2012年四川省凉山州中考英语试题

　2012 年四川省凉山州中考英语试题

　(满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）

　A 卷( 选择题共四部分满分 120 分）

　分 第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分 47 分）

　第一节单项选择(共 17 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 17 分）

　从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

　21.This is

　interesting movie and it’s also

　 most interesting one I’ve ever seen.

　 A.an;a

　B.an;the

　C.a;the

　 【考点】不定冠词的应用(E281)；定冠词的应用(E282) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：这是一部有趣的电影，同时它也是我迄今为止看过的最有意思的电影；第一空没有特指，且 interesting 为元音音标开头；第二空为”the most interesting”表示最高级形式。因此，选 B。

　【解答】B 【点评】本题考查不定冠词 an 以及定冠词 the 在句中的用法。

　22.–How do you learn English, Toby?

　 –I often practice English

　 chatting

　 my American friends.

　 A.in;to

　 B.by;of

　C.by;with 【考点】介词词组(E244) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：——托比，你怎样学习英语？——我经常和我的美国朋友聊天以此来练习英语；by doing sth 意为“通过做某事”；chat with sb 意为“和某人聊天”。因此，选 C。

　【解答】C 【点评】本题考查固定介词结构在句中的用法。

　23.–I feel very thirsty and hungry after a long walk.

　 –Would you like some

　and

　 A.apple juice;sandwichs

　B.apples juice;sandwiches

　C.apple juice;sandwiches

　【考点】初中词汇、短句在语境中的运用(E2e5) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：——走了很长一段路后我又渴又饿。——你想要来点苹果汁和三明治吗；apple juice 为不可数名词，sandwich 为可数名词，其复数形式为 sandwiches。因此，选 C。

　【解答】C 【点评】本题考查根据语境选择合适的名词，做题时要准确分析上下文语境。

　24.–Bill, please turn down the music,

　Mom

　Dad are sleeping.

　 –Sorry,l’ll do it right away.

　 A.neither;nor

　 B.either;or

　C.both;and

　 【考点】并列连词(E251) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】both Mom and Dad 意为爸妈二人都...；both...and...表示“两者都”。因此，选 C。

　【解答】C 【点评】本题考查并列连词 both...and...在句中的用法。

　25.Mike always does his homework as

　as his sister, they often get good grades in the

　exams. A.good

　 B.well

　 C.better

　 【考点】副词修饰动词(E273) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】do sth as well as sb 意为做某事做得和某人一样好；划线处应为副词原形”well”修饰

　动词”do”。因此，选 B。

　【解答】B 【点评】本题考查 as+adv+as 结构修饰动词的用法。

　26.–

　 do you surf the Internet, Maria?

　 –Twice a week.

　A.How long

　B.How often

　C.How soon

　 【考点】近义词和反义词(E2e1) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】答句为“一周两次”，故使用 how often；A 多长时间；C 多久之后。因此，选 B。

　【解答】B 【点评】本题考查与 how 有关特殊疑问词短语的辨析。

　27.–Don"t smoke in the reading room,

　 –I"m sorry. I won"t do it again.

　 A. will you

　 B.shall we

　 C.do you

　 【考点】疑问句(E2d1) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】若陈述部分为祈使句，反义疑问句通常用 will you, won’t you, would you...；若陈述部分为否定式，则反义疑问句部分只用 will you。因此，选 A。

　【解答】A 【点评】本题考查祈使句的反义疑问句部分。

　28.–Where would you like to go on vacation, Lily?

　 –It"s hot here. I"d like to go

　. A. anywhere cool

　 B. cool somewhere

　 C.somewhere cool

　【考点】形容词修饰复合不定代词(E263) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：——你放假想去哪儿，莉莉？——那里太热了，我想要去凉爽一点的地方；somewhere 用于肯定句中；形容词修饰符合不定代词要后置。因此，选 C。

　【解答】C 【点评】本题考查形容词 cool 修饰不定代词 somewhere 的用法。

　29.–Is Jim coming by train?

　 –I"m not sure. He

　 drive his car. A.must

　B.may

　C.need

　 【考点】情态动词(E294) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】本题关键为“I’m not sure”我不确定，故使用 may 表示“可能...”。因此，选 B。

　【解答】B 【点评】本题考查情态动词 may 在句中的用法。

　30.–What do you think of Sanya?

