2012年河北省中考英语试题

　2012 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试

　英 语 试 卷

　本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。

　本试卷共 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。

　 卷 I（选择题，共 85 分）

　注意事项：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试 结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

　2．每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答在 试卷上无效。

　3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。

　听力部分（第一节）

　Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

　（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）

　1.A. desk

　B. Test

　 C. text 2.A. 08:15

　 B. 07:45

　C. 08:45

　3.A. a dirty shirt

　B. a white shirt

　 C. a nice bird 4.A. Tim is a student

　 B. Tim is 40years old

　 C. Tim works in a school

　5.A. We must finish the work at 10:00

　 B. We can?t finish the work before 10:00

　 C. We’ll probably finish the work before 10:00

　Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

　（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）

　 6.A. You?re right

　 B. I hope so

　 C. It’s not too hard 7. A. Well done

　B. Never mind

　 C. No way 8. A. Who’s speaking?

　 B. I‘ll call her later

　C. The line is busy 9. A. It’s Tuesday

　 B. It’s December 25th

　C. It?s a fine day

　10.A. Be careful

　 B. I don’t think so

　C. Nothing serious

　Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。

　（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）

　 11.A. Watching TV

　B. Playing sports

　 C. Collecting stamps 12. A. A cold coke

　 B. An orange juice

　 C. An apple juice 13. A. Tom didn’t see her

　 B. Tom’s reading about water

　C. Tom doesn’t like water

　Ⅳ. 听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。

　（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）

　16.When will the students answer the questions?

　A. Before they listen

　 B. While they listen

　 C. After they listen

　17. What should they do while they listen?

　A. Read the dialogue

　 B. Say yes or no

　C. Write the sentences

　18. Who will act out the dialogue?

　A.Andy’s partners

　 B. Andy and Eric

　C. A boy and a girl

　 19.How long can the students be at school in a day?

　A. 6 hours

　B. 7 hours

　 C. 8 hours

　20.What do they do besides having classes in the afternoon?

　A. Go off to camp

　B. Do eye exercises

　C. Do after-school activities

　21.What do some students do if they are falling behind?

　A. Go to summer school

　 B. Do whatever they like

　C. Start to ask questions

　 22.What does Dr. Lee think of playing computer games?

　A. It’s bad for children

　B. It’s good for children

　 C. It can be good and bad

　23.How does their mind work while they playing computer games?

　A. It works slow

　 B. It works fast

　C. It works long

　24.Why are some children getting too heavy or fat?

　 A. They only use their fingers

　B. They don?t exercise enough C. They repeat the same action

　25.What’s Dr. Lee’s suggestion for playing computer games?

　A. Don’t play too much

　 B. Play at a right time

　 C. Never play again

　听力部分

　第一节 第Ⅰ部分

　听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息 【答案】1.B

　2.A

　 3.C

　4.A

　 5.C 【考点】句子理解[E111] 第Ⅱ部分

　听句子，选出该句的最佳答语 【答案】6.B

　7.C

　 8.B

　9.A

　10.C 【考点】句子理解[E111] 第 III 部分

　听对话和问题，选择正确的选项 【答案】11.C

　 12.A

　 13.B

　14.B

　15.C 【考点】对话理解[E112] 第 IV 部分

　听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案

　【答案】16-18 A B C

　 19-21 B C A

　22-25 C B B A

　【考点】短文理解[E113] 【点评】听句子选择答语部分是学生的弱项,基础单词需要扎实过关，应多多练习。

　 笔试部分

　Ⅴ. 单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分）

　 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　26.The children stood in _____ circle and danced to music.

　A. a

　B. an

　 C. the .

　D. 不填

　 【考点】定冠词和不定冠词的应用[E281] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】考查冠词的用法。根据句意“站成一个圆圈”，有“一个”之意，用不定冠词 a。

　故选 A。

　【解答】A 【点评】本题主要考查不定冠词（a，an），定冠词（the），零冠词等考点的理解。

　27.Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough to think for_____.

