高考英语近义词辨析

来源:建筑师 发布时间:2020-12-18 点击:

  高考近义词辨析 1. clothes, cloth, clothingolc ,数复是就远永词动语谓,服衣种各指统 sehtolcﻫth 指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装得总称,指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of 、2 tnedicca ,tnedicniﻫincident 指小事件, accident 指不幸得事故 He was killed in the accident、 3、 amount, number amount 后接不可数名词, number 后接可数名词 a number of students 4、 family, house, home home 家,包括住处与家人,house 房子,住宅,family家庭成员、 My family is a happy one、 、5 esion ,eciov ,dnuosﻫsound 自然界各种各样得声音,voice 人得嗓音,noise噪音 I hate the loud noise outside、 6、 photo, picture, drawing,片相指可 erutcip,片照得摄拍机相照用 otohpﻫ图片,电影片,drawing 画得画 、erutcip doog a ees dna og s"teLﻫ7、 vocabulary, word vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有得单词量,word 具体得单词 He has a large vocabulary、 、8 人得体具 elpoep,数人,口人 noitalupopﻫelpoep ,noitalupopﻫChina has a large population、 9、 weather, climate weather 一天内具体得天气状况,climate长期得气候状况 The climate here is not good for you、 、01,路马,路公得体具 daorﻫyaw ,htap ,teerts ,daorﻫstreet 街道,path小路,小径,way 道路,途径 take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum、 、11ﻫcourse, subjectus a)科学得体具(目科tcejbus,)目科门多括包可(程课 esruocﻫmmer course 12、 custom, habit ,od ot 接后,惯习活生指可也,俗习,俗风统传motsucﻫhabit 生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接 of doing、 I've got the habit of drinking a lot、 、31 nosaer ,esuacﻫcause 指造成某一事实或现象得直接原因,后接of sth、/doing sth,reason 用来解释某种现象或结果得理由,后接 for sth、/doing sth、 the reason for being late 14、 exercise, exercises, practicesicrexe,)数可不(炼锻,动运 esicrexeﻫes 练习(可数),practice(反复做得)练习

 、tcefrep sekam ecitcarPﻫ、51cﻫlass, lesson用生学体全或级班指 、nossel 用文课指、换替以可者两,时解"课"作ﻫclass、 lesson 6; class 5 16、 speech, talk, lecture,说演得式正较得备准过经得做所所场共公在指 hceepsﻫtalk日常生活中得一般得谈话,讲话,lecture学术性得演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on… 17、 officer, official officer 部队得军官,official 政府官员 an army officer 18、 work, job boj doog a 数可 boj,数可不 krow。作工指均者二ﻫ、91 ,elpuocﻫpair

 couple主要指人或动物,pair 多指由两部分组成得东西 a pair of trousers 20、 country, nation, state, land人指noitan,域疆,图版指重侧 yrtnuocﻫ民,国民,民族,state侧重指政府,政体,land 国土,国家 The whole nation was sad at the news、 、12 a si eH 具厨 rekooc,师厨 koocﻫrekooc ,koocﻫgood cook、 22、 damage, damages形数复 segamad ;失损,害损 ,词名数可不 egamadﻫ式, 赔偿金 $900 damages 、32 namecilop ,ecilopﻫpolice 警察得总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman 指某个具体得警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house、 、42euq ,melborpﻫstion problem 常与困难连系,前面得动词常为 think about, solve, raise,question 常与疑问连系,多与 ask, answer 连用 25、 man, a man 、erutan reuqnoc lliw naM 人男个一nam a,类人namﻫ、62ﻫchick, chickened si nekcihc ehT 肉鸡当以可还nekcihc,鸡小指可均者二ﻫlicious、 27、 telegram, telegraph 当电报解时,telegram指具体得,telegraph 指抽象得 a telegram, by telegraph 、82短指 pirt,得用常最是就levartﻫegayov ,levart ,yenruoj ,pirtﻫ期得旅途,journey 指稍长得旅途,voyage 指海上航行 a three-day trip 、92sﻫport, game sport多指户外得游戏或娱乐活动,如打球,游泳,打猎,赛马等;game 指决定胜负得游戏,通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming、 30、 price, prizerp ehT ezirp tsrif eht niw 金奖,品奖,奖ezirp,格价 ecirpﻫice is high/low、

