2012年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷
来源：心理咨询 发布时间：2021-02-11 点击：
2012 年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷 一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）在下列各题 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案． 1．（1 分）It takes us about _______ hour to get to Yangzhou﹣Taizhou Airport from Yangzhou by _____ bus．（
）
A．an； a B．a； an C．an；/ D．a；/ 2．（1 分）﹣It"s said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term． ﹣Wow!___________!We can practice our oral English better．（
）
A．What an excited news
B．How excited the news is
C．What exciting news
D．How exciting news 3．（1 分）﹣A latest Yangzhou Daily，please! ﹣Only one copy left．Would you like to have ________，sir？（
）
A．one B．it C．this D．that 4．（1 分）﹣Wish you a pleasant journey! ﹣Thanks!I"ll give you a________as soon as I arrive in Hong Kong．（
）
A．ring B．hand C．passport D．present 5．（1 分）We all know that paper burns in _________．（
）
A．CO 2
B．N 2
C．O 2
D．CO 6．（1 分）She sang a song I believe I can fly in Yangzhou English Classics Reading Contest．I have never heard a ________ voice than that before．（
）
A．good B．well C．better D．best 7．（1 分）﹣Doctor，________ should I take this medicine？ ﹣Twice a day．（
）
A．what time B．how much C．how soon D．how often 8．（1 分）﹣Excuse me，when are we going to have a picnic？ ﹣I"m not sure．Ask our monitor，please．He _________ know．（
）
A．need B．can C．may D．shall 9．（1 分）﹣The light in his office is still on．Do you know ____________？ ﹣In order to prepare for tomorrow"s meeting．（
）
A．if he works hard
B．why he stays up so late
C．why is he so busy
D．when he will stop working 10．（1 分）﹣Don"t ________，my children．Keep working hard and you will win the match． ﹣Thank you，Mr．Zhang．We"ll try our best．（
）
A．put up B．call up C．set up D．give up 11．（1 分）﹣Why are you in such a hurry，John？ ﹣There ________ a basket ball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes．（
）
A．is going to be B．is going to have
C．will have D．will hold 12．（1 分）Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher _______ gave her love to her
students in danger．（
）
A．who B．that C．whom D．which 13．（1 分）We must do everything we can ________ our earth cleaner and safer．（
）
A．made B．to making C．make D．to make 14．（1 分）﹣Tom，be careful not to drive too fast．_______________． ﹣Thank you for your advice．（
）
A．It"s better to be safe than sorry
B．Too many cooks spoil the broth
C．Many hands make light work
D．Every dog has its day 15．（1 分）﹣Thank you for the present you sent me．It"s so nice． ﹣___________．（
）
A．No，thanks B．I"m glad you like it
C．Please don"t say so D．No，it isn"t so good 二、完形填空（共 1 小题，每小题 15 分，计 15 分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案． 16．（15 分）My parents used to tell me how important school was for me，but I didn"t think so．I paid little attention to it．But one thing let me finally 16
what my parents meant． One day，when I 17
a mobile phone store，I saw an advertisement on its door．It was hiring new workers! "Sir，are you hiring people？"I went 18
the shop and asked．"Yes，but you should be the man who we need，"the manager answered．He looked at me for a few 19
from head to foot．"Do you have a high school diploma（文凭）？"20
he，"Or do you have any work experience？" I felt so ashamed and 21
that I didn"t know what to say，so I just turned around and left． I could not fall asleep that night，and I thought a lot about my 22
．"I must go to school or I can"t do anything without a good education，"I 23
to myself silently．I never went back to the store again 24
I finished my study and got a diploma． 25
looked the same when I returned to the store：the same people and the same design．However，compared with last time，I had more 26
．The manager told me they needed new 27
．So it was a great chance for me． I 28
my diploma to the manager．He looked at it and said，"Great，you are in．" Now I am still working in the same store．With this experience，I always 29
