they will go to China for a trip(旅行). (9) will they go?Oh,they will leave(离开)here on August 4th.It"s so relaxing.

 The party is relaxing,too.Friends and (10) (classmate)come here.They all say"Happy birthday"to Linda. 六、书面表达(本大题共 1 小题,共 15.0 分)

 27. 一个学期的初中生活,你一定认识了很多新朋友.请你以"My Good Friend"为题介绍一下你的好朋友吧. 注意:1.不少于 60 词; 2.要介绍好朋友的姓名、生日、年龄;喜爱的科目、老师、爱吃的食物、爱做的运 动等; 3.注意短文的衔接. My Good Friend .

  答案和解析

 1. 【答案】【小题 1】D 【小题 2】C 【小题 3】A 【小题 4】B

  【解析】细节推理题.

 1.D.根据"Ted:Many girls think it is difficult,but I like it.I think numbers are interesting."可知说的是数学,结合选项,D图符合,故选 D.

 2.C.根据"Lin Xi:It"s my favorite because it is my mother language(母语).I think it"s great."可知说的是语言,结合选项,C 图符合,故选 C.

 3.A.根据"Zhao lan:I love this class because it"s useful if(如果)we"re in other countries(国家),like the USA and the UK."可知说的是英语,结合选项,A图符合,故选 A.

 4.B.根据"Amy:It"s an interesting subject.Because the teacher will do many experiments(实验)."可知说的是做实验,结合选项,B 图符合,故选 B. (1)Ted:很多女孩认为这很难,但我喜欢.我觉得数字很有趣.

 (2)Lin Xi:这是我最喜欢的,因为它是我的母语.我觉得它很棒.

 (3)Zhao lan:我喜欢这门课,因为如果我们在其他国家,比如美国和英国,这门课很有用.

 (4)Amy:这门课很有趣.因为老师会做很多实验. 做题时结合题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案. 2. 【答案】

 【小题 1 】

 A 【小题 2 】

 C 【小题 3 】

 B 【小题 4 】

 D 【小题 5 】

 A 【小题 6 】

 C 【小题 7 】

 B 【小题 8 】

 D 【小题 9 】

 B 【小题 10 】

 A

  【解析】1.A 考查名词.根据下文 Let me tell you something about their shopping habits(习惯).让我来告诉你一些他们的购物习惯.下文对哥哥,姐姐和妈妈的购物介绍,结合选项,family家人;friends 朋友;classmates 同学;teachers老师;可知应说我的家人非常喜欢购物.故选 A.

 2.C 考查代词.根据上文 My family like shopping very much.我的家人非常喜欢购物.结合选项,her她;them他们;me 我;us我们;可知 let 后接人称的宾格形式,即让我来告诉你一些他们的购物习惯.故选 C.

 3.B 考查名词.根据下文 He has many tennis shoes in his room.他的房间里有许多网球鞋.结合选项,socks 袜子;shoes 鞋;jackets 夹克衫;T-shirtsT 恤衫,可知我的哥哥喜欢鞋子.故选 B.

 4.D 考查动词.根据上文 he always goes to sports shops.他总是去鞋店.和下文 Some of them are still(仍然)

 in their original(最初的)boxes.结合选项,plays玩; asks 问;wants 想;has有;可知他的房间里有许多网球鞋.故选 D.

 5.A 考查名词.根据上文 He has many tennis shoes in his room.Some of them are still(仍然)

 in their original,结合选项,boxes 盒子; desks 桌子;photos 照片;schoolbags 书包;可知他们中的一些仍然在当初的盒子里.故选 A.

 6.C

 考查介词,根据 She likes to go to shopping malls (商场)…her friends,可知是指

 第 6 页,共 10 页 她喜欢和她的朋友们一起去商场购物,with 表示伴随状语,结合选项,at 在…; of …的;with 和…一起; about 关于;故选 C.

 7.B 考查名词.根据下文 She usually shops first and then eats some nice food.她通常先购物,然后再吃一些美味的食物.结合选项,book 书; food 食物;watch 钟表; bag包;可知有衣服店和美食店.故选 B.

 8. D 考查形容词.根据上文 then eats some nice food.然后吃一些美味食物,结合选项,boring 无聊的;difficult困难的;easy容易的; relaxing 放松的;知她认为是放松的,故选 D.

 9.B 考查动词,根据 My parents like to shop online (网上购物),可知我的父母喜欢网上购物,因为他们没有很多时间去商场.结合选项,do助动词原型; don"t 助动词,否定式; does 助动词,三单式; doesn"t 助动词,否定三单式;主语 they用 don"t,故选 B.