　A. himself

　 B. herself

　 C. yourself

　D. myself 【考点】反身代词[E223] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】短语“think for oneself”有“独立思考”的意思。根据句意“不用担心我，我年龄够大，足可以……”，应与主语“I”对应，用 myself。故选 D。

　【解答】D 【点评】本题主要考查反身代词的用法。

　28.We can be thankful every day , not just _____ Thanksgiving Day.

　A. in

　B. on

　C. to

　 D. by 【考点】表时间的介词[E241] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意：我们每天都应该感恩，而不仅仅只是在感恩节那一天。在具体的某一天，用on，故选 B。

　【解答】B 【点评】本题主要考查介词的用法，属于容易题。

　29._____something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?

　A. It is

　 B. It was

　 C. There is

　D. There was 【考点】there be 句型[E2d5] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：我的自行车有点问题，我能用一下你的车吗？根据句意“有点问题”通常的表达为“There was/ is something wrong with sth.”排除 A 和 B，又自行车已经坏了，坏这个动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故选 D。

　【解答】D 【点评】本题主要考查考生对于 there be 句型这个考点的理解。

　30. I‘d like a_____ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.

　A. potato

　 B. banana

　 C. candy

　D. pie

　【考点】初中词汇，短句在语境中的应用[E2e5] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】A. Potato 土豆；B. Banana 香蕉；C. Candy 糖果；D. Pie 派。句中所缺词是作为甜点的食物，而且下文中特别提到 Fruit,有益健康，四词中 banana 是唯一的水果，故选 B。

　【解答】B 【点评】本题主要考查名词的辨析，考生在做此类题目的时候需要掌握每个选项的意思，然后根据句意进行筛选即可选出正确答案。

　31.You are doing great! I’ve never had _____ answer before.

　A. better

　 B. best

　C. a better

　 D. the best 【考点】形容词的比较级[E261] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意中隐含着“我答的比以前的都好“，也就是把现在和过去进行比较，所以应该用 good 的比较级 better, 同时 answer 为单数，前面需加 a，故选 C。

　【解答】C 【点评】本题主要考查形容词的比较级。

　32. --_____did you pay for the CD? ---Only nine dollars. A. How many

　B. How much

　C. How long

　D. How often 【考点】疑问句[E2d1] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】A.How many 多少，对数量的提问；B. How much 多少钱，对价格的提问；C. How long 多长，对时间长短的提问；D. How often 多久一次，对频率的提问。句意：--这个CD___？--9 美元。根据答语中 9 美元推断出问句是在问价格，所以用 How much 提问，故选 D。

　【解答】D 【点评】本题主要考查疑问句疑问词的选择。

　33. Martha is a _____girl. She always smiles and says hello to others. A.shy

　 B. friendly

　C. crazy

　D. healthy

　【考点】初中词汇，短句在语境中的应用[E2e5] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意：玛莎是一个____女孩。她总是面带微笑跟别人问好。A.shy 害羞的；B. friendly

　友好的；C. crazy 疯狂的；D. healthy 健康的 。结合第二句意思，可知她应该是友好的， 故选 B。

　【解答】B 【点评】本题主要考查形容词的辨析，考生在做此类题目的时候需要掌握每个选项的意思，然后根据句意进行筛选即可选出正确答案。

　34. Could you record the football game for me? I can watch_____ later.

　A. it

　B. one

　C. this

　D. that

　【考点】指示代词[E224] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意：你能帮我把足球比赛录下来吗?我等下可以看。句中需要代替的是“the football game”，表特指，用 it。故选 A。

　【解答】A 【点评】本题主要考查代词的用法，难度不高。

　35. ---Whose is the pencil box?