people to attend school．education helps you have a bright future．Now I am not worried about my future because I"m still 30
in my spare time．
16．A．realize B．remember C．wonder D．imagine 17．A．went through B．left for C．stepped into D．walked past 18．A．out of B．into C．away from D．onto 19．A．days B．hours C．minutes D．seconds 20．A．continued B．answered C．warned D．reported 21．A．uncomfortable B．impolite C．unkind D．impatient
22．A．hobbies B．future C．parents D．manger 23．A．shouted B．listened C．said D．cried 24．A．when B．while C．after D．before 25．A．Nothing B．Everything C．Nobody D．Everybody 26．A．grade B．luck C．confidence D．pleasure 27．A．volunteers B．Teachers C．students D．workers 28．A．sold B．showed C．sent D．shook 29．A．teach B．allow C．order D．advise 30．A．learning B．working C．playing D．chatting 三、阅读理解（共 4 小题；每小题 6 分，计 30 分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选 项中选出一个最佳答案． 17．（6 分）Suppose you are a football fan and have to work from 9：00a．m．to 5：00p．m．on weekdays．Now you are reading the TV guide online of Sunshine Town TV（STTV）
and looking through the TV programmes of Wednesday，June20，2012． TV Channel TV Programmes
Wednesday，June20，2012 STTV﹣1 14：05TV Play：Come Back Home 16：05A Glimpse（一瞥）
of London 18：10 35﹣part Series：Love for the Pearl River 19：50Approaches to Science 20：10News STTV English Service 20：40The World Football Cup （France vs．England）
STTV﹣2 14：30The World Football Cup （America vs Italy）
16：30TV Play：True Feeling 19：00Children"s Programmes 19：30Animal World 20：00Countryside Life 21：00American Professional Basketball Matches STTV﹣3 14：15Sports Programmes （Cycling）
16：20Science Age 19：00Music Bridge 19：35Film：Gone with the Wind 21：00Chinese Programmes for Foreigners 22：03TV Theaters 31．Which programme would you prefer when you are free？
A．STTV﹣1The World Football Cup （France vs．England）
B．STTV﹣2The World Football Cup （America vs Italy）
C．STTV﹣3Sports Programmes （Cycling）
D．STTV﹣2American Professional Basketball Matches 32．If your friend Tom likes countryside and animals，which channel will he choose？
A．STTV﹣1
B．STTV﹣2
C．STTV﹣3
D．None of the above 33．Which of the following programmes takes the least time？
A．Approaches to Science
B．Film：Gone with the Wind
C．Countryside Life
D.35﹣part Series：Love for the Pearl River． 18．（8 分）A few weeks ago，a friend from an unknown Smile Groups sent me 120todogoodthingswith．Since then I have used the money in the U．KandU．S．It has helped families and strangers，and generally raised a lot of smiles．They have warmed my heart，but none so much as the gift I was able to give just an hour ago．I was in a charity shop，looking at these cond﹣handbooks．It happened that the book shelves were next to the toy shelf．I noticed a group of poorly dressed women standing behind me．As they looked through the clothes shelf，a little girl about three years old came over to the toy shelf．Immediately her attention was caught by a toypram（手推车）．She spoke to her mother and her mother asked the shopassist anthow much it cost.3 was the answer． The mum looked down at her child，perhaps thinking what she still had to buy and how much money she would have left．Then she shook her head．The child didn"t behave（表现）
as badly as some might．Being told"no"was not new for her but she couldn"t keep the disappointment（失望）
from her face． I had a total of $5in my pocket．I touched the mother on the shoulder，put the money in her hand and said，"Buy a doll too．" I didn"t wait to see the end．After all，it was not about being thanked．I walked out of the shop and into the sunshine． The money the friend gave me was to help me find happiness of the world．Was there any better way，I wondered，to get so much happiness for so little money than to buy a little girl a toy pram and a doll to sit in it？ 34．According to the passage，the writer used the money given by his friend