 、13 fo rebmun eht ,fo rebmun aﻫa number of 许多,谓语动词用复数。the number of…得数目,谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing、 32、 in front of, in the front offo tnorf eht ni,面前得外围范 fo tnorf niﻫ范围内得前面 In the front of the room sits a boy、 、33o ,yad eht foﻫf a day of the day 每一天得,当时得,当代得, of a day 暂时得,不长久得 a famous scientist of the day 34、 three of us, the three of us三得中)个三止不(们我 su fo eerhtﻫ个,the three of us 我们三个(就三个人)The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema、 35、 by bus, on the bus by bus 表手段,方式,不用冠词,on the bus 表范围 They went there by bus、 、63 eht rof,儿会一,刻片 tnemom a rofﻫtnemom eht rof ,tnemom a rofﻫmoment 暂时,一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed、

 、73 txenﻫyear, the next year next year将来时间状语,the next year 过去将来时间状语

 He said he would go abroad the next year、 、83 a naht eromﻫyear, more than one yearey eno naht erom,多年一raey a naht eromﻫar 超过一年(两年或三年等)

 39、 take advice, take the(one"s) advice take advice 征求意见,take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again、 40、 take air, take the air take air 传播,走漏,take the air到户外去,散步 We take the air every day、 41、 in a word, in words in a word 总之,一句话, in words 口头上 In a word, you are right、 42、 in place of, in the place ofcalp eht ni,替代 fo ecalp niﻫe of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one、 43、 in secret, in the secreti;语状作用般一,地偷偷,地自暗,地密秘 terces niﻫn the secret 知道内情,知道秘密, 一般用作表语 My mother was in the secret from the beginning、 、44 aﻫgirl, one girlac lrig eno naC 孩女个一 lrig eno ,孩女有所指泛可 lrig aﻫrry such a big box? 45、 take a chair, take the chair坐 nwod tis 于当相 riahc a ekatﻫ下,take the chair 开始开会 、64 aes eht yb ,aes yb ,aes ot ogﻫgo to sea 当海员,出航,by sea 乘船,由海路, by the sea 在海边 go by sea 、74 rehcaet eht dna rotcod eht ,rehcaet dna rotcod ehtﻫthe doctor and teacher 指一个人,既就是医生又就是老师,the doctor and the teacher两个人,一个医生与一个老师 the doctor and teacher is 48、 in office, in the office in office在职得,in the office 在办公室里 He is in office, not out of office、 49、 in bed, on the bed in bed卧在床上,on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed、 He is ill in bed、 、05 fo egrahc eht ni ,fo egrahc niﻫin charge of 管理,负责照料, in the charge of 由……照料 He is in charge of the matter、 The matter is in the charge of her、 51、 in class, in the class in class 在课上,in the class 在班级里 He is the best student in the class、 52、 on fire, on the fire on fire 着火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire、 The house is on fire、 、35毫noitseuq fo tuoﻫnoitseuq eht fo tuo ,noitseuq fo tuoﻫ无疑问得,out of the question 不可能得

 、45 aﻫdnoces eht ,dnoces aﻫsecond又一,再一,the second 第…… He won the second prize、ﻫ55、 by day, by the day by day白天,by the day 按天计算 The workers are paid by the day、 、65 elpoep a ,elpoep ehtﻫthe people 指人,a people 指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people、 57、 it, one a yub ot evah I 、nep ym tsol I 一同不类同 eno,体物一同 tiﻫ

 new one、 58、 that, this that 指代上文所提到得,this 导出下文所要说得 I was ill、 That"s why… 59、 none, nothing, no one none 强调有多少,nothing, no one 强调有没有,nothing指物,no one 指人 ---ﻫHow many…/How much…? --- None、 60、 anyone, any one接可,可均物人指 eno yna,fo接能不,人指 enoynaﻫof any one of you 、16W 位地或业职指tahw,系关或名姓指 ohwﻫtahw ,ohwﻫhat is your dad? He is a teacher、 62、 what, which what 得选择基础就是无限制得,which 在一定范围内进行选择

 uoy od hcihWﻫprefer, bananas or apples? 、36 rehtona ,rehtoﻫother 后接名词复数,another 后接名词单数 other students, another student 、46 tib a ton ,elttil a tonﻫnot a little 非常,not a bit 一点也不 I"m not a bit tired、 我一点儿也不累。