　 ---It _____be Tom’s. Look at his name on the cover! A. can

　B. may

　C. must

　 D. need

　【考点】情态动词[E294] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意：--谁的铅笔盒？--是汤姆的。看上边有他的名字。A.可以，能够；B.可能；C.一定；D.需要。只有 C 符合句意，故选 C。

　【解答】C 【点评】本题主要考查情态动词，属于容易题。

　36. Studying in groups is necessary _____you want to do well in school.

　A. if

　 B. Until

　C. unless

　D. though

　【考点】状语从句[E2f2]

　【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：分小组学习很有必要，___你想在学校取得好成绩的话。A.如果；B.直到；C.除非；D.尽管。只有 A 选项”如果“符合句意，故选 A。

　【解答】A 【点评】本题主要考查状语从句的连接词，难度中等。

　37. _____a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.

　A. To find

　 B. Find

　C. To write

　 D. Write

　【考点】动词不定式的用法[E2c1] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意：在电脑中输入一个关键词，在图书馆里目的是想在图书馆里___一本书。在图书馆中肯定是找书，所以查找一本书，用 find。此处是不定式短语做目的状语，前置，动词前加 to。故选 A。

　【解答】A 【点评】本题主要考查动词不定式的用法。

　38. The clothing store _____a sale. The clothes there are very cheap.

　A. has

　 B. had

　 C. is having

　 D. was having

　【考点】现在进行时[E2a1] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意：那个卖衣服的店___，那的衣服很便宜。从句意可推断出衣服正在销售，应该用现在进行时，故选 C。

　【解答】C 【点评】本题主要考查现在进行时，难度不高。

　39. _____your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.

　A. Cut down

　B. Look down

　 C. Turn down

　D. Put down

　【考点】近义词和反义词[E2e1] 【难易度】中等题

　【分析】A.cut down 削减，砍到；B.look down 俯视，向下看；C.turn down 减小，调低；D.write down 写下，记下。句意：如果你把你的名字写在纸上，你就能得到一本杂志。结合语境可知选 D。

　【解答】D 【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的辨析，考生在做此类题目的时候需要掌握每个选项的意思，然后根据句意进行筛选即可选出正确答案。

　40. Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher, _____many flowers and letters these days. A. received

　 B. will receive

　C. was receiving

　D. has received 【考点】现在完成时[E2a6] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】根据句中的时间状语 these days，可推测句子的时态为现在时。A.一般过去时；B.一般将来时；C.过去进行时；D.现在完成时。只有 D 属于现在时，故选 D。

　【解答】D 【点评】本题主要考查动词的时态，考生只要找到判定时态的关键点就能轻松做对题目。

　41. Your sweater looks smart. Where_____you_____it.

　A. do, get

　B. did, get

　 C. will, get

　 D. have, got 【考点】一般过去时[E2a3] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意：你的毛衣看起很漂亮。你是在哪里买的它？毛衣已经买过了，说明购买这个动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.一般将来时；D.现在完成时，故选 B。

　【解答】B 【点评】本题主要考查一般过去时，考生只要找到判定时态的关键点就能轻松做对题目。

　42.Some animals can even see things_____in the dark. A. bad

　B. badly

　C. clear

　 D. clearly 【考点】副词修饰动词[E273]

　【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意：有些动物甚至能在黑暗中看到东西。根据句中的“even”,可推测，应该是“看得很清晰”。修饰动词 see，应使用副词 clearly。故选 D。

　【解答】D 【点评】本题主要考查副词修饰动词，考生只要根据句意判断出空格处的大致意思，然后结合语法选出正确答案。

　43.---Where were you this morning?

　 ---I _____in the supermarket. A. will shop

　 B. am shopping

　C. was shopping

　D. have shopped

　【考点】过去进行时[E2a5] 【难易度】容易题 【分析】句意：--你今天早上在哪？--我在超市。从问句中”were“可推测出，句子应该用过去式。同时，答句回答的是当时我正在超市，动作正在进行，所以应该用过去进行时， 故选 C。

　【解答】C 【点评】本题主要考查过去进行时，考生只要找到判定时态的关键点就能轻松做对题目。

　44. More money_____when we use both sides of paper.

　 A. will save

　B. was saved

　 C. has saved

　 D. will be saved

　【考点】被动语态的构成及用法[E2b1] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】句意：如果我们使用纸张的两面就会省很多钱。可知省钱是假设还没有发生，所以应该用一般将来时，同时，钱是被省，所以是被动语态，故选 D。

　【解答】D 【点评】本题主要考查被动语态和一般将来时，属于中等题。

　45. Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow ________.