． A．to thank his friend for his help B．to do some shopping C．to donate to a charity organization D．to make a donation in happiness 35．When her mum refused to buy her the toy，the girl didn"t behave badly
． A．because she didn"t want to behave badly in public B．because she knew her mother didn"t have enough money C．because she was afraid her mother would be angry D．because she had got used to being refused 36．The reason why the writer didn"t wait to see the end was that
． A．he had no money then B．he had already finished his task C．he was afraid the other women might ask him for help D．he was in a hurry 37．What does the writer think of his helping the little girl？
A．It is the cheapest gift he has given go far． B．It is the most heart﹣warming experience． C．It is the first time that he has helped others． D．The little girl is the youngest person he has helped． 19．（6 分）Jim Carrey has become one of the most well﹣known faces in the world．And it is because of his face that he has made such achievements． Jim Carrey was born in a working class family，and life was poor for young Jim．While in his
teens，he had to take a job as a doorkeeper when his father lost his job，and finally he dropped out of school．At that time，he developed his sense of humour to help him deal with anger at the world． He was often alone．He said he didn"t have any friends because he didn"t want any．At 15he started performing at a comedy club．Later he moved to Los Angeles and there he got the attention from a famous comedian，Rodney Dangerfield，and his life started to change． Jim Carrey got his big break in 1990，when he played a role on the new comedy show，In Living Color．He broke into films in 1994．It was the year of Funny Face．First there was Pet Detective，a success that showed Carrey"s comic style．Next came The Mask，which was another success for him． Jim Carrey has come a long way from his unhappy childhood．In fact，he seems to be having a second childhood now．The future looks good for him．He has developed a large crowd of fans and he also has proved his ability to get through a storm and come out on top，which is important for any person． 38．Why didn"t Jim Carrey have any friends when he was young？
A．Because he dropped out of school． B．Because he was in a working class family． C．Because he didn"t want to make friends． D．Because he was angry at the world． 39．The underlined phrase"got his big break"in Paragraph 4may mean"
"． A．got a good chance
B．made a lot of money C．felt tired
D．had a rest 40．From the last paragraph we can learn that
． A．Carrey didn"t finish his school education B．many people like Jim Carrey C．he once survived a storm D．Rodney Dangerfield changed Carrey"s life 41．Which of the following is True according to the passage？
A．Carrey"s success comes from his handsome face． B．Carrey was happy in his childhood． C．Carrey"s sense of humour came from the difficult environment． D．The film"The Mask was not a success at first．
20．（8 分）
Growing mushrooms（蘑菇）
is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing．It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms． Mushroom growing is easy．To start，you need to have a space where you are going to grow
these mushrooms．It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need．When you have found the space perfect for you，you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow．There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat． When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow，you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms．Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm，or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business．Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful．If you don"t have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself，dome helpers may be the best choice． After you have started the mushroom growing，you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides（农药）