 、56数可不与 hcum,用连词名数可与 ynamﻫfo tol a ,hcum ,ynamﻫ名词连用,a lot of可数,不可数均可,但不用于否定句 I haven"t many books、 66、 much more…than, many more…than词容形接后 naht…erom hcumﻫ或不可数名词,many more…than 后接可数名词 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful 、76on=dneirf on yna/a ton=onﻫton ,onﻫt a/any friend no water=not any water 68、 no more than, not more than no more than相当于 only,仅仅,只有,not more than 至多,不超过 、96ojamﻫrity, mostojam eht 可均数可不数可 tsom,词名数可饰修能只 ytirojamﻫrity of people 70、 by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself by oneself单独得,独自得,for oneself 为自己,to oneself 供自己用得,of oneself 自行得, 、flesti fo denepo rood ehT 得动自ﻫ、17a ,lla taﻫfter all 、dlihc a si eh lla retfA 竟毕,底到 lla retfa ,然全,本根 lla taﻫ72、 tall, high 、llat si eH 体物指常 hgih,物动或人指常 llatﻫ73、 fast, quickly指重侧ylkciuq,点特得快度速动运有具体物或人指于重侧tsafﻫ某事完成或发生得快 run fast, answer the question quickly 74、 high, highly high具体得高,highly 抽象得高,高度得 think highly of 75、 healthy, healthful康健于益有 lufhtlaeh,得壮健,得康健 yhtlaehﻫ得 healthful exercise 76、 sleeping, asleep, sleepy sleeping正在睡觉,asleep 睡着,熟睡,只能做表语,sleepy 困得,有睡意得

 aﻫsleeping baby The baby is asleep、 I'm sleepy、 、77gﻫnedlog ,dlogﻫold 指真金制品,golden 指金色得,但金鱼用 gold fish a gold ring 、87mﻫost, mostly是就时解数多大,分部大当,yrev 于当相,中句定肯得受感表于用 tsomﻫ形容词或名词, mostly大部分,就是副词 most people, the people are mostly… 、97 ,tsujﻫvery

 just表强调时就是副词,作状语,very 表强调时就是形容词,用作定语 the very man, just the man 80、 wide, broad wide 侧重于一边到另一边得距离,broad 侧重于幅面得宽广 broad shoulders 、18ﻫreal, true real 真得,真实得,指得就是事实上存在而不就是想象得,true真得,真正得,指得就是事实与实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story 82、 respectful, respectable respectful 尊敬,有礼貌,respectable 可敬得,值得尊敬得 be respectful to the aged

 、38 drawtuo ,sdrawtuoﻫ二者均可用作副词,表示向外,外面,outward 还可用作形容词 an outward voyage 、48 gnisaelp ,desaelp ,tnasaelpﻫpleasant 常用作定语,pleased, pleasing 常用作表语,pleased主语常为人,isaelpﻫng 主语常为物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing、 85、 understanding, understandable understanding 明白事理得,能体谅得,understandable 可理解得,能够懂得

 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake 、68c ,esolcﻫlosely close接近,靠近,closely 紧紧地,紧密地 closely connected, stand close 、78 yob kcis a 可均表,定 kcis,语表做 lliﻫkcis ,lliﻫ、88 llew ,doogﻫgood 形容词,well副词,但指身体状况就是形容词 He is well again、 、98ﻫquiet, silent, still quiet安静得,可以发出小得声音,silent不发出声音,但可以动,still 完全不动,完全无声响 He stand there still、 她站在那儿,一动不动,也不说话。

 、09rahﻫd, hardly 、ti eveileb yldrah nac I drah krow 不乎几 yldrah,力努 drahﻫ91、 able, capable

 able 与不定式to do 连用,capable 与 of连用 He is capable of doing…9ﻫ2、 almost, nearly tsomla tsomla 用用连词定否与 "多不差,乎几"为均者二ﻫnobody