　A. what they say

　B. what they said C. which they say

　D. which they said

　【考点】宾语从句[E2f1] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】宾语从句用陈述句的语序，排除 B 和 D，句意为“你的衬衫很酷，能告诉你在哪买的吗？”可知别人买过了，从句用一般过去时表示，故选 C。

　【解答】C 【点评】本题主要考查宾语从句，陈述语序结合句子时态就能选出正确答案，难度中等。

　VI 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）

　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　What’s your idea of success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success

　46

　only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements(陈述) are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 47 not in others.

　For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 48 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “titanic”. I was really 49 because it is the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 50 joining in other art competitions. But the result was that I 51 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 52 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practice the different art skills. So, the 53 . I produced were not of a very high standard.

　These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 54 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 55 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.

　46.A. moves

　 B. comes

　 C. returns

　D. leaves

　47.A. or

　 B. so

　C. and

　D. but

　48.A. won

　 B. began

　 C. failed

　 D. ended

　49,A. sorry

　B. active

　 C. lucky

　 D. nervous

　50.A. tried

　B. forgot

　 C. stopped

　 D. remembered

　51.A. often

　B. ever

　C. seldom

　D. never

　52.A. greater

　 B. more natural

　 C. lower

　 D. more common

　53.A. Results

　B. films

　C. prizes

　D. drawings

　54.A. at last

　 B. at most

　 C. at first

　 D. at least

　55. A. chance

　B. practice

　C. difference

　 D. experience

　【考点】完形填空[E321] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】作者谈论了对成功的理解。他讲述了许多年前参加画画比赛获奖的成功和失败的经历，进而阐述自己的人观点。

　46. B，考查动词及语境理解.句意：一些人说初学者的运气很大，然而别人却相信成功伴随实践而来。move 移动；come 来到；return 归还;归来；leave 离开。根据句意及逻辑推理可知，此处应选 B。

　47. D ，考查连词及语境理解.句意：在某些方面每一种说法都对，但在其它方面则不正确。or 或者；so 所以；and 和； But 但是。

　前半句是肯定，后半句是否定，二者之间明显构成了转折关系。据此可知此处应选 but。故选 D。

　48. A ，考查动词及语境理解.句意：例如，多年前我去参加一次绘画比赛，令人惊讶地获了奖。won 获胜;赢得；began 开始；failed 失败；ended 结束;结尾。

　根据下句“As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”.”可知，“我获了奖”。所以选 A。

　49. C，考查形容词及语境理解.句意：我确实很幸运，因为那是我第一次参加竞赛。sorry抱歉的；active ；积极的；lucky 幸运的；nervous 紧张的。

　根据后半句“Thinking that

　I might be lucky again,”可知，此处应用“幸运”一词。所以选 C。

　50. A，考查动词及语境理解.句意：考虑到我可能会再次走运，我试着又参加了一次美术比赛。tried 尝试；forgot 忘记；forgot 停止；remembered 记住;想起。根据句意及逻辑推理可知，本题应选 A。

　51. D，考查副词及语境理解.句意：但是结果却是我再也没有获过奖 often 经常；ever 曾经；seldom 很少;几乎没有；never 绝不;从来不。

　根据下句“I accepted the fact that the other people had a 52 artistic ability than I did.”可知：作者接受了别人比自己更有艺术能力的事实。这说明“我此次没有获奖”，故此处应是表全部否定的句子。故选 D。