　–Oh,it"s a beautiful city , I

　there

　for

　several

　times. A. have been

　B. have been to

　C. have gone to

　 【考点】固定搭配(E2e7) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】have been there for several times 意为“已经去过那儿很多次了”。因此，选 A。

　【解答】A

　【点评】本题考查 have been there 在句中的用法。

　31.–When

　 the teaching buildings

　in your school?

　–In 2001.

　A. was; built

　B. are; builded

　C. were; built

　【考点】被动语态的构成及用法(E2b1) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：——你们学校的教学楼是什么时候建的？——2001 年；时间状语为 2001 年，故使用过去时态；the teaching buildings 作主语，为复数概念。因此，选 C。

　【解答】C 【点评】本题考查被动语态的构成及用法，做题时同样要注意时态的正确性。

　32.–This math problem is so difficult that only she can work it out.

　–

　 clever the girl is!

　A.How

　B. What a

　C.What 【考点】感叹句(E2d3) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】how clever the girl is 意为“这个女孩好聪明啊！”；how 引导感叹句结构：how+adj/adv+主语+谓语。因此，选 A。

　【解答】A 【点评】本题考查 how 引导感叹句的结构及用法。

　33.—When will your aunt leave for Shanghai?

　 –I don"t know, but I"ll call you as soon as she

　 .

　 A. leaves

　B. will leave

　C.left

　【考点】一般现在时(E2a2) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：——你姑姑什么时候出发去上海？——我不知道，但是她一走我就给你打电话；as soon as 引导时间状语从句，时态要遵从“主将从现”原则。因此，选 A。

　【解答】A 【点评】本题考查一般现在时在 as soon as 引导的时间状语从句中的用法。

　34.There are

　teachers in our school,

　of them are women teachers.

　A. two hundreds; three fourth

　B.two hundred; three fourths

　C. two hundred;three forths

　 【考点】千以内数字的写法(E232)；数词的某些特殊用法(E234) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：我们学校有 200 位教师，四分之三为女教师；hundred 前有确切数词，不用复数、不加”of”；three fourths 表示“四分之三”。因此，选 B。

　【解答】B 【点评】本题考查常见数词 hundred 用法以及“几分之几”的表达。

　35. The sports meeting will be

　 because of the bad weather.

　A. put on

　B. put off

　C. put up

　 【考点】近义词和反义词(E2e1) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：由于天气不好，所以运动会要取消了；A 穿戴、举办、增加体重；B 推迟；C 建造、张贴、提供住宿。因此，选 B。

　【解答】B 【点评】本题考查关于 put 的动词词组的辨析。

　36. I find

　 hard for me

　the work in such a short time.

　A. It’s; finish

　 B. it; finishing

　C. it; to finish

　【考点】固定搭配(E2e7) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：我发现对于我来说很难在这么短的时间内完成这份工作；题干使用了 sb finds it adj (for sb.) to do sth 结构。因此，选 C。

　【解答】C 【点评】本题考查 sb finds it adj (for sb.) to do sth 结构在句中的用法。

　37.–Could you please show me

　 ?

　 –Sure, no problem.

　A. how I can use the computer

　B. how can I use the computer

　C. what I can use the computer 【考点】宾语从句(E2f1) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：——你能给我展示一下怎么用这台电脑吗？——可以，没问题。划线处为how 引导的特殊疑问句在句中作动词 show 的宾语，故使用陈述语气。因此，选 A。

　【解答】A 【点评】本题考查 how 引导特殊疑问句作动词宾语的用法。

　第二节完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分）

　先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

　A There was once a lazy man. He didn’t want to do

　38

　, so nobody wanted to hire（雇佣）him. As time went by, he couldn’t live any longer. He asked a man

　 39

　 him to get the easiest job. The introducer thought for a moment. Then he said, “You go to take care of the graveyard（坟地）. There is no job

　 40

　 than this.” The lazy man went to work happily. But a few days later, he came back again, saying