 、39 yletal ,etalﻫlate 迟,晚,lately 最近,近来 I haven't seen him lately、 、49a ,gnivilﻫlive, live, lively均表定 evila,可均表定 gnivil,得着活为均evil ,evila ,gnivilﻫ可,定语后置,live 只能做定语,lively 意为活波得 all the living people=all the people alive 、59 gniticxe ,deticxeﻫexcited使人兴奋得,exciting 令人兴奋得 I"m excited、 The news is exciting、 、69 ylpeed ,peedﻫdeep 具体得深,deeply 抽象得深,深深地 deeply moved, dig deep 97、 aloud, loud )读地声出(duola daer 地声大 duol,地声出 duolaﻫ、89 ,htrowﻫworthy 二者均为值得,worth 后接 doing,worthy后接 to be done, of being done

 yhtrow s'tI = 、detisiv eb ot yhtrow s"tI = 、gnitisiv htrow si tIﻫof being visited、 、99与但,好不,词副 yldab,词容形 dabﻫyldab ,dabﻫneed, want, require 连用为"很,非常" go bad

 I need the book badly、

 100、 before long, long before

 before long 不久以后,long before 很久以前 not long before = before long 101、 quite, rathermi etiuq 级较比饰修 rehtar ,yletelp 于当相,地全完 etiuqﻫpossible 102、 happy, glad yppah a 语表做能只,兴高 dalg,可均表定,福幸,兴高 yppahﻫgirl 、301 fo daetsni ,daetsniﻫinstead 就是副词,放在句首或句末,instead of就是介词短语,放在句中 ees t"ndid eHﻫa film、 Instead he watched TV、

 He watched TV instead of seeing a film、 、401形接后 oot hcum,词名数可不接后 hcum ootﻫoot hcum ,hcum ootﻫ容词 much too heavy 、501 tuoba ebﻫod ot eb ,ot gniog eb ,ot tuoba ebﻫto 表最近得将来,后面不接时间状语,be going to 侧重打算,想法, be to do 侧重意志,计划,安排I"m to meet him、(含双方事先约好得意思)

 、601iarﻫse, rise raise 及物动词,rise 不及物动词 The sun rises in the east、 、701 ,gnirbﻫtake, carry, fetch动返往一这回去 hctef,带携身随yrrac,走带 ekat,来拿gnirbﻫ作 fetch a box of chalk 、801,语主做人 dnepsﻫtsoc ,yap ,ekat ,dnepsﻫ花钱,花时间; spend…on sth、/in doing sth; take 物做主语,花时间; 人 yapﻫ做主语,花钱,pay for; cost 物做主语,花钱 109、 join, join in, take part in参ni nioj;员一得中其为成并,织组个某入加 niojﻫ加小型得活动, join sb、 in; eht denioj eH 动活得型大加参 ni trap ekatﻫarmy five years ago、 、011duts,果结得习学重侧,习学nraelﻫyduts ,nraelﻫy学习,侧重学习得过程,研究

 study the problem 111、 want, hope, wishepoh ,od ot 、bs tnaw ,od ot tnaw,要想,算打 tnawﻫ希望(通常可以实现),hope to do/ hope that… wish 希望(通常不能实现)wish (sb、) to do, wish sb/sth、 + n、 I wish you success、 112、 discover, invent, find outvni,西东得知所人为不但在存来本现发 revocsidﻫent发明本来不存在得物体,urt eht tuo dnuof eh tsal tA 明查,现发 tuo dnifﻫth、 、311 ylper ,rewsnaﻫanswer 及物动词,reply 不及物动词,后接 to reply to the letter 、411vaelﻫe, leave for leave 离开,leave for 前往 He left Beijing for Shanghai、 、511 ,borﻫsteal rob 抢劫 rob sb、 of sth、,steal 偷 steal sth、 from sb、

 116、 shoot, shoot at shoot 射死,shoot at 瞄准,但不一定射中 He shot the bird and it died、 117、 drop, fall drop 及物不及物均可,fall 不及物动词 Prices fell/dropped、 He dropped his voice、 、811 rof hcraes ,hcraesﻫsearch 后接地点,search for 后接东西 He searched his pocket for money、 、911ts 接后,于惯习 ot desu eb,常常去过ot desuﻫot desu eb ,ot desuﻫh、/doing sth、;被用来,后接 do sth、 He is used to getting up early、 、021 taeb ,esol ,niwﻫwin 后接 sth、,反义词为 lose, beat后接 sb、 win the game, beat them