　52. A，考查形容词及语境理解.句意：我接受了别人比自己更有艺术能力的事实 greater 更大的；more natural 更自然的；lower 更低的；more common 更普通的。

　空格后面有than 一词，说明此处是表比较的句子。故此处应用形容词的比较级形式。根据前句“但是结果却是我再也没有获过奖”可知，“在艺术能力方面别人比我强”。所以选 A。

　53. D，考查名词及语境理解.句意：因此，我创作的画并不是高水平的作品。results 结果；film 电影；prizes 奖金;奖品;奖章；drawings 画。

　根据句意及逻辑推理可知本题应选drawings。根据第 2 段第 1 句“For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago”可知：作者是以自己参加绘画比赛的事情为例的。故选 D。

　54. C，考查介词短语及语境理解.句意：尽管我在刚开始时可能已经很幸运了，但是我还需要全身心地投入到艰苦的创作中去。at last 最后；at most 至多；at first 最初;开始;首先；at least 至少。

　根据短文内容可知，作者在刚开始时很幸运地获了奖，但随后却没有获过奖，故此处应用“开始”一词。所以选 C。

　55. B，考查名词及语境理解.句意：众所周知，实践出真知。chance 机会 practice 练习;实践 difference

　不同 experience 经验;经历 practice makes perfect 意为“实践出真知”，是固定习语。所以选 B。

　【解答】46.B

　47.D

　48.A

　49.C

　50.A

　51.D

　 52.A

　53.D

　54.C

　55.B

　【点评】完形填空考察的是学生们对文段的整体理解，需要学生在正确理解上下文的前提下，通过上下文的逻辑大意，选中能够通文达意的词或短语。

　Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）

　阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　A

　Saturday, June, 16 th

　 In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.

　 However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o?clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.

　 Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!

　 We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.

　 This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team

　spirit.

　56.The writer went camping in Green Natural Park_____ .

　A. for 4 hours

　B. for 2 hours

　 C. in June

　D. in the afternoon

　57.It was even worse that they_____ .

　A. had no picnic

　B. lost their way

　C. Couldn’t light the fire

　D. Couldn’t know each other

　58.Chris suggested that they should _____in the rain.

　A. set up a tent

　 B. reach the campsite

　 C. keep singing

　 D. find a place to hide

　59.Which of the following is NOT true?

　A. It was sunny in the morning.

　B. None of them has an umbrella.

　C. They gave up the camping at last.

　D. They ran about to dry themselves.

　60.The writer has learned the importance of _____from the trip.

　A. making a decision

　 B. working together

　C. enjoying holidays

　D. taking a compass

　 【考点】阅读理解[E331] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】这是一篇记述野营经历的日记。天有不测风雨，把“我们”的美好计划搅乱了。在野外无处避雨的几个小时里，经受了雨的洗礼和磨练，也让“我们”尝到了团结合作、战胜困难的喜悦。

　56. C，日记的开头已经注明时间，June。其他三项均有出入。

　57. B，第三段的最后一句，可知“lost their way”符合事实。其他三项均可排除。

　58. A，第四段的第二句，可以找到答案。

　59. D，A 选项在第一段的第二句中，可以确定属实；B 选项，与第二段的第三句相符；C选项，与第四段的最后一句相符。只有 D 选项与事实不符。

　60. B，team spirit 与 work together 意思接近。文中最后一句，提及了。

　【解答】56.C

　 57.B

　 58.A

　 59.D

　 60.B 【点评】这类阅读单选题考查的是学生对文章细节的理解和把握，读懂问题，找到关键词，通过对文章细节的审读，便很容易找到答案。

　B

　Lions Nature Education Centre

　 Lions Nature Education Centre opened in 1991 on what was once a government farm in Sai Kung. Both the government and the Lions Club own it now.

　Aims

　The aim of the centre is to show visitors everything to do with rural (乡下的) Hong Kong. We also hope to educate people about environment. For this reason, it?s really a popular place for school trips and outings.