or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them．That is the worst part of mushroom developing．Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence（围栏）
or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out． Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming．You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world． 42．According to the passage，many people begin to plant mushrooms probably
． A．because they are in great need． B．because they look very beautiful C．because they are healthy food D．because they are very expensive 43．Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms？
a．Choose suitable mushrooms． b．Protect your mushrooms well． c．Find some workers to help you． d．Start to grow the mushrooms． e．Find a place to plant your mushrooms． A．c﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣e B．e﹣a﹣c﹣d﹣b C．c﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣d D．e﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣c 44．It can be inferred from the passage that
． A．pesticides can be used in mushroom growing B．anyone can produce high quality mushrooms． C．after starting，you should always take care of the mushrooms D．having a mushroom business is not so difficult 45．The best title of the passage is
． A．Healthy mushrooms B．The value of mushrooms C．How to choose mushrooms D．Suggestions on growing mushrooms．
共 四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）根据句子意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单 词的正确形式．（每空一词）
21．（1 分）Our school is as beautiful as
．（他们的）
22．（1 分）Nobody
that the Shengzhou IX will help us know more about space．（怀疑）
23．（1 分）Yesterday was Father"s Day and it was just my cousin"s
birthday．（二十）
24．（1 分）As a citizen，we mustn"t do anything
the law．（违反）
25．（1 分）Mr．Wu always spends a lot of time
things to us．（解释）
26．（1 分）Too many sweets are bad for teenagers"
．（tooth）
27．（1 分）I asked her if she was ready to go，and she
．（nod）
28．（1 分）Most people prefer
days because they can enjoy themselves outside．（sun）
29．（1 分）You
can"t imagine how terrible the earthquake is．（simple）
30．（1 分）Our English teacher will go abroad for
education next month．（far）
共 五、任务型阅读（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式 ．（每空一词）
31．（10 分）What do we really mean by being open？Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in，to speak and to share．It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel．In this way we will be understood and accepted by others．If we aren"t open with others，we won"t fully believe in ourselves or others． Here are a few ways for you to be more open．First，make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts．Second，share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions．Third，try to change your questions into statements
and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily．For example，you might say，"I feel happy that you"re here，"instead of，"Are you glad that you"re here？"Finally，try not to say，"I don"t know．"This usually means I don"t want to think about it any more． Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation．You may want to be more open with close friends，but not with people you don"t know well，because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you．Besides，some people may not be used to too much openness．If we say everything we feel or think to them，they will feel very uncomfortable at times． In all，being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people，but we"d better keep the balance between being open and not being too open． Title：Being open Meanings of being open •56
others to come
in，to speak and to share． •Show others 57
we think and feel． •Let others understand and
58