 121、 live on, live by live on 以…为主食,live by 靠…谋生 live on fish/ live by fishing 、221aebﻫt, hit, strike beat 连续性地击打;hit打中,对准打;strike打一下或若干下 beat the wings 、321ﻫmeet, meet with meet 遇到,meet with 体验到,遭遇到 meet with an accident 、421 ,esolﻫmiss,念想 ssim;ecnahc eht esol ,tsol si 、hts 过错,)体物得体具(去失esolﻫ错过sth、 is missing,

 miss the chance 125、 be tired of, be tired with/from be tired of厌烦…,be tired with/from因为…而累了 be tired with/from running 800 meters 、621 rof erac ,tuoba eracﻫcare about 关心,计较,在乎,一般多用于否定句中;care for 关心,照料,喜欢,愿意

 eHﻫdoesn"t care about his clothes、 I don"t care for movies、 、721ctacﻫh a cold, have a cold catch a cold 不能与表示"一段时间"得状语连用,而 have a cold 可以 She has had a cold for a week、 、821tni egnahc ,rof egnahcﻫo 、eno reggib a rof trihs eht egnahC 成变 otni egnahc,成换调rof egnahcﻫWater changes into ice、 、921 tsal ,eunitnocﻫ二者均为持续,continue 主动,被动均可,last 只能用主动 The war continued/lasted five years、 The story is to be continued、 130、 feed, raisec( 育养,养饲esiar ,)ot doof evig ot( 养饲,活养,养喂 deefﻫause to grow, bring up children)

 ylimaf eht esiarﻫ131、 go for a doctor, go to a doctor go for a doctor 去请医生,go to a doctor 去瞧病

 132、 notice, observe, catch sight of notice 注意到,observe 观察,仔细地瞧,catch sight of 突然瞧到 observe the stars 133、 insist on, stick to insist on坚持要求,后常接 doing, stick to 坚持, 后常接sth、 stick to the plan 134、 look, seem, appear给指 raeppa,断判得心内指 mees,瞧上表外从指 koolﻫ人以表面得印象 appear wise, rehtaf sih ekil koolﻫ135、 gather, collect gather 把分散得东西集中到一起, collect 指精心地、有选择地进行收集 collect stamps 136、 mean to do, mean doing就思意 gniod naem,事某做要想,算打od ot naemﻫ是,意味着

 、ecitcarp erom stneduts eht gnivig naem I siht yBﻫ137、 die from, die of示表 fo eid,等度过食饮,累劳度过,弱虚,伤)枪(于死示表 morf eidﻫ死于疾病,饥饿, 寒冷,年老,忧愁,失恋等精神因素 die of hunger and cold 138、 pay for, pay back, pay off定一不但,钱还 kcab yap,钱付…为rof yapﻫ还清,pay off 还清 pay for the book, pay off the debt 、931s ,edividﻫeparate 开分体个得起一在连把 etarapes,分部几成分体整个一把 edividﻫ

 divide the apple, separate the houses 140、 arrive, get, reachteg,)点地小(ta,)点地大( ni接后,词动物及不evirraﻫ不及物动词后接to,reach 及物动词

 arrive in Beijing, get to Beijing, reach Beijin、141alp ,worgﻫnt植得苗秧成长经已栽移,植移 tnalp,去下展发其使或着长生地某在物植种某使worgﻫ物 plant the trees, trees are growing 142、 manage, try但事某做去力尽 od ot yrt,事某了成做法设 od ot eganamﻫ不一定成功 He tried to pass the exam, but he failed、 143、 choose, select choose 凭个人得判断力进行选择,select 有目得地仔细认真地选择 choose the best answer 144、 build, put up, set up, found build 一般用语,建成,put up临时搭建,set up 建成(内部得设施基本齐全),组或家国 dnuofﻫ织得建成 put up a tent, set up a school 145、 be familiar to, be familiar with就说来人某对物某 ot railimaf ebﻫ是熟悉得,be familiar with 某人熟悉某物

 m"I 、em ot railimaf si koob ehTﻫfamiliar with the book、 146、 agree with, agree to, agree on agree with 同意某人,agree to 同意某事,agree on在…上达成一致意见,主语就是复数 agree with you, agree to the plan 147、 throw to, throw at

 throw to 扔到…, throw at 朝…扔 He throw a stone at me、 148、 receive, accept receive 收到某一东西,但不一定接受,accept 接受 I received a gift, but I didn"t accept it、 、941 sserd ,no tup ,raewﻫwear 与 dress 表状态,wear接衣服等,可用进行时,dress接人,be dressed in, put on 表动作 It's cold outside、 Put on your warm clothes、 150、 listen, hear

 listen 强调动作,hear 强调结果 I listened, but I heard nothing、 151、 look, see, watch look瞧得动作,see瞧得结果,watch强调所瞧物体得变化、移动与发展watch TV 152、 lie, lay

 lie 躺,位于(lay, lain),说谎(lied, lied),lay平放(laid, laid)

 lay the book 、351 sa tca ,sa krowﻫwork as 工作就是…,act as 充当某种职务或身份,或扮演某种角色 He works as a teacher、 He acts as an interpreter、

