中国文化英语阅读

　儒家文化 1.

　In the beginning sentence of this passage, "cornerstone" means ______ 在这篇文章的开头的句子，“基石”的意思_____ A. a stone

　B. a corner

　C. a place

　D. foundation

　基础

　 2. What is at the core in Confucianism? 中国儒家文化的核心是？

　 A. Five Constants

　B.

　Filial piety

　C. Knowledge

　 D. Humanism

　 人道主义 3.

　In which dynasty Confucianism was created as the official state philosophy?

　在哪一代儒学被创立为官方的国家哲学？ A.

　the 20th century

　 B. Zhou Dynasty

　C. Han Dynasty

　汉代 D. the Qin Dynasty

　 汉字 1. According to legendary story the creator of Chinese characters was______. 据传说汉字的创造者是______。

　A. Ts"ang Chie

　仓颉 B. Wang Xizhi

　C. Bi Sheng

　D. Cai Lun

　2. There are five categories of Chinese scripts. Among the five, _______is used usually in the text books and for the beginning learners.

　中国文字有五大类。在五，_______通常用于文本书籍，开始学习。

　A. seal character form

　B. official form

　C. cursive form

　D. regular form 定期形式

　3. Which of the following is the earliest and the basic structure of Chinese characters? 三.下列哪项是汉字的最早和最基本的结构？ A. Regular script

　B. Official script

　 C. Oracle 甲骨文

　 D. Inscriptions

　 中国画 1. There are two main painting techniques in Chinese painting. They are______ 中国画主要有两种绘画技法。他们______。

　A. figure painting and landscape painting

　 B. literati painting and meticulous painting

　文人画与工笔画 C. figure painting and meticulous painting

　 D. landscape painting and literati painting

　2. Figure painting reached the height of elegant realism in ____.. 人物画达到了在____ ..优雅的现实主义的高度 A. Southern Song

　 B. Northern Tang

　 C. Tang Dynasty

　 D. Southern Tang Dynasty 唐南唐

　3. Which of the followings is true?

　下列哪一是真的？ A. Ink paintings were usually regarded as preliminary sketches or outlines to be filled in with color.

　B. Artists in Tang dynasty depicted the splendor of court life in paintings of emperors, palace ladies, and imperial horses.

　C. By the beginning of the Song Dynasty a distinctive landscape style had flourished. D. The paintings of Northern Song officials were more interested in reforming society from the bottom up and on a much smaller scale.

　北宋官员的绘画更感兴趣的是改革社会自下而上和规模小得多。

　 昆明 1. Which can not be found at Green Lake Park? 在绿湖公园找不到 A. residents gather for exercise

　 B. residents gather for recreation C. lovely red-beak gulls

　D. the Dianchi Lake 滇池

　2.

　Where can tourist get a glimpse of the city"s past in modern Kunming? 在现代昆明，游客可以从哪里瞥见这个城市的过去？ 云南军事学校

　A. Yunnan Military School

　B. Kunming Expo Garden C.

　the Stone Forest D. Dianchi Lake

　3.

　Which is the local food than can not be passed up in Kunming? A.mixian B. ersi 这是当地的粮食不能超过在昆明？

　C. the mushroom hotpot

　.蘑菇火锅 D. roast duck in Yiliang

　4.Which statement is not true about the Dianchi Lake?

　 .which 声明不是滇池湖吗 A. It is the largest lake in Kunming.

　B. It is the sixth largest lake in China. 它是在中国的第六大湖泊 B. It is located in the southwest of Kunming.

　D. It is also called "Kunming Lake".

　丽江古城 1. Which nationality accounts for the most of the total population in Lijiang? 在丽江，哪个民族占总人口最多 A． the Naxi nationality 纳西 B． B. the Han nationality C. the Bai nationality

　 D. D. the Tibetan nationality 2. Whish statement is not true about the Old Town of Lijiang? 希望声明不是丽江古城真的吗？ A. It is located in the vital transportation line between Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet. B. It was the hub of national culture and economic exchanges between the Han, Tibetan, Bai and Naxi ethnic groups since ancient times C. It was an important military strategic center of the northern Silk Road 它是北方丝绸之路重要的军事战略中心 D. It was an important military strategic center of the Ancient Tea Horse Road.

　3.Where is the Sifang Street? 哪里是四方街？ A. the south of the town B. the northern part of the town.拖车的北部 C. the east town D. the west town 4.Which statement is true about the design and construction of the Old Town of Lijiang? 关于丽江古城的设计和建造，哪种说法是正确的 A. It had imitated and absorbed the architectural form of the Forbidden City in Beijing 它模仿并吸收了北京故宫的建筑形式 B. It failed to give consideration to the actual situation C. It only integrates the essence of Han and Naxi nationality D. The residential buildings were built with their backs to the east and facing west

　 太极拳 1. Which style of shadow boxing in China is the simplest one? 在中国式太极拳是最简单的一种吗

　A. Chen style B. Wu style C. Ma style D. Yang style 杨风格

　2. Which of the followings is true 下列哪个是真的 A. Taichi has nothing to do with traditional Chinese medicine B. Taichi has taken in the essence of Taoism, Confucianism, Buddhism in its long period of development. 太极在道家，儒家思想的精华，在其漫长的发展时期佛教。

　C. According some evidence Taichi is helpful in preventing illness only for the young people.

　D. The feature of Taichi is from dynamic to static movements

　 3. In _____ Ma Hong was invited to have a lecture on Chinese shadow boxing in the United States 在_____马虹应邀有中国的影子在美国拳击课 A. 1948 B. 1972 C. 1982 D. 1992