　Facilities(设施)

　The centre has a large number of indoor and outdoor facilities and exhibitions(展品). The outdoor facilities include a garden, vegetable fields and a place where trees are grown for study. Indoor exhibition halls provide different kinds of plants, fishes, and other things from land or sea. The Farmers? Market is open at weekend.

　Rules for visitors

　…Wear proper clothes, shoes and hats

　…Bring some water and food, but take your rubbish away with you.

　…Do not break any natural appearance or plants, and do not make the water dirty.

　…Care for other visitors and wildlife(野生动植物), and do keep quiet wherever you go.

　Opening hours

　 We are open daily from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm. Exhibition halls are open from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm. The centre is closed every Tuesday.

　Address: Hiram’s Highway, Sai Kung

　Phone: 2792 2234

　Website: http://www.hknature.net/lnec

　 61.you can visit Lions Nature Education Centre

　 . A. in the city centre

　 B. at Hiram’s Highway

　 C. on the government farm

　 D. inside the exhibition halls

　62. In the centre, visitors can learn about

　.

　A. rural clothes and shoes

　 B. different kinds of seafood

　 C. outdoor lions in nature

　 D. the environment around us

　63. Before your school go to the centre, you should tell them

　 .

　A. not to visit the Farmers’ Market

　 B. not to make a noise or wear hats

　C. to care for the wildlife and water

　 D. to look for rubbish and take it away

　64.Lions Nature Education Centre is closed

　 .

　A. at weekends

　B. after 4:30 pm

　 C. during weekdays

　D. before 9:30 am

　65. For more information about the centre, you’d better

　 .

　A. call at 2792 2234

　B. ask other visitors

　 C. study the facilities

　 D. provide the website

　 【考点】阅读理解[E331] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】这篇短文以广告形式介绍了雄狮自然教育中心。

　61. B，狮子会自然教育中心具体在哪？本中最后的地址栏里有：Hiram’s Highway, Sai Kung，故选 B。

　62. D，由Aims栏中的第三句We also hope to educate people about the environment.可知选 D。

　63. C，从 Rules for visitors 一栏中，第三条、第四条，都有明确说明。

　64. D，从 Opening hours 栏中能找到相符的答案。

　65. A，了解除此说明以外更多的 Lions Nature Education Centre 的信息，短文最后提到两个：电话和网络。provide the website 是提供网络的意思，与之不符。

　【解答】61.B

　 62.D

　63.C

　64.D

　65.A

　【点评】本文为广告类文章，在做此类题目的时候，只要把握住广告上的关键信息点就能做对此题。

　C

　Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity(自动性).

　A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase(短语) . With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about the meaning of words , so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.

　It can begin as early as first grade, In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.

　According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.

　You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable(合适) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.

　66.“Reading is the key to school success” means that reading

　 .

　A. helps school develop faster

　 B. is a key to a successful school

　C. helps students go to a key school

　 D. can improve students’ learning results

　67. Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they

　 .

　A. know how to read the words

　 B. do not have to think while reading

　C. read by themselves without any help D. pay attention to the meaning of the text

　68.Rossman tells that any child who

　 will possibly be an automatic reader.

　A. turns off TV one night 4 weeks

　 B. reads books by the word quickly

　C．spends an hour reading every day

　D. gets the same grades as others in exams

　69. The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “

　 “ in Chinese.

　 A. 结结巴巴的读

　 B. 全神贯注的读

　C. 心不在焉的读

　D. 声情并茂的读

　70. The best title for the passage is “

　 “.