us． •Believe in ourselves and others by being open． 59
to be more open •Make 60
your outside behavior is the same with your inside feelings and thoughts． •Try to share your 61
feelings． •Make statements instead of 62 and use the first person． •Try not to say，"I don"t know．" Reasons for not being too open •Someone may use your 63
to hurt you． •You will make them feel very uncomfortable 64
． Conclusion：It will 65
us get on well with others if we keep the balance between being open and not being too open． 共 六、缺词填空（共 10 分；每空 1 分，计 10 分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处单词的正确形式．（每空一词）
32．（10 分）Here is the story of how the teddy bear was born． Nearly 100years ago，President Teddy Roosevelt（罗斯福）
went on a bear hunt．He e
66 hunting in the woods．Because he was the President of the USA，the people who organized
the hunt wanted to make it s
67． But after three days of walking and climbing and riding，n
68bears were found!The next day the hunt guide and his hunting dogs f
69found an old bear．The dogs and the guide followed the bear for quite a distance until the bear was too tired to run．The dogs attacked and hurt the old bear．To stop it from running away，the guide t
70the bear to a tree and called for the President．Here was a bear for him to shoot!President Roosevelt came，looked at the poor old bear and said"No"．He ordered that the old bear should be let go． Mr．Berryman，a cartoonist
，heard of this story．He drew a cartoon showing how the President refused to shoot the bear while h
71．Mr．Michtom，owner of a toy store，came up with an idea by the cartoon．He and his wife made a toy bear and put it in his toy store window．Next to it w
72a copy of the cartoon．To his surprise，many people showed great i
73in the toy and hoped to own one．He asked for and received President Roosevelt"s permission
to u
74his name for the bear，and the teddy bear was born! Since then the toy bear has been famous a
75the world and especially popular with children．
七、书面表达（计 30 分）
33．（10 分）句子翻译 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上． 76．多吃水果对我们的健康有益．
77．在周末我宁愿看书也不看电视．
78．这个火车站从 2008 年起就投入使用了．
79．他非常聪明，很快就算出了这道数学题．
80．无论你去哪儿，我都愿意与你同行．
． 八、解答题（共 1 小题，满分 20 分）
34．（20 分）随着网络技术的不断发展，人们传递情感的方式也在不断变化．假如你叫王强，上周你就"使用纸质卡片还是电子卡片？"在班级展开了一项调查．请你给 China Daily 报社写一封信，介绍此次调查的结果并发表你的观点． 约 30% 的同学认为 约 70% 的同学认为 你的看法 使用纸质卡片：
1，．手工制作、表达真情 2，．携带方便、便于保存 3，．… 使用电子卡片：
1，．信息量大、传递快捷 2，．节约纸张、利于环保 3，．… 1，．… 2，．… （至少 2 条）
要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯；
（ 2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥； （3）词数：100 词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； （ 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名． Dear Editor， I am writing to tell you about the survey I"ve made on"Using paper cards or e﹣cards？"in our class．
Yours sincerely Wang Qiang．
2012 年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）在下列各题 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案． 1．（1 分）It takes us about _______ hour to get to Yangzhou﹣Taizhou Airport from Yangzhou by _____ bus．（
）
A．an； a B．a； an C．an；/ D．a；/ 【考点】54：冠词．菁优网版权所有 【分析】从扬州乘公共汽车到扬州泰州机场大约需要花费我们一个小时的时间． 【解答】答案：C
不定冠词 a/an 表泛指，有"一个"的意思．an 用于第一个音节是元音的音素前；a 用于第一个音节是辅音的音素前．根据 It takes us about _______ hour，可知应该需要花费我们一个小时的时间，一个小时，应该是 an hour，h 不发音，第一个发音的音节是以元音开头的，故填 an．根据 by _____ bus．可知应该是乘公共汽车．by+交通工具名称，交通工具前不加任何冠词，应该是：by bus．故选 C． 【点评】主要考查冠词的用法，做此类题目应该注意：冠词本身所具有的含义，以及冠词后面所跟单词的发音问题．本题主要考查不定冠词 an 和零冠词的用法． 2．（1 分）﹣It"s said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term． ﹣Wow!___________!We can practice our oral English better．（
）
A．What an excited news
B．How excited the news is
C．What exciting news
D．How exciting news 【考点】I8：感叹句．菁优网版权所有 【分析】句意：﹣﹣据说下个学期将有一位外国的英语老师来教我们的英语． ﹣﹣哇！多么令人兴奋的消息！我们能更好的练习我们的口语了． 【解答】答案：C．根据选择项，可知 news 是不可数名词，不能加 an，而 excited 主语为人，exciting 主语为物，因此用 exciting 修饰 news，本句的感叹中心词是不可数名词，故用 what．故选 C． 【点评】本题考查了感叹句．解答本题时应注意感叹句的以下三个常用句型：What a/an+adj．+名词单数+主语+谓语动词；What+adj．+名词复数或不可数名词；How+副词或形容词+主语+谓语动词． 3．（1 分）﹣A latest Yangzhou Daily，please! ﹣Only one copy left．Would you like to have ________，sir？（