 、451 evomer ,evomﻫmove 动一动,但不一定移走,remove从一处移到另一处 remove the table to the kitchen 155、 hurt, injure, wound受中争战 dnuow,伤受中故事 erujni,伤受上情感 truhﻫ伤 He was wounded in the war、

 156、 turn, get, grow turn 表突变,后常接表颜色得词,get 强调变得结果,grow 强调过程,逐渐得变化

 turn yellow, get tired, grow big 157、 close, shut, turn off close 与 shut 当关解时可以通用,用于可开合得物体,turn off用于指有开关得物体

 、VT eht ffo nruT 、rood eht tuhS/esolCﻫ、851ﻫffo tes ,tuoba tes ,tuo tesﻫ指出发,着手解时,set out 后接 to do,set about 后接 doing, set off 后接 for sp、

 159、 begin, start begin 侧重时间得开始,反义词为 end,start侧重由静到动得转折,反义词为 stop salCﻫs begins at 7:30a、m、 、061 ecalp ekat ,neppahﻫhappen偶然性得没有预料到得事情得发生,take place 必然性得发生

 Great changes have taken place in my hometown、

 、161表( ni ,taﻫ地点)

 at 小地点,in大地点 arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai 、261 作工有,业职有 krow ni,班上在,作工在 krow ta

 krow ni ,krow taﻫBoth my parents are at work、 They are not at home、 163、 increase to, increase by increase to 增长到…,increase by 增长了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000、 164、 at ease, with ease

 at ease 舒适地,安逸地;with ease 容易地,无困难地 do it with ease 、561一复日 yad retfa yadﻫyad yb yad ,yad retfa yadﻫ日(无变化);day by day 一天天地(有变化)Trees grow taller day by day、 166、 like, as

 like 相似关系,但并不等同,as 同一关系,两者实为一体 em taert t"noDﻫas a child、 (In fact, I"m a child、)

 、761ni,点间时接 retfa

  )间时表( ni ,retfaﻫ接时间段 after 7:00, in five minutes 168、 between, among between 两者之间,三者或三者以上两两之间, among 三者或三者以上之间iwSﻫtzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy、 169、 after, behind (表位置)位态静体物调强 dniheb,后先得序次调强 retfaﻫ置得前后 There are many trees behind the house、 170、 since, for (完成时间状语) since 接点时间或一句话,for 接一段时间 for three years, since 3:00 、171 noﻫthe corner, in the corner, at the corner on the corner 物体表面得角上,in the corner 物体内部得角落里,c eht taﻫorner 物体外部得角落上(拐角处)on the corner of the table 、271 ,fo 、bs nrawﻫwarn sb、 against warn sb、 of 提醒某人注意某事,warn sb、 against 提醒某人不要做某事

 mih nrawﻫagainst swimming in that part of the river 173、 at peace, in peace

 at peace 平静地,in peace 与平地 live in peace with one's neighbors 、471rae noﻫhtrae eht ni ,htrae eht no ,htrae noﻫth 在世上,在人间,到底,究竟,一点也不,on the earth在地上,在地球上, in the earth在地下,在泥土里 no use on earth 、571"eno ot ,esirprus niﻫs surprise, by surprise in surprise 惊奇地,to one"s surprise使某人吃惊得就是,by surprise使…惊