　 41

　 , “I won’t do it.” “Why?” “It’s unfair to do this job. Those people are all

　42

　 , but I have to stand there.” 38. A.something

　 B.anything

　C.nothing 39. A.introduced

　 B.introducing

　 C.to introduce 40. A.easier

　 B.easy

　 C.easiest 41. A.angrily

　B.angry

　C.happily 42. A.lieing

　 B.lying

　 C.lied 【考点】完形填空(E321) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】

　38.句意：这个懒惰的人不想做任何事，故选 B。

　39.ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事；句意：这位懒人让人给他介绍一份最容易干的工作。因此，选 C。

　40.句意：没有比看坟地更重要的工作了；题干使用 no...adj 比较级+than...结构表示最高级。因此，选 A。

　41.句意：几天过后，这位懒人又回来了，生气地说道...；划线处为副词修饰动词 say，故选A。

　42.句意：坟地里的死人们都躺着，而我却得站着；lying 意为“躺着的”，在句中作表语。

　因此，选 B。

　【解答】38-42:BCAAB 【点评】本题考察的是对文段的整体理解，需要学生在正确理解上下文的前提下，通过上下文的逻辑大意，选中能够通文达意的词或短语。

　B When learning new vocabulary, don’t just memorize a list of words.

　 43

　, try to make five sentences using each new word. Then use the new word as often as you can the first day you learn it. This way you will remember new words

　44

　longer. Practicing sounds, you know, is difficult -- the “th” sound for example. Choose words that

　45

　 “th” and repeat them over and over again until you are comfortable with them. Let’s try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick... Read, read, read - in English, of course! Reading is one of

　46

　ways to increase your vocabulary and

　47

　your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be sure to choose topics or books you are interested in. When someone

　48

　in English, listen for the main point. If you

　49

　a word you don’t understand, ignore(忽略)

　 50

　and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will miss

　51

　the person is saying.

　Always remember -Practice

　52

　perfect. 43. A.Instead of

　 B.Instead

　C.Rather than 44. A.much

　B.many

　C.more 45. A.end up with

　 B.begin

　C.begin with 46. A.best

　 B.the best

　C.better 47. A.encourage

　B.change

　 C.improve 48. A.is talking

　 B.talk

　 C.are talking 49. A.listen

　B.hear

　C.listen to 50. A.one

　 B.them

　C.it 51. A.nothing else

　B.everything else

　C.everything other 52. A.makes

　 B.making

　C.make 【考点】完形填空(E321) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】

　43.句意：学习新单词时不要只是记下一长串单词，相反，要试着拿每个新词组五个句子，故选 B。

　44.句意：按这种方法你可以把这些新词记得更牢固；划线处为 much 修饰比较级 longer，故选 A。

　45.句意：选一些以”th”这个音开头的单词，然后一遍遍地练习；begin with sth 意为以...开头，故选 C。

　46.句意：阅读是提高词汇量的最好办法之一；划线处考查形容词最高级形式，故选 B。

　47.此处语境为阅读是既自然又有趣的提高语法的方法之一；划线处应填”improve”的近义词，故选 C。

　48.题干使用现在进行时态；someone 作主语，谓语要用第三人称单数形式，故选 A。

　49.hear a word 听到一个单词；listen to 指有意识的听，强调集中注意力；hear 表示某种声音进入我们的耳朵；此处语境没有刻意强调意识性。因此，选 B。

　50.划线处应填 it 指代前文提到的“听到的那个自己不懂的单词”，故选 C。

　51.句意：若停下来想自己听不懂的那个词，就会落下说话人讲的其他内容，故选 B。

　52.Practice makes perfect 意为“熟能生巧”为固定搭配。因此，选 A。

　【解答】43-47:BACBC

　48-52:ABCBA 【点评】本题考察的是对文段的整体理解，需要学生在正确理解上下文的前提下，通过上下文的逻辑大意，选中能够通文达意的词或短语。

　第三部分阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）

　阅读下面的文章或表格，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

　（A）

　Quantity（数量）

　Item（物品）

　Price 1 sweater $25 3 T-shirt $16each 3 socks $3each 1 pants $20 2 hat $4each Subtotal（小计）