）
A．one B．it C．this D．that 【考点】6C：代词辨析．菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣请给我一份最新的《扬州日报》！
﹣只剩下一份复制的了．你想要吗？先生． 【解答】答案：B one 一个；it 代词指物；this 这个；that 那个．根据上下句的语境及关键词 Yangzhou Daily 可知，这里是代指你要的这份报纸，指物，所以应该用 it．结合选项故选 B． 【点评】做题时要联系上下语境，抓住关键词准确判断出代指的内容，结合选项做出正确的选择． 4．（1 分）﹣Wish you a pleasant journey!
﹣Thanks!I"ll give you a________as soon as I arrive in Hong Kong．（
）
A．ring B．hand C．passport D．present 【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣祝你旅途愉快！
﹣谢谢！我一到香港就给你打电话． 【解答】答案：A 根据各个选项及空格前的关键词 give 可知 give sb a ring 意为"给某人打电话"；give sb a hand"帮助某人"；give sb a passport"给某人一个护照"give sb a present"给某人一个礼物"，结合语境可推知我一到香港就给你打电话．故填 ring，故选 A 【点评】细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案 5．（1 分）We all know that paper burns in _________．（
）
A．CO 2
B．N 2
C．O 2
D．CO 【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．菁优网版权所有 【分析】我们知道纸在氧气中燃烧． 【解答】CO 2 "二氧化碳"；N 2 "氮气"；O 2 "氧气"；CO"一氧化碳"；根据常识可知，纸应该在氧气中燃烧；故选 C． 【点评】一方面掌握一定的生活常识，还要明确英文句子的含义，结合语境即可正确作答． 6．（1 分）She sang a song I believe I can fly in Yangzhou English Classics Reading Contest．I have never heard a ________ voice than that before．（
）
A．good B．well C．better D．best 【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．菁优网版权所有 【分析】她在扬州英语经典阅读比赛上唱了一首歌《我相信我能飞》．我之前从来没有听过比这更好的嗓音了． 【解答】答案：C 根据关键词 than，可知这是比较级的标志性词汇，表两者之间作比较，这里是指现在听到的声音和以前听到的声音作对比，现在听到的声音更好，所以应用 good的比较级形式为 better．故选 C． 【点评】此题考查形容词比较级的用法．做题时先从句子抓住关键的标志词确定比较范围，继而知道应用比较级还是最高级．还要注意一些比较级和最高级的特殊变化形式，一定要准确记忆． 7．（1 分）﹣Doctor，________ should I take this medicine？ ﹣Twice a day．（
）
A．what time B．how much C．how soon D．how often 【考点】J5：疑问词组．菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣﹣医生，这药我应该多久吃一次？﹣﹣一天两次． 【解答】答案：D what time 问什么时候；how much 问多少，但是问的是不可数名词；how soon"还要多久"，常对将来的时间提问，其答语通常是"in+一段时间"；how often 多久一次，回答一般是表频率的短语；根据 Twice a day．可知上文应该是问：多久一次．应该用 how often，故选：D． 【点评】主要考查特殊疑问句的疑问词组，做此类题目，一定注意答语的句意，根据答语推测所要问的内容，然后选出所需要的疑问词或疑问词组．本题主要考查 how often多久一次，回答一般是表频率的短语． 8．（1 分）﹣Excuse me，when are we going to have a picnic？
﹣I"m not sure．Ask our monitor，please．He _________ know．（
）
A．need B．can C．may D．shall 【考点】DB：情态动词．菁优网版权所有 【分析】句意：﹣﹣打扰一下，请问我们什么时候去野餐？ ﹣﹣我不太清楚，你问问我们的班长吧，他可能知道． 【解答】答案：C．need，需要；can 能，会；may 可能；shall，应该，一般用于请求．根据 Ask our monitor，可知问问班长，班长可能知道，在这里表示一种推测，但这种推测可能性不大．故选 C． 【点评】本题考查情态动词的用法．注意表示推测时，可以用 must 可能性很大，may 有可能，可能性比 must 要小． 9．（1 分）﹣The light in his office is still on．Do you know ____________？ ﹣In order to prepare for tomorrow"s meeting．（
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A．if he works hard
B．why he stays up so late
C．why is he so busy
D．when he will stop working 【考点】K5：宾语从句．菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣﹣办公室里的灯还在亮着．你知道他为什么熬这么晚吗？﹣﹣为了准备明天的会议． 【解答】答案：B 根据 In order to prepare for tomorrow"s meeting．推测可知：上文应该是问原因，故引导词应该是 why，所以排除选项 A 和 D；宾语从句应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除 C．故选：B． 【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的引导词和语序． 10．（1 分）﹣Don"t ________，my children．Keep working hard and you will win the match． ﹣Thank you，Mr．Zhang．We"ll try our best．（
）
A．put up B．call up C．set up D．give up 【考点】DC：动词的固定搭配．菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣不要放弃，我的孩子们．继续努力学习，你就会赢得这场比赛． ﹣谢谢张先生．我们会尽我们的最大努力的． 【解答】答案：D
put up﹣张贴、搭建；call up﹣﹣打电话；set up﹣﹣建设；give up﹣放弃．根据 Keep working hard and you will win the match 和 We"ll try our best，可知 Mr Zhang 是鼓励孩子们不要放弃的．故选 D 【点评】题目重点是翻译并理解透彻语境，根据语境和所给短语辨析后找出适合语境的答案． 11．（1 分）﹣Why are you in such a hurry，John？ ﹣There ________ a basket ball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes．（
）
A．is going to be B．is going to have
C．will have D．will hold 【考点】F2：一般将来时．菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣约翰你为什么这么匆忙？ ﹣在十分钟后三班和我们班之间有一场篮球比赛
