天津市河东区2020-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空

　天津市河东区 2019-2021 年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编 完形填空 2021 年天津市河东区初中毕业生学业考试模拟试卷（中考一模）英语试题 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分）

　阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　Do you often use plastic straws（吸管）?You probably use them to

　36

　lots of things, such as cola or milk tea. Plastic straws are small _37_ they are a big problem. They are made in 10 minutes, used in 20 _38_ and normally remain on the earth for over 100 years since they cannot be _39_ easily.

　In fact, around 500 million plastic straws are used every day in our country. That is enough to circle

　40

　two-and-a-half times around our planet! If we didn"t act now, there would be _41_ plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050.

　Luckily, more and more people around the world have realized this problem. They begin to think about

　42

　plastic straws are necessary or not when drinking drinks.

　So what can we do right now to reduce plastic pollution? The simplest way is to say "no" to single-use plastic, like straws. For example, next time if you go to a restaurant, make sure you order your drink without a straw. What if people need to use a straw? There are reusable straws instead. These straws can be used,

　43 , and reused over and over again.

　Coffee house Starbucks has started to

　44

　paper straws instead of plastic straws in almost 1,000 stores in Shanghai and Shenzhen. Starbucks is not alone. McDonald’s has

　45

　taken action to reduce the use of plastic straws. It is hoped that more businesses and customers will work together to protect our environment.

　36.A. drink

　 B. eat

　C. tie

　 D. make 37.A. and

　B. but

　C. or

　 D. so 38.A. seconds

　 B. minutes

　 C. hours

　 D. days 39.A. cut down

　B. written down

　C. broken down D. put down 40.A. closely

　 B. nearly

　C. specially

　D. particularly

　41.A.more

　 B. fewer

　C. less

　 D. better 42 .A. whether

　 B. if

　 C. why

　 D. what 43. A. repaired

　 B. burned

　C. picked

　 D. cleaned 44.A.offer

　 B. afford

　C. affect

　 D. produce 45.A.still

　B. also

　C. ever

　 D. just 答案：

　36-40

　ABBCB

　41-45 AADAB

　 2020 年天津市河东区一模英 语试卷 共 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

　 的 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、 、B 、C、 、D 。

　四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　Every day cars kill or hurt many people in the roads. Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough. Some of them

　36

　 the traffic rules and cause accidents.

　According to some researches, it is usually the pedestrians (行人) who cause the accidents. A lot of road users are very

　37

　 . They walk or run across the roads

　38

　the cars. They walk in the roads but not on the walkways. They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road. Some do not take the trouble to

　 39

　 the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights.

　Many people think accidents often happen in

　40

　roads in large cities, but this is not always true.

　 41

　, Tokyo is one of the world"s largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities,

　however, there are

　42

　accidents to pedestrians. The reason is that the police there are very

　43

　and the pedestrians are very careful. Pedestrians never cross against a red light and they

　44

　follow traffic rules.

　Do you know alcohol (酒精) is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays(拖延) people"s response. Those who have drunk alcohol are

　 45

　 in making decisions. They need a few more seconds to react (反应). Alcohol drinking is especially dangerous for motor car drivers. It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking. Drunken pedestrians may put their lives in danger as well.

　36. A.make

　B. break

　 C. follow

　D. remember 37.A. tired

　 B. cheerful

　C. careless

　D.frightened

　38. A.at the end of

　B. in the center of C. on top of

　D. in front of 39. A.care for

　 B. wait for

　C. search for

　D. look for 40. A. busy

　 B. wide

　 C. clean

　 D. new 41.A. In fact

　 B. By the way

　C. For example

　D. In other words 42.A. very few

　B. so many

　C. only some

　D. plenty of

　43.A. kind

　 B. polite

　 C. patient

　 D. strict 44.A. even

　 B. never

　 C. hardly

　 D. always 45.A. slow

　 B. active

　C. excited

　 D. lazy

　答案：

　36-40 BCDBA

　 41-45 CADDA

　 2019 年天津市河东区中考一模英语试卷 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）

　阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the

　36

　development of the big cities.

　A

　37

　by a company found

　that shared bikes started the nation"s

　38

　for bikes

　again. Now more and more Chinese people are

　39

　bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.

　An engineer of that company says that since the

　40

　of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by cat. The love for shared bikes is not only among

　41

　people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.

　At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the

　42

　of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to world is

　43

　in Shanghai

　It is said that bike-sharing will help

　44

　the cities" environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an 45 if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bid"s Nest stadiums(体育场）will be saved.

　36. A. slow

　B. healthy

　C. harmful

　D. sudden 37. A. rule

　B. plan

　 C. report

　 D. love 38. A. search

　B. worry

　 C. preparation

　D. suggestion

　39. A. choosing

　B. pushing

　C. repairing

　D. locking

　40. A. end

　B. start

　C. control

　 D. fall

　41. A. strong

　B. weak

　 C. old

　D. young

　42. A. top

　B. side

　C. comer

　 D. line

　43. A. coming over

　B. putting off

　 C. going up

　 D. giving away

　44. A. discover

　 B. separate

　 C. experience

　D. improve

　45. A. example

　 B. energy

　 C. environment

　D. idea \ 答案：

　36-40 BCDAB

　 41-45 DACDA