　$110.00 Tax（税）

　5% Total（合计）

　? Shop assistant : How will you pay? Mrs. King: Do you take credit cards? Shop assistant :Sorry ,we don’t. Cash only. Mrs. King:Ok,here’s $120. Shop assistant : Thanks, Here’s your change（零钱）.Do you need free bag? Mrs. King:Yes,please. Shop assistant : Here you go. Mrs. King: Thank you. Have a nice day! Shop assistant:You, too. 根据上面表格和对话，选择正确答案 53.Finally, Mrs. King paid with

　A a credit card

　 B a check(支票)

　 C cash 54.The shop assistant gave Mrs. King

　A $4.5

　 B $5.5

　 C $10 55.Mrs King didn’t buy

　 A a sweater

　B a shirt

　C a pair of pants 56.“Here you go”is the same as “

　 ” A This is for me

　B Please leave

　C This is your bag 57.Which sentence is true？ A A sweater costs more than two T-shirts B A hat costs less than two pairs of socks C A hat is the cheapest of all. 【考点】阅读理解(E331) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】

　53.本题关键为第三行售货员说的——”Cash only”即只能付现，故选 C。

　54.表格显示金女士消费 110 美元，加上 5%税费（5.5 美元）共计 115.5 美元，而金女士给了

　售货员 120 美元，故售货员找零 4.5 美元。因此，本题选 A。

　55.表格显示，金女士买了毛衣、T 恤、袜子、裤子和帽子，没有买衬衫，故选 B。

　56.此处语境为金女士付好钱准备离开时售货员说的话，结合生活常识，即可得知这句话意思为“拿好您的东西，慢走”。因此，选 C。

　57.表格显示，1 件毛衣 25 美元，1 件 T 恤 16 美元，那么 2 件 T 恤 32 美元>25 美元，故 A错误；一顶帽子 4 美元，2 双袜子 6 美元，故 B 正确；袜子 3 美元一双，为金女士所购货品中最便宜商品，故 C 错误。因此，选 B。

　【解答】

　53-57:CABCB 【点评】这类阅读单选题考查的是学生提取文章信息的能力，通过关键词找到原文中相应句子，即可直接获取答案。

　(B) Mr. Smith worked in a factory. He was an able worker and could get more money than his workmates. His wife was able, too. She did all housework and took good care of her children. They were never worried about food and clothes. But they were rather miserly(吝啬的) and tried to save everything. Their family wore old and broken clothes. He always went to work and their children went to school on foot. One afternoon, while Mrs. Smith was cooking supper, she heard the bell. A man said on the phone, “I’m sorry to tell you some bad news. Your husband died in an accident.” The woman hardly believed her ears, “When did it happen?” She shouted sadly.

　“At four, Mrs. Smith” “It’s half past five!” the woman said unhappily. “Why didn’t you tell me about it in an hour ago? I’ve cooked supper for him!” “Everything was confused (混乱的) here at that moment and all of us didn’t remember it.” “He asked us to retell you he wouldn’t go back for supper!” 58. Mr. Smith was paid more money than his workmates because _______. A. he saved everything

　 B. he was miserly

　 C. he was an able worker 59. Mrs. Smith _____ when she heard the bad news. A. was watching TV

　 B. was doing some cleaning

　C. was cooking 60. What happened to Mr. Smith? A. He got hurt in an accident. B. He died in an accident C. He died in a fire. 61. Mrs. Smith began to cook supper at ______. A. half past four

　B. half past five

　C. four 62. Why did Mrs. Smith become angry? A. Because she couldn’t see her husband before he died. B. Because she wasn’t told about the bad news before she cooked supper. C. Because she didn’t know if her husband’s last words were real. 【考点】阅读理解(E331) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】

　58.本题关键为第一段的”He was an able worker and could get more money than his workmates”

　即史密斯先生能力超群，工资比同事的高，故选 C。

　59.本题关键为第二段的”while Mrs. Smith was cooking supper,...to tell you some bad news”即史密斯夫人听到丈夫去世的噩耗时正在做晚饭，故选 C。

　60.本题关键为第二段的”Your husband died in an accident”即史密斯先生死于一场事故，故选B。

　61.文章第五段显示，史密斯夫人说话时是 5:30，而她质问这个告诉她噩耗的人为什么不一个小时前告知，故史密斯夫人 4:30 开始做晚饭。因此，选 A。

　62.“What were his last words?”文章显示，史密斯夫人抱怨别人要在她做晚饭之际通知丈夫的死讯，这扰乱了她的思绪，让她感到生气，故选 B。