【解答】答案：A
in+时间段表示这段内或之后，此处 in ten minutes﹣﹣十分钟之后，这是 There be 结构和将来时套用的题目．have﹣有，there be 也表示有，两个不要重复使用，所以排除 BC．D 中没有体现 be，与 there 不能搭配．故选 A． 【点评】此题目是一个较为复杂的题目，既要"照顾"到 there be，还要"关注"到将来时． 12．（1 分）Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher _______ gave her love to her students in danger．（
）
A．who B．that C．whom D．which 【考点】K7：定语从句．菁优网版权所有 【分析】张莉莉被认为是最美丽的老师，她把爱给了处于危险中的学生们． 【解答】答案：B 在含有定语从句的复合句中，如果先行词被形容词的最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用 that．根据 the most beautiful teacher _______ gave her love to her students in danger．可知这是一个含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 teacher，the most beautiful是形容词最高级，可知先行词被形容词的最高级修饰，故选：B． 【点评】本题主要考查定语从句，做此类题目时，应该注意根据先行词，来判断关系词！就本题而言主要考查：如果先行词被形容词的最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用 that． 13．（1 分）We must do everything we can ________ our earth cleaner and safer．（
）
A．made B．to making C．make D．to make 【考点】DD：不定式．菁优网版权所有 【分析】我们必须尽我们所能来让我们的地球更清洁更安全． 【解答】答案：D． 根据 We must do everything we can，可知这里用 to 引导的不定式表示目的，作目的状语，表示我们做所有我们能做的是为了使我们的地球更清洁更安全．故选 D． 【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．解答时注意 to 引导的动词不定式作目的状语的用法． 14．（1 分）﹣Tom，be careful not to drive too fast．_______________． ﹣Thank you for your advice．（
）
A．It"s better to be safe than sorry
B．Too many cooks spoil the broth
C．Many hands make light work
D．Every dog has its day 【考点】LP：情境对话．菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣汤姆，小心点，不要开车太快了．安全第一． ﹣谢谢你的建议． 【解答】答案：A It"s better to be safe than sorry．安全第一．Too many cooks spoil the broth．人多反误事．Many hands make light work．众人拾柴火焰高．Every dog has its day．风水轮流转．根据情境，开车跟安全有关，故选 A． 【点评】此题考查情境对话，根据情境"不要开车太快"可知跟安全有关． 15．（1 分）﹣Thank you for the present you sent me．It"s so nice． ﹣___________．（
）
A．No，thanks B．I"m glad you like it
C．Please don"t say so D．No，it isn"t so good 【考点】LP：情境对话．菁优网版权所有 【分析】﹣谢谢你的礼物，很漂亮． ﹣很高兴你能喜欢．
【解答】答案：B No，thanks．不，谢谢．I"m glad you like it．很高兴你能喜欢．Please don"t say so．请不要这么说．No，it isn"t so good．不，它不是很好．根据情境，别人谢谢你送的礼物，要回答"很高兴对方能喜欢．"，而不是故作谦虚，故选 B． 【点评】此题考查情境对话，先辨析所给选项的意思，再根据情境确定正确答案，注意中西方表达方式的不同． 二、完形填空（共 1 小题，每小题 15 分，计 15 分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案． 16．（15 分）My parents used to tell me how important school was for me，but I didn"t think so．I paid little attention to it．But one thing let me finally 16 A what my parents meant． One day，when I 17 D
a mobile phone store，I saw an advertisement on its door．It was hiring new workers! "Sir，are you hiring people？"I went 18 B
the shop and asked．"Yes，but you should be the man who we need，"the manager answered．He looked at me for a few 19 D from head to foot．"Do you have a high school diploma（文凭）？"20 A he，"Or do you have any work experience？" I felt so ashamed and 21 A
that I didn"t know what to say，so I just turned around and left． I could not fall asleep that night，and I thought a lot about my 22 B ．"I must go to school or I can"t do anything without a good education，"I 23 C
to myself silently．I never went back to the store again 24 D
I finished my study and got a diploma． 25 B
looked the same when I returned to the store：the same people and the same design．However，compared with last time，I had more 26 C ．The manager told me they needed new 27 D ．So it was a great chance for me． I 28 B
my diploma to the manager．He looked at it and said，"Great，you are in．" Now I am still working in the same store．With this experience，I always 29 D people to attend school．education helps you have a bright future．Now I am not worried about my future because I"m still 30 A
in my spare time．