 10.A 考查动词,根据 they can…many things in a short time,推出句意:他们可以短时间内在网上买到很多东西,结合选项,buy买;sell 卖; eat吃;say 说;故选 A. 短文作者详细的介绍了哥哥喜欢鞋子,姐姐喜欢去书店,妈妈喜欢在网上购物等的信息. 解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文. 12. 【答案】C

 【解析】细节推理题

 (1)C.根据前句"How are you?"问候语,可知此空为回应 How are you?的用语,选项 C"I"m fine,thanks."合适,故选:C.

 (2)D.根据题干信息太少一下子不知道选哪个的话,跳过此空,先答下一空.根据后句"Let"s go to the clothes store..我们去衣服店.. "和综合选项,可知此空为D选项最合理,也就是 B 谈起 A的新毛衣,B 说这毛衣只需 20 元,然后 A也想买就约一起去店里.故选:D.

 (3)A.根据后句答语"It"s on the Sixth Road.它在 the Sixth 路."可知此空是问..在哪里?用句型 "Where..?"故选:A.

 (4)B.根据字眼"But"表转折,也就是此空并不是承接前句讲去衣服店的事情,再根据后句有字眼"lunch",可知此空有字眼"lunch",故选:B.

 (5)E.根据此题无多余选项,而且前句提到"like carrots 喜欢胡萝卜",此空为接着讲喜欢胡萝卜的原因,E 选项有"Because…因为…"就是讲原因的,故选:E. A:Jenny.你好吗?

 B:我很好,谢谢.你呢?

 A:我也很好.这是你的新毛衣吗?

 B:是的.它只要 20 元.

 A:真的?衣服店在哪?

 B:它在 the Sixth 路.

 A:我们下午一起去那衣服店吧.

 B:好,不过我们先吃午饭.

 A:你想吃什么?

 B:我要鸡肉、米饭和胡萝卜.你呢?

 A:我也喜欢胡萝卜.因为我觉得胡萝卜非常有益健康. 做此类题型应该认真阅读试题的对话情境,了解对话的背景、话题或主题,是解决完成对话的关键. 13. 【答案】

 【小题 1 】

 C 【小题 2 】

 D 【小题 3 】

 A 【小题 4 】

 D

 【解析】1.C.细节理解题.根据表格三句子"Lost:My baseball.My name is Bruce."可知如果你找到一个棒球,你可以打电话给 Bruce,故选 C.

 2.D.细节理解题.根据表格二句子"Found:A little dog. It"s white and black.Call Jim at 892-02311."可知吉姆发现了一只黑白相间的狗.故选 D.

 3.A.细节理解题.根据表格四句子"Is this your schoolbag?Phone number:291-20845."可知约翰丢了他的书包,可以打电话 291-20845.故选 A.

 4.D.细节推理题.根据文章内容说的是丢失和发现的物品,应该是一则广告,可知结合选项,你可以在公告栏看到它们.故选 D. 短文讲了丢失和发现的物品,详细地介绍了它们的信息和联系方式等. 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案. 17. 【答案】

 【小题 1 】

 D 【小题 2 】

 A 【小题 3 】

 B 【小题 4 】

 D

  【解析】(1)D

 细节理解题,题目问 Peter喜欢什么科目,根据 Of all his subjects,he doesn"t like P.E,music and math.He thinks they are boring and difficult.He can always know what his history teacher,Mr.Black,says in class.可知他喜欢历史.故选 D.

 (2)A

 词义猜测题,结合上文,"When is our National Day(国庆节)?"Mr.Black asks Peter.可知 Black 先生问了一个问题,而 Peter要回答时,他不知道的是答案,故猜测词义为答案.故选 A.

 (3)B

 细节理解题,题目意为 Black先生问了 Peter___问题,根据When is our National Day(国庆节)?"Mr.Black asks Peter.Peter doesn"t know the

 answer. "Is it difficult,Peter?OK!Let me ask an easy question,"Mr.Black says."Well,who is our first president(总统)?"可知是问了两个问题,故选 B.