　【解答】

　58-62:CCBAB 【点评】这类阅读单选题考查的是学生提取文章信息的能力，通过关键词找到原文中相应句子，即可直接获取答案。

　(C) One day at the end of the class, a wise teacher told each of her students to bring a plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. The next day she told her students, “From then on, for everyperson you don’t like in your lives, you can choose a potato, write the person’s name and the date on it and then put it in the plastic bag.” Day after day, some of the students’ bags were very heavy. They were then told to carry this bag with them everywhere they went for a week. They would put it inside their quilts at night, on the seats when sitting in a car or on a bus, and next to their desks at school. The days carrying the bag around with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to it all the time so that they wouldn’t forget it. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and smelt nasty（恶心的）. They all tried to get rid of them. Too often we think of tolerance （宽容）as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred（仇恨）in our hearts, we will have to carry them around our lives. Do you think you have got anything from the wise teacher and what she asked her students to do? 63. The wise teacher asked her students to bring

　to school. A.a paper bag and a bag of potatoes B.a plastic bag and a bag of tomatoes C.a plastic bag and a bag of potatoes 64. What did the teacher ask her students to write on the potatoes? A.The names of the persons they didn’t like and the date. B.The names of the persons they liked and the date. C.Their own names and the date. 65. How did the students try to deal with the potatoes when they went bad? A.Ate them up

　 B.Kept them

　 C.Threw them away 66. The students would put the bags

　 . A.inside their quilts and next to their desks at school B.on the seats in a car or on a bus C.All the above 67. Which is the best title of the passage? A.Carrying potatoes.

　B.Less hatred, happier life. C.Keeping sadness and hatred. 【考点】阅读理解(E331) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】

　63.本题关键为第一段的”bring a plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school”即每位学生要带一个塑料袋还要带一包土豆到学校，故选 C。

　64.本题关键为第二段的”write the person’s name and the date on it”即教师让学生们在土豆上写上自己讨厌的人的名字以及日期，故选 A。

　65.本题关键为第二段的”They all tried to get rid of them”即等到这些土豆都变质后，同学们都想扔掉它们，故选 C。

　66.本题关键为第二段的”They would put it inside their quilts at night, on the seats when sitting in a car or on a bus”即教师要求学生们晚上睡觉也要把这些土豆放在杯子里，坐车或是公交的时候要带在座位上，故本题选 C。

　67.文章通过老师让学生们随身携带土豆的故事教育我们不要让伤心和仇恨填满我们的内心，要学会宽容。因此，选 B。

　【解答】

　63-67:CACCB 【点评】这类阅读单选题考查的是学生提取文章信息的能力，通过关键词找到原文中相应句子，即可直接获取答案。

　(D) What do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish. At last, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old conputers. In some countries, laws are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for it. That will encourage them to make computers that are cheaper to repair and upgrade（升级）. Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others can’t afford them at all. Thousands of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. The computers then are given away to schools, charities and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into other people’s useful things and cut down on waste, too. 68. Many old but still useful computers are

　by most people. A.sold

　 B.thrown out

　 C.repaired 69. Which computer company is not mentioned in the passage? A. Sony.

　 B.Dell.

　C.IBM. 70. According to the laws in some countries, computer companies must

　 . A.recycle most of their computer waste B.recycle all of their computer waste C.Recycle none of their computer waste

　71. Many organizations

　. A.tell the computer companies to collect the old computers B.collect old computers, fix them up and give them away C.repair and sell the old computers 72. What’s the main idea of the passage? A.To recycle old computers. B.To encourage companies to make cheaper products. C.To help those who have computers.