16．A．realize B．remember C．wonder D．imagine 17．A．went through B．left for C．stepped into D．walked past 18．A．out of B．into C．away from D．onto 19．A．days B．hours C．minutes D．seconds 20．A．continued B．answered C．warned D．reported 21．A．uncomfortable B．impolite C．unkind D．impatient 22．A．hobbies B．future C．parents D．manger 23．A．shouted B．listened C．said D．cried 24．A．when B．while C．after D．before 25．A．Nothing B．Everything C．Nobody D．Everybody 26．A．grade B．luck C．confidence D．pleasure 27．A．volunteers B．Teachers C．students D．workers 28．A．sold B．showed C．sent D．shook 29．A．teach B．allow C．order D．advise
30．A．learning B．working C．playing D．chatting 【考点】N1：记叙文．菁优网版权所有 【分析】这篇短文中的作者一开始没有认识到上学的重要性，直到一次自己在找工作时遇到挫折，才意识到教育的重要性．最后返回学校，获得了毕业证，得到了自己想要的工作．通过这件事也告诉我们一定做坚持学习，这样才能有一个更美好的未来． 【解答】16．A．动词词义辨析．realize 认识到，开始懂了；remember 记得；wonder 怀疑，想知道；imagine 想象．结合语境 My parents used to tell me how important school was for me，but I didn"t think so．可知此处指的是一件事情让我最终开始懂父母的意思了．故选 A． 17．D．动词短语辨析．went through 穿过；left for 离开；stepped into 进入；walked past走过去；联系下文 I saw an advertisement on its door．描述，可知此处指的是当我经过一家手机店时，故选 D，经过． 18．B．介词辨析．out of 由于；into 进入；away from 远离；onto 到…之上结合语境 a mobile phone store，I saw an advertisement on its door．It was hiring new workers!""Sir，are you hiring people？"可知我进入了这家手机店，故选 B． 19．D．名词词义辨析．days 日子；hours 小时；minutes 分钟；seconds 秒．结合语境He looked at me for a few 19 from head to foot 可知他从头到脚看了我几秒钟，故选 D． 20．A．动词词义辨析．continued 继续；answered 回答；warned 警告；reported 报告．结合语境"Do you have a high school diploma（文凭）？"______he，"Or do you have any work experience？"可知此处指的是他继续说道，故选 A． 21．A．形容词词义辨析．uncomfortable不舒服的；impolite无礼的；unkind无情的；impatient不耐烦的．联系前文 I felt so ashamed and 可知此处指的是我感到很不舒服，故选 A． 22．B．名词词义辨析．hobbies 爱好；future 未来；parents 父母； manger 经理．结合语境 I could not fall asleep that night，and I thought a lot about my…可知此处指的是我想了很多关于我的未来的事情，故选：B 23．C．动词词义辨析．shouted 喊；listened 听；said 说；cried 哭．结合语境"I must go to school or I can"t do anything without a good education，"可知此处指的是我默默地对自己说，故选 C，说． 24．D．连词辨析．when 当…时；while 当…时；after 在…之后；before 在…之前．结合语境 I never went back to the store again ______ I finished my study and got a diploma．可知此处指的是在我完成学业，获得毕业证书之前，我再也没有去过那家手机店．故选 D． 25．B．不定代词辨析．Nothing 没有事；Everything 任何事；Nobody 没有人；Everybody每个人．联系下文 the same people and the same design．可知此处指的是一切看起来都一样，故选 B，每件事物． 26．C..名词词义辨析．grade 等级，成绩；luck 运气，幸运；confidence 信心，信任；pleasure快乐，娱乐．结合语境 the same people and the same design．However，compared with last time，I had more…可知此处指的是我有了更多的自信，故选：C． 27．D．名词词义辨析．volunteers 志愿者；Teachers 老师；students 学生；workers 工人．联系下文 Now I am still working in the same store 可知此处指的是他们需要新的工人，故选：D 28．B．动词词义辨析．sold 卖；showed 展示；sent 送；shook 摇了摇．结合语境"He looked at it and said，"Great，you are in．"可知此处指的是我把毕业证拿给经理看，故选：B 29．D．动词词义辨析．teach 教；allow 允许；order 命令，订货；advise 建议，劝告．结合语境 Now I am still working in the same store．With this experience…联系作者上学的经
历的前后对比可知此处指的是劝人们上学，故选 D． 30．A．动词词义辨析．learning 学习；working 工作；playing 玩耍，上演；chatting 聊天．联系前文对教育重要性的描述 Now I am not worried about my future because I"m still…可知此处指的是我仍旧在业余时间学习，所以不再担心未来．故选 A． 【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难．各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文．答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改．个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案． 三、阅读理解（共 4 小题；每小题 6 分，计 30 分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案． 17．（6 分）Suppose you are a football fan and have to work from 9：00a．m．to 5：00p．m．on weekdays．Now you are reading the TV guide online of Sunshine Town TV（STTV）
and looking through the TV programmes of Wednesday，June20，2012． TV Channel TV Programmes
Wednesday，June20，2012 STTV﹣1 14：05TV Play：Come Back Home 16：05A Glimpse（一瞥）
of London 18：10 35﹣part Series：Love for the Pearl River 19：50Approaches to Science 20：10News STTV English Service 20：40The World Football Cup （France vs．England）
STTV﹣2 14：30The World Football Cup （America vs Italy）
16：30TV Play：True Feeling 19：00Children"s Programmes 19：30Animal World 20：00Countryside Life 21：00American Professional Basketball Matches STTV﹣3 14：15Sports Programmes （Cycl...
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