 慌

 、esirprus yb rosseforp eht koot noitseuq ehTﻫ176、 in the air, on the air, in the sky in the air 正在酝酿中,on the air 播送,广播,in the sky在天空中 His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight、 177、 in the field, on the field 上场战在dleif eht no,外野在 dleif eht niﻫHe lost his life on the field、 178、 in the market, on the market in the market 表示场所或地点,在市场上,on the market 出售

 hsif slles eHﻫin the market、 Fresh vegetables are on the market now、 、971 niﻫthe sun, under the sun in the sun在阳光下,under the sun 地球上,全世界 people under the sun 、081ﻫin a voice, with one voice 地声同口异 eciov eno htiw,地声出eciov a niﻫThey refused with one voice、 181、 through, across

 through 穿越空间,across 在…上穿过 through the forest, across the desert 、281在 yaw eht noﻫyaw eht ni ,yaw eht noﻫ前往…得路上,in the way 挡路 The chair is in the way、 、381 ,evobaﻫon, over

 above 在上面,不接触,on 在上面,接触,over 在正上方 fly over the hill 、481)用连词动点跟常(才…到直litnu…ton ,止为…到litnuﻫlitnu…ton ,litnuﻫI waited until 3:00、

  、00:3 litnu e t"ndid eHﻫ、581e ,sedisebﻫxcept, except for besides 除了…还(包括在内)except除了(不包括在内),点一某了除…体整 rof tpecxeﻫ以外 The position is good except for a few spelling mistakes、 、681 fi ,rehtehwﻫ当就是否解时,只有在宾语从句中二者可以互换,其余都用whether,当如果解时用 if I don"t know if/whether he will e、 If he es, I"ll let you know、 、781ﻫand, or 、sananab ro selppa ekil t'nod I 中句定否于用常,则否,者或 ro,且并 dnaﻫHurry up and you'll catch the bus、 Hurry up or you"ll miss the bus、 188、 because, since, as, for 原因由强到弱为:because, since/as, for、 在句中得位置如下:1)…because… 2)

 Since/as…, … 3) …, for… Since I was ill, I didn't go、 189、 when, as, while (表时间)表在重 sa,可均词动性续持,词动点词动句从nehwﻫ示动作同时发生,伴随进行, feiht a ,tpels I elihW 词动性续持为词动句从 elihwﻫbroke in、 190、 the same…as, the same…that ,)一同不但似相(得样一…与sa…emas ehtﻫthe same…that 同一物体

 This is the same pen that I used yesterday、 (同一支笔) 、191 ,llew saﻫas well as…但不,词连列并sa llew sa;又…既示表用连dna与,末句于放常,也llew saﻫ而且…

 、llew sa retirw a dna ,rosseforp a si eHﻫ192、 such…as, such…that such…as 像…样得,such…that 如此…以至于 He is not such a fool as he looks like、il srehcaet eht lla taht tneduts doog a hcus si eHﻫke him、 193、 because, because of

 because 连词,连接两句话,because of介词短语,后接词或短语 He didn"t go to school because of his illness、 194、 in order that, in order to ni,子句接后 taht redro ni,得目表ﻫorder to 后接动词原形

 I got up early in order to catch the first bus、 I got up early so that I could catch the first bus、

 、591 sa hcus ,elpmaxe rofﻫfor example 一般只列举一个,such as列举多个例子 tol a ot neeb evah Iﻫof American cities, such as New York, Atlanta and Chicago、 、691uﻫsed to, would

 dluow 用在现提不,ot desu 用应对相在现与,常常去过表ﻫI used to get up early, but now I don"t、 197、 All right、 That"s all right、 That"s right、'tahT 、thgir llAﻫs all right、 当好吧解时,可以替换;当不客气,没关系解时只能用 That"s all right、 That's right、 那就是对得 ---Sorry、 --- That's all right、

 198、 such…that, so…that修 taht…os,词名饰修 taht…hcus,时解于至以…此如当ﻫ饰形容词或副词, 但名词前面如果有 many, much, little, few 修饰用 so…that,不用 such thatsﻫo many people that… such a lovely boy=so lovely a boy 、991 + osﻫbe (have, can, do)+主语, neither(nor) + be (have, can, do)+ 主语 也一样,肯定用so…否定用 neither (nor) ---I can"t play tennis、 ---Nor can I、 200、 Shall I…? Will you…?

 Shall I…? 征求对方意见或向对方请示,意为我能…吗? Will you…?请求或建议对方做某事,意为您愿意…吗? Will you help me? Yes, I will、

推荐访问:辨析 高考英语 近义词
上一篇:湖南碳纤维项目实施方案
下一篇:《分数与整数相乘》综合练习2

Copyright @ 2013 - 2018 优秀啊教育网 All Rights Reserved

优秀啊教育网 版权所有