　【考点】阅读理解(E331) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】

　68.本题关键为第一段的”Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish”即大部分人会把旧的、过时的电脑和垃圾一起直接扔掉，故选 B。

　69.文章第二段提到了索尼、戴尔和惠普三大公司，并未提及 IBM 公司，故选 C。

　70.本题关键为第三段的”Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their used products”即相关法律规定电脑公司得收集并循环再利用自己品牌的产品，故本题选 A。

　71.本题关键为第四、五段的”They collect and repair old computers. The computers then are given away to schools, charities and people who need them”即某些组织会回收并修理旧电脑，之后把这些旧电脑赠送给学校、慈善机构和需要它们的人，故选 B。

　72.文章重点讲述了如何妥善处理旧电脑，故最佳标题为“To recycle old computers”。因此，选 A。

　【解答】

　68-72:BCABA 【点评】这类阅读单选题考查的是学生提取文章信息的能力，通过关键词找到原文中相应句子，即可直接获取答案。

　第四部分口语应用（共 8 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）

　从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。

　A A: Hello, is that Sue speaking?

　B: Yes. Who’s that?

　 A: This is David. Are you free this Sunday evening? B:

　73

　 A: I’ve got two tickets to Li Yuchun’s concert. Would you like to go with me? B:

　 74

　She’s my favorite singer. Thanks for your invitation.

　 75

　 A: Let’s meet at the school gate at five o’clock. B:

　 76

　I want to buy her some flowers in the flower shop. A: OK.Let’s meet at four. B: Sounds great. See you then. A: See you.

　 【考点】补全短文(E334) 【难易度】中等题 A. Sure, I’d love to.

　B. Could you please get there earlier? C. When and where shall we meet?

　D. Yes. What’s up?

　【分析】

　73.本文为大卫和苏两人的打电话内容；尚文胶带大卫问苏周日晚上有没有空，故本题为“是的，有什么事吗”。因此，选 D。

　74.上文中大卫说他有两张李宇春演唱会的票，且大卫问苏愿不愿意一同前往，故本题选 A。

　75.下文中大卫说两人可以 5 点钟在学校大门碰面，故本题为“我们何时何地碰面”，即选 C。

　76.下文交代苏想要到花店给李宇春买花，故本题为“能不能早一点去呢”，即选 B。

　【解答】

　73-76:DACB 【点评】这类补全对话题考查的是学生提取文章信息的能力，通过关键词找到原文中相应句子，即可直接获取答案。

　B A: Ann, is that you?

　B: Yes. You’re Cindy, aren’t you? A: Yes, that’s right. I haven’t seen you for a long time.

　77

　 B: Really? How? A: You used to be a little heavy, now you’re thin. B: Yes, I am. A:

　 78

　Now you have curly hair. B: Yes, you’re right.

　A:

　79

　 B: Yes, I still do. But today I have contact lenses. A: You used to play the piano, didn’t you? B: Yes, I did.

　80

　 A: Wow! People sure change.

　【考点】补全短文(E334) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】

　77.本文为久未谋面的辛迪和安再次见面后的谈话；对话一开始为辛迪说安变化很大，故本题选 C。

　78.划线处后文交代辛迪说安现在是卷发，故本题为“你之前是直发”，即选 D。

　79.下文安告诉辛迪她今天戴了隐形眼镜，故本题为“你之前还戴眼镜”，即选 B。

　80.上文交代辛迪说安之前弹钢琴，此处语境为安说她现在对小提琴更感兴趣。因此，选 A。

　【解答】

　77-80:CDBA 【点评】这类补全对话题考查的是学生提取文章信息的能力，通过关键词找到原文中相应句子，即可直接获取答案。

　B 卷( 非选择题，共一部分，满分 30 分）

　第五部分写(共三节，满分 30 分）

　第一节单词拼写(共 共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

　根据提示语，用单词的正确形式填空。

　81. My book is on the desk, what about

　 （你）? A. But now I’m more interested in the violin.

　B. And you used to wear glasses. C. You’ve changed a lot. D. You used to have straight hair.

　【考点】汉译英(E351) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：我的书在桌上，你的呢？；划线处意为你的书(your book)，故填名词性物主代词 yours。

　【解答】yours 【点评】本题考查“你”的翻译，做题时要注意划线单词在句中的成分。

　82. At 7 o’clock yesterday evening, I heard him

　 （唱歌）in the next room. 【考点】汉译英(E351) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：昨夜 7 点，我听见他在隔壁房间唱歌；hear sb doing sth 听见某人做某事。