　A. IQ is the Key to the Automaticity

　 B. TV is Bad for Children on Practice

　C. Automaticity Depends on Practice

　D. Automaticity Readers Will Be Successful

　【考点】阅读理解[E331] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了阅读是学习成功的关键。他像其他的技能一样需要大量的练习。如果你能够自动阅读，那你将读的更快，因为你把所有的注意力集中在短文的意义上。只有通过大量的练习才能形成自动阅读。

　66. D，推理判断题。根据短文第三段 automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.描述可知在一年级自动读者不仅阅读几乎是其他孩子的三倍,而且在考试中得到了更好的结果。可以判断，阅读会提高成绩，联系所给四个选项的含义，故选 D。

　67. D，细节理解题。根据第二段With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.描述在不知不觉中,他没有必要再思考单词的意义,所以他可以把他所有的注意力集中在短文的意义上。根据句意及上下文，故选 D。

　68. C，细节理解题。根据第四段 the key to automaticity is the amount of time a child

　spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home. 说明关键在于阅读的时间，所以选 C。

　69. A，词义猜测题。根据第二段 With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase 联系下文可知通过练习，他以短语的方式阅读，他停顿的越来越少。即结结巴巴故选 A。

　70. C，标题归纳题。根据短文大意可知通过大量的阅读练习你可以成为一个自动阅读者。故选 C。

　【解答】66.D

　67.D

　68.C

　69.A

　 70.C

　【点评】这类阅读单选题考查的是学生对文章细节的理解和把握，读懂问题，找到关键词，通过对文章细节的审读，便很容易找到答案。

　听力部分（第二节）

　Ⅷ. 听短文填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）

　Information Sheet 71.They will offer ______________________________ on the plane.

　72. There is a chance of__________________ later in the day.

　73. They are arriving at____________________, New York Airport.

　74. The plane will_____________________ in a moment.

　75. The captain wishes the passengers a pleasant______________ in New York.

　听力部分 第二节

　第 VIII 部分

　听短文填空 【答案】71. Lunch；72. snow/snowing；73. Gate 13 ；74. take off/leave；75. stay/time 【考点】短文理解[E113] 【点评】听短文填空部分是学生的弱项,基础单词需要扎实过关，应多多练习。

　笔试部分

　Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）

　阅读短文，并按要求完成 76~80 题。

　As the Internet become more popular, many older media(媒体) businesses are dying out. But TV seems to be doing OK. In fact, it?s doing better than OK. Though the internet is popular in the world, television continues to draw more and more people all over the world to many of its programs. Hundreds of millions turn to TV to watch World Cup soccer, Olympic Games and Discoveries.

　In many places, increasing numbers of people can watch TV than before. Ten years ago, only 44%of British homes had satellite or cable TV (卫星或有线电视). Today, more than 93% do. More importantly, recent study show that people are spending more time watching TV. Surprisingly, this is even true of young people between the ages of 8 and 18. Today’s television industry has given so many choices. As a result, people can watch mire of the things they like 24 hours a day.

　The technology behind television has also improved. The big boxes that once filled living rooms are gone. Today’s TV screens are thinner and thinner, yet the pictures are better and better. TVs are also moving from living rooms into the kitchen and vehicles.

　For years, TVs have also been used as video game players. But now they have been used in a few new ways. Many televisions can connect to the Internet and record programs. They also let people watch two programs at the same time. Today the most modern television has been in the way of development.

　The Internet is the main challenge(挑战) for television now. But TV industry has shown that television will be important for years to come.

　76 题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）;77 题完成句子；78～79 题简略回答 问题；80 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

　 76.Study show that people are spending more time watching TV than before. 【 】

　77. Many television can _________ the Internet and record programs.

　 78. Where are TVs moving from living rooms? _______________________________________

　79.What is the main challenge for television?_________________________________________

　80._____________________________________________________________________________________ 【考点】任务型阅读[E332] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。短文从各个角度，说明了电视在现代生活中所占的地位。例如：人们看电视的目的，花的时间，电视频道的发展，电视机的发展，电视的其他功能，以及连网等等。

　76.T，从第二段的第三行可以得知。

　77.从第四段第三句可知：connect to 。

　78.Into kitchens and vehicles. /Kitchens and vehicles./ TVs /They are moving from living rooms into kitchens and vehicles.从第三段最后一句话中，得知。

　79. The Internet./ The Internet is the main challenge for television. 从最后一段的第一句中，得知。

　80. 今天/当今最现代化的/最新式的电视已经处于发展进程之中。be on the way of….意思是“在…….的路上”。

　【解答】

　76.T

　 77.connect to

　 78. Into kitchens and vehicles. /Kitchens and vehicles./ TVs /They are moving from living rooms into kitchens and vehicles.

