牛津译林版高中英语必修第一册,Unit3语法练习题含答案

　Unit3 语法练习题 I 单项选择 1. What I’m going to say may offend some sensitive listeners at the meeting, ______I offer my apologies in advance. A.from whom

　B. for whom

　C. to whom

　D. with whom 2. We often come across some problems we can’t handle in a usual way, in

　 case we must think creatively to solve them. A.which

　 B. whose

　C. that

　 D. what 3. Care of the soul is a gradual process ________ even the small details of life should be considered. A.what

　B. in what

　 C. which

　 D. in which 4. Nowadays some people tend to take pride in doing things ________ they should feel ashamed. A. by which

　B. of which

　 C. in which

　D. from which 5. _____ to take the English Evening Course, please fill in this form. A. Those who want

　B. Anyone wants

　 C. Those that want

　 D. People want 6. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with

　 B. with whom I went

　C. with who I went

　D. I went with him 7. He is the only person ________ I want to see.

　A. that

　 B. who

　C. /

　 D. all above 8. That is the worst film ________ I’ve ever seen.

　A. that

　 B. /

　C. whose

　D. A and B 9. The most important thing ______ we should pay attention to is the first thing ______ I have said. A. which ; that

　B. that; which

　 C. which ; which

　D. that ; that 10. Women _____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _____ don’t. A.who, 不填

　B.不填，who

　 C. who, who

　D. 不填，不填

　【答案】1-5 CADBA 6-10 BADDC

　II 用适当的关系代词或介词+ 关系代词进行填空

　1. The people, all of _______ whose had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.

　2. Ten years of hard work changed her greatly, ________ reason he could hardly recognize her at first sight. 3. A path, on both sides ________ flowers grew, led to the exhibition hall. 4. When I was in college, I loved reading a novel ________ name I have completely forgotten now except that the heroine Meggie falls in love with Cardinal Ralph who is much older than her. 5. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______ school education depends.

　6. He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of _______ were published in the 1990s.

　7. Please just tell me anything _______ you know about the author of the famous novel The Scarlet Letter. 8. The famous writer and his works ________ the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students. 9. I hope that the little ________ I have been able t o do does good to them all. 10. About ninety-five per cent of those ______ cast their votes approve the new constitution.

　【答案】1. whose;

　2. for which;

　3. of which;

　4. whose;

　5. which;

　6. which;

　7. that;

　8. that;

　9. that;

　10. who

　III 按要求完成下列句子 1. I helped a man yesterday. His car was broken. （用定语从句合并句子）

　______________________________________________________________ 2. They built a telescope. They could study the sky trough the telescope. （用定语从句合并句子）

　______________________________________________________________ 3. This is the watch. I am looking for the watch. （用定语从句合并句子）

　______________________________________________________________ 4. There are thirty students in the class. Most students in our class come from the southern part of the country. （用定语从句合并句子）

　______________________________________________________________ 5. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of whose purposes is to relieve

　worldwide starvation. (英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 6. Is this the factory that you visited the other day? (英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 7. All the participants in the scheme were given a short list of words that are in common use in the UK which Americans would either be confused by or would even offend them. (英译汉) ______________________________________________________________ 8. 艾滋病的治疗与预防是我们可以合作的领域。（汉译英）

　______________________________________________________________ 9. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems____________________ (他们至今还没有答案). （根据汉语提示补全句子）

　10. The government is trying to develop agriculture, ____________________ (农业的重要性) is known to everyone. （根据汉语提示补全句子）

　【答案】1. I help a man whose car was broken yesterday. 2. They built a telescope through which they could study the skies. 3. This is the watch that/which I am looking for. 4. There are thirty students in the class, most of whom come from the southern part of the country.

　5. 1963 年，联合国成立了世界粮食计划署，其目的之一是缓解全球饥荒。

　6. 这就是你前几天参观过的工厂吗？ 7. 这个计划所有的参与者都会得到一小份单词表，上面列出某些在英国通用，而在美 国则可能引起他们误解，甚至冒犯他们的词汇。

　8. The prevention and treatment of AIDS is a feild in which / where we can cooperate. 9. that/which they haven’t found answers to; to which they haven"t found answers 10. the importance of agriculture