　【解答】singing 【点评】本题考查“唱歌”的翻译，做题时要注意划线单词在句中的成分同时也应注意固定搭配的正确使用。

　83. Hurry up, we only have a few

　（分钟）left. 【考点】汉译英(E351) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：快一点，我们就剩几分钟了；不定代词 a few 修饰可数名词复数。

　【解答】minutes 【点评】本题考查“分钟”的翻译，做题时要注意所填单词单复数形式的选择，要结合语境进行判断。

　84. We should protect the wild animals which are in

　 （危险）. 【考点】汉译英(E351) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：我们应该保护濒危野生动物；animal in danger 意为濒危动物。

　【解答】danger 【点评】本题考查“危险”的翻译，做题时要注意划线单词在句中的成分同时也应注意固定搭配的正确使用。

　85. My sister often goes to school

　 （没有）having breakfast. 【考点】汉译英(E351) 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：我妹妹经常不吃早饭就去上学；划线处为介词短语作伴随状语。

　【解答】without 【点评】本题考查“没有”的翻译，做题时要注意划线单词在句中的成分同时也应注意固定搭配的正确使用。

　第二节. 短文填空(共 共 5 空，每空 2 分，满分 l0 分）

　根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把词完整地填写在短文后的横线上。

　Victor likes basketball very much. He often stays out to play basketball with his friends and

　a 86

　home very late. Yesterday he played for 4 hours and f

　87

　when he should go home. His father and mother felt m

　88

　about that. However, Victor thinks it is important to spend some time on his hobbies, which can help him relax and make his life colorful. He wishes that he could get his p

　89

　support. At last, they ask him not to give up his hobbies but not to influence his study, e

　90

　. 86.

　87.

　 88.

　 89.

　 90.

　【考点】短文填空(E322)

　【难易度】中等题 【分析】

　86.句意：维克特经常外出和朋友打篮球，并且很晚才回家；划线处需要一个谓语动词且题干使用现在时态，故本题填 arrives。

　87.句意：昨天维克特在外打了四个小时篮球，一时间忘了何时回家；题干使用过去时态，故本题填 forgot。

　88.句意：维克特的爸爸妈妈对此就要急疯了；be mad about sth 意为对某事急疯了，故本题填 mad。

　89.句意：维克特希望得到父母的支持；此空为 parents 所有格形式 parents’修饰 support 的用法。

　90.此处语境为维克特父母让他别放弃自己的爱好同时也不能影响学习；either 用于否定句表示“也”。

　【解答】

　86.arrives 87.forgot 88.mad

　89.parents’ 90.either 【点评】本题考查的是学生对文章细节的理解和把握，读懂问题，找到关键词，通过对文章细节的审读，便很容易写出正确答案。

　第三节 ：书面表达 即将成为一名高中生的你，应该怎样完善自己。请以”How to be an excellent student”为题，写一篇英语短文。短文要点如下：

　1.遵守校纪校规（按时到校、严禁吸烟等）。

　2.养成良好的学习习惯（上课认真听讲、课后复习、学会放松等）。

　3.与人沟通、学会分享、互相帮助。

　4.在家为父母做些力所能及的家务活（洗碗、打扫卫生等）。

　5.保护环境、积极参与志愿者工作。

　要求：1.词数：80 个左右。文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

　 2.必须包括全部要点，但不能逐词翻译，可适当发挥；

　 3.在文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。

　How to be an excellent student

　 I am going to be a senior high school student.

　I believe I will be an excellent student. 【考点】短文写作（E362）

　【难易度】较难题 【分析】短文写作内容要符合题意的要求，注意时态、人称、固定词组搭配，书写要工整。此外，在语言准确性方面要注意拼写与标点符号的使用；句式在保证准确的前提下可以采用谚语、倒装句、强调句等句型，以增加文采，博得阅卷老师青睐。

　【解答】

　How to be an excellent student

　I’m going to be a senior high school student. At first, I must obey the school rules. I will go to school on time and I won’t smoke. As a high school student, it’s important to have good study habits. I should listen to the teachers carefully in class, review and relax after school. And I am going to communicate better with my teachers and classmates, share something good with my friends and help each other. At home, I will try my best to help my parents do some housework, like doing the dishes and cleaning the house because they are very tired every day. At last, I’ll protect the environment and take an active part in the volunteer work as often as possible.

　I believe I’ll be an excellent student.