 (4)D

 细节理解题,题目问关于 Peter 以下正确的是哪一个,A选项意为 Peter是一个八岁的男孩,根据 He is thirteen years old.可知与原文不符.B 选项意为 Peter 认为音乐是有趣的,根据 Of all his subjects,he doesn"t like P.E,music and math.He thinks they are boring and difficult.可知他觉得音乐无聊,故与原文不符,C 选项意为 Peter读一本关于体育的书,根据 One afternoon,Peter reads a storybook(故事书)in the history class.可知他在读故事书,与原文不符,D选项意为 Peter真的不知道答案,根据 Well,who is our first president(总统)?"Peter still doesn"t know the answer.可知他确实不知道答案.与原文相符,故选 D. 这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要讲了中学生 Peter 总能知道历史老师在课堂上讲什么,有一次历史课上,他在读故事书,历史老师问了一个问题让他回答,他不会,又问了第二个问题:"美国第一任总统是谁?"Peter 回答不上来,老师告诉他是华盛顿,他又反问一句:"华盛顿是谁?" 阅读全文,把握文章的大意,阅读题目后返回原文再次阅读,找出与原文相对应的内容,与选项一一核对,词义猜测题要结合上下文猜测. 21. 【答案】

 【小题 1 】

 B 【小题 2 】

 D 【小题 3 】

 C 【小题 4 】

 A 【小题 5 】

 C

 第 8 页,共 10 页

  【解析】(1)B

 细节理解题,根据 I go to school from Monday to Friday.可知周一到周五去上学.故选 B.

 (2)D

 细节理解题,题目意为作者早上的课程____结束,根据 In the morning,I have four classes.And it is from 8:00 to 12:00.可知早上的课程是 12 点结束.故选D.

 (3)C

 细节理解题,题目问放学后作者和他的同学经常做什么,根据 After class,I often play ping-pong with my classmates.可知他经常打乒乓球.故选 C.

 (4)A

 细节理解题,题目问我们可以从文中学到什么,根据Friday is my favorite day of a week,because I have music classes on Friday mornings.可知作者最喜欢周五因为有音乐课.故选 A.

 (5)C

 文章标题题,题目意为这篇文章最好的标题是____,根据Do you like your school life(生活)?I think my school life is very interesting,and I like it very much.本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活.故判断最好的标题是我的学校生活.故选 C. 本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活. 阅读全文,把握文章的主旨,标题是能高度概括文章主旨的选项,阅读题目在原文中找出与题目相对应的内容,与原文对照查找正确的选项. 26. 【答案】【小题 1】Chinese

 【小题 2】February 【小题 3】comes 【小题 4】vegetables 【小题 5】must 【小题 6】Parents 【小题 7】family 【小题 8】nice/great/wonderful 【小题 9】watch 【小题 10】twelve

  【解析】(1)Chinese.考查名词及语境的理解,根据 It is very important for our …(中国人).以及汉语提示,可知:春节是中国人很重要的节日.这里指"our…(中国人)"我们的中国人,要用名词复数,Chinese 中国人,单复数一样,故填:Chinese.

 (2)February.考查名词及语境的理解,根据 It is in January or…(二月).以及汉语提示,可知:春节在一月份或二月份.February二月,故填:February.

 (3)comes.考查动词及语境的理解,根据 We are very busy before it …(来).以及汉语提示,可知:在春节到来之前我们很忙.before引导时间状语从句,主句 we are very busy采用了一般现在时,从句也要用一般现在时,主语 it,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填:comes.

 (4)vegetables.考查名词及语境的理解,根据 We buy chicken,fruit,…(蔬菜)and other food.以及汉语提示,可知:我们买鸡肉、水果、蔬菜和其他食物.vegetable 蔬菜,可数名词,要用名词复数,故填:vegetables.

 (5)must.考查情态动词及语境的理解,根据 And we …(必须)eat dumplings.以及汉语提示,可知:我们必须吃饺子.必须 must,情态动词,没有词形变化,故填:must.

 (6)Parents.考查名词及语境的理解,根据…(父母亲)buy new clothes for their children.以及汉语提示,可知:父母给孩子买新衣服.句子中 buy动词原形,主语用名词复数形式,parents父母亲,故填:Parents.

 (7)family.考查名词及语境的理解,根据 On the Spring Festival Eve(除夕),all the …(家庭)members get together(一起).以及汉语提示,可知:在除夕夜,所有的家庭成员聚在一起.家庭 family, family members 家庭成员,故填:family.