　79. The Internet./ The Internet is the main challenge for television.

　80. 今天/当今最现代化的/最新式的电视已经处于发展进程之中。

　【点评】本文为任务型阅读，主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能。要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等。

　Ⅹ. 词语运用（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）

　根据句意,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。

　（每词或短语直线 使用一次）

　four

　 pride

　 festival

　encourage

　 go swimming

　81.Jack got the _____place in the 100-meter race. 82. Nancy often _____with hers friends in summer. 83. The father was _____of his son’s efforts at school. 84. Students are _____to share their thoughts by teachers. 85. Many schools hold several_____of music or sports every year.

　【考点】选词填空 [E341] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】

　81. fourth，考查数词的用法。本句意思是“百米赛跑中获第四”。前面有定冠词 the，用序数词形式，fourth。

　82. goes swimming ，考查动词短语的用法。本句挖空部分应填谓语动词，而 encourage是及物动词，表达的意思不完整，应排除。选择 go swimming，句子有 often 和 in summer，可视为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数。因此，用 goes swimming。

　83. proud ，考查形容词的用法。本句挖空部分前有 be，后跟 of，应填形容词。pride 的形容词形式是 proud，应使用 be proud of…“为……而自豪”。本句意思是“为儿子的在校成就而自豪”。

　84. encouraged ，考查动词在被动语态中的用法。本句大概意思是：老师鼓励学生们分享他们的想法。本句挖空部分前有 are，末尾有 by……，可视为一般现在时的被动语态。用过去分词形式，encouraged。

　85. Festivals ，考查名词的用法。several 后面应跟名词复数，festivals。

　表示“音乐节、体育节等”。

　【解答】

　81.fourth

　 82.goes swimming

　83.proud

　 84.encouraged

　 85.Festivals

　【点评】此题考察选词填空，主要是对考生综合运用词汇、语法能力的考察。

　Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括 A、B 两部分，A 部分 5 分，B 部分 10 分，共计 15 分）

　A)连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）

　根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词 不得重复使用，标

　点已给出。

　 86.better, are, feeling, you

　______________________________________________________________________?

　【考点】疑问句[E2d1] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】根据所给单词和句子符号可知，本句为一般疑问句。一般疑问句应以 be 动词开头，紧接着是句子的主语和其他成分。依据语法规则，应写为 Are you feeling better?句意是：你好点了吗？ 【解答】Are you feeling better?

　【点评】此题主要考察考生连词成句的能力，难度中等。

　87. people, are, what, they, kind

　______________________________________________________________________!

　【考点】感叹句[E2d3] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】根据所给单词和句子符号可知，本句是感叹句。根据感叹句的句型可知，应是 What + 形容词＋可数名词复数形式＋主语＋谓语！故应写成 What kind people they are! 【解答】What kind people they are!

　【点评】此题主要考察考生连词成句的能力，难度中等。

　88. does, which, in, live, building, Jenny

　______________________________________________________________________.

　【考点】疑问句[E2d1] 【难易度】中等题

　【分析】根据所给单词和句子符号可知，本句是特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的句型是：疑问词+一般疑问句？Which 后常接名词，故应写成 Which building does Jenny live in? 【解答】Which building does Jenny live in?/In which building does Jenny live ?

　【点评】此题主要考察考生连词成句的能力，难度中等。

　89. cost, the, money, didn’t, dictionary, much, me

　______________________________________________________________________.

　【考点】一般过去时[E2a3] 【难易度】中等题 【分析】根据所给单词和句子符号可知，本句是陈述句。陈述句的句型是：主语+谓语+宾语+其他成分。结合句意，应写成 The dictionary didn’t cost me much money。

　【解答】The dictionary didn"t cost me much money.

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