 (8)nice/great/wonderful.考查形容词及语境的理解,根据 This is a…(美妙的)time.以及汉语提示,可知:这是一个美好的时光.nice/great/wonderful 都可以表达"美妙的,",充当定语,修饰名词 time,故填:nice/great/wonderful.

 (9)watch.考查动词及语境的理解,根据 After dinner,they can …(看)Spring Festival Gala(春晚)on TV.以及汉语提示,可知:晚饭后,他们可以在电视上观看春节联欢晚会.英语中表示观看节目,用动词 watch,情态动词 can,后接动词原形,故填:watch.

 (10)twelve.考查数词及语境的理解,根据 They will say"Happy New Year"when it is …(十二).以及汉语提示,可知:十二点时他们会说"新年快乐".表示钟点,要用基数词表示,故填:twelve. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日.文中介绍了人们在春节期间的一些庆祝活动. 语法填空要在通读全文的基础上,既要关注文章的含义,根据所给的汉语提示,又要考虑语法结构,是难度比较大的.所以做的时候要细心认真. 27. 【答案】【小题 1】Linda"s

 【小题 2】a 【小题 3】goes 【小题 4】in 【小题 5】at

  【解析】(1)Linda"s.考查名词所有格,根据 August 6th is …(Linda)

 birthday.可知:8 月 6 日是琳达的生日.这里表示琳达的生日,修饰名词 birthday,要用名词所有格,表示所属关系,故填:Linda"s.

 (2)a.考查冠词及语境的理解,根据 Jane wants to have …party for her.可知:简想为她举办一个聚会.party名词单数形式,表示数量"一",辅音音素前用 a,故填:a.

 (3)goes.考查动词及语境的理解,根据 She wants to buy some things.She…( go)

 to the store.可知:她想买一些东西.她去了商店.前句中 wants 可知这里要用一般现在时,主语 she,动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填:goes.

 (4)in.考查固定词组,根据 So she buys two skirts in purple and a purple T-shirt.可知:她买了两条紫色的裙子和一件紫色的 T 恤衫.in+颜色,故填:in.

 (5)at.考查固定词组,at a great price/at great prices 以合理的价格(出售),故填:at.

 (6)love.考查动词及语境的理解,根据 She thinks Linda will …(love)them very much.可知:她认为琳达会非常喜欢它们.助动词 will+动词原形,故填:love.

 (7)ninth.考查序数词及语境的理解,根据 Her daughter"s birthday is on the ninth of August.可知:她女儿的生日是在 8 月 9 日.表示几月几号,日期要用序数题,故填:ninth.

 (8)But.考查连词及语境的理解,根据上文Jane asks Alice and her daughter to the party.简邀请爱丽丝和她的女儿去参加聚会.结合下文…Alice says they will go to China for a trip.可知:爱丽丝说他们将去中国旅行.由此可知这里表示转折关系,故填:But.

 (9)When.考查疑问词及语境的理解,根据下文 Oh,they will leave (离开)here on August 4th.可知这里询问什么时候去旅行,故填:when.

 (10)classmates.考查名词及语境的理解,根据 Friends and…( classmate)

 come here.可知:朋友和同学都来了.这里要用名词复数形式,故填:classmates. 这篇短文主要介绍了简为女儿琳达购买生日礼物以及举办生日聚会的事情. 语法填空要在通读全文的基础上,既要关注文章的含义,根据所给的单词及语境,又要考虑语法结构,是难度比较大的.所以做的时候要细心认真.

 第 10 页,共 10 页 28. 【答案】My Good Friend

 I have a good friend.Her name is Sally.She is 14 years old.Her birthday is August 29th.(姓名年龄生日)There are four people in her family. They are her parents,her brother and she.(家庭)She likes Chinese teacher best because she likes Chinese very much.【高分句型一】(喜欢的科目)She likes reading.She said books can make her relax.【高分句型二】She likes tennis,too.She often plays tennis with me.(喜欢的运动)For food,she likes hamburgers,strawberries and ice cream.(喜欢的食物)

 【解析】【高分句型一】

 She likes Chinese teacher best because she likes Chinese very much.

 她最喜欢语文老师,因为她非常喜欢语文.like…best 最喜欢…because 引导原因状语从句.

 【高分句型二】

 She said books can make her relax.

 她说书能让她放松.said后是省略了 that 的宾语从句. 能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.

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