初三英语上学期期末复习大礼包-学生版

初三期末英语大礼包 冠词 点拨 定冠词 the 特指双方熟悉，上文已经提及；

世上独一无二，方位名词乐器；

某些专有名词，外加复数姓氏；

序数词最高级，习惯用语牢记。

不定冠词 a/an 泛指首提为最多，有时表示某“一个”；

物质抽象表“一场”,So加形容再加“a” ；

可数名词为“一类”，序数词前“又一个” Quite等词常放后，固定短语须琢磨。

零冠词 代词限定名词前 专有名词不可数 学科球类三餐饭 两节星期月份前 颜色语种和国名 称呼习语和头衔 演练 1. — Pass me ___________ magazine on the shelf, please, Jim. — But it’s not ___________ new magazine, Dad. You’ve already read it, haven’t you? A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; the 2. In 1985, Spud became_______ NBA player and in 1986, he came_______ first in the Slam Dunk Contest. A. an; the B. a; the C. an; ／ D. a; ／ 3. ─Wow, useful and fashionable iphone 6S you have bought! ─Yes, it is a great help to me. I must say it also cost me a lot. A. What an; And B What a; But C. What a; And D. How; But 4. —How did you break my most valuable vase? —Sorry, but I broke it by accident． A．the；
／ B．the；
an C．／：／ D．／：the 5. —This is ________ movie I＇ve introduced to you several times. —It＇s great. I＇ve never watched ________ more attractive one. A. the; a    B. the; the    C. a; a    D. a; the 6. When leaders of China and Taiwan met in Singapore for ___ first time since 1949, President Xi said, “Today will be remembered in ____ history.“ A. the; the B. the; / C. / ; / D. / ; the 形容词、副词 点拨 1．形容词副词基本用法 2．形副一致 3．原级：as…as not as/ so… as 4．比较级：形容词后＋er，多音节词前加上more或者less，用于两者比较，常与than搭配 注意：比较级特殊变化的词 双多双好三不好，老远加一少 5．最高级：形容词后＋est，多音节词前加上most或者least，用于三者或三者以上比较，形容词最高级前常加the(最高级前如有形物代，则不加the；
副词最高级前可以不加the) 6．固定句型：
⑴比较级 and 比较级 越来越… e.g. better and better ⑵The＋比较级, the＋比较级 越…就越… e.g. The more, the better. ⑶the ＋比较级＋n.＋of the two 两者当中较为…的 e.g. Tom is the taller one of the two boys. ⑷比较级＋than any other＋单数名词 比任何一个都… e.g. Tom is taller than any other boy in his class. ⑸one of＋the ＋最高级＋复数名词 最…之一 e.g. Guangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China. 7.形容词和不定代词的位置。

演练 1.—Is there____ in today’s newspaper? — Not at all. （2017田家炳一模）
A. interesting things B. anything important C. anything else D. other something 2.—Jeff does well in all his lessons. But he is never seen to show off. —I can’t agree more. He is quite_______. （2017田家炳一模）
A. proud B. polite C. modest D. gentle 3.—WeChat really influences people’s life. (2018海安一模) —______. It is easier for us to keep in touch with others. A. Mostly B. Exactly B. C. Mainly D. Simply 4. —Did Kate try her best in the final exam? (2018海安一模) —No, but of all the students she did ______. A. the most careful B. more careful C. most carefully D. the more carefully 5.—As we know it’s hard to live in a new place alone. (2018海门一模) —______if you know little about the local language. A. Nearly B. Suddenly C. Hopefully D. Exactly 6.—How was your recent visit to the Eiffel Tower? (2018海门一模) —I’ve never had ______one before. A.an exciting B. a more exciting C. a most exciting D. the most exciting 7.—I am so tired that I can hardly catch up with you. Can you walk a little_____? （2018田家炳第一次模拟）
A. more slowly B. most slowly C. more carefully D. most carefully 8.The city of Nantong is beautiful all the year around, _____ at night. Light of Hao River decorates both sides and attracts plenty of tourists. （2018田家炳第一次模拟）
A. especially B. exactly C. probably D. properly 9.Don’t say that again. It’s just a joke to you, but. to me, it’s not funny at all. A. clearly B. mainly C. probably D. completely 10.He has Miked a lot about it, I don’t understand everything he said, but I understand his idea. A. general B. common C. complete D. personal 词汇辨析 1. ─Why did he make no to be understood or liked? ─He didn＇t care what others think of him. A. risk B. balance C. suggestion D. effort 2.一 Finding information is not a big deal today. 一Well, the _________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A. courage B. message C. knowledge D. challenge 3.Amy is a ________ nurse. Each of his patients is ________with his kindness and service. A. pleasant; pleasant B. pleased; pleasant C. pleased; pleased D. pleasant; pleased 4.Many crimes ______ unreported, which made the public quite worried. A. became B. got C. left D. went 5.As the story , the secret of the castle is discovered little by little. A. ends B. begins C. develops D. happens 非谓语动词 点拨 被动特例 补语 do 不定式 宾语 主语 to do 与doing的区别 非谓语动词 状语 to do 定语 难点 动名词 补语 表语 分词 演练 1.He explained again and again in order to make what he did ．(2018淮安) A. understand B. understood C.to understand D. understanding 2.Amazing China (《厉害了，我的国》wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth___.（2018泰州）
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 3. Some people enjoy ______ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.（2018南京）
A. to send B. send C. sending D. sent 4. —I’m Daisy, not Jessie. （2018苏州）
—Sorry, I have difficulty people’s names. A. remembering B. remember C. to remember D. remembered 5.My grandfather sits in front of the television every evening, happily ______ anything that is happening at home and abroad.  A. to watch B. watches C. watched D. watching 6.In order _____ for the meeting, my sister made herself get up early this morning. A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late 情态动词 点拨 【口诀】can 能够，could 过去；

may 和 might两准许；

Must/ have to 两必须；

should 表应该 need 需不需；

used to 是过去,will would 两愿意， be able（to）有能力，dare to 有勇气 ought to 表应该 had better 最好去 掌握固定问答句型 —May I … ? —Yes, you may/can. —No, you can’t/mustn’t. —Need/Must I … ? —Yes, you must. —No, you needn’t. / No, you don’t have to. 情态动词表推测 must 肯定猜测 can/may 可能 can’t 肯定不 演练 1.To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _____give them some safety tips. （2018泰州）
A. should B. may C. could D. might 2.We _______ drive after drinking． It＇s very dangerous．（2018淮安）
A. can B. may C. needn′t D. mustn′t 3.—Hurry up， Jeff! Let＇s cross the road as fast as possible． —No，you _________. Don＇t you see the light is still red？（2018常州）
A. couldn＇t B. wouldn＇t C. mustn＇t D. needn＇t 4.—We’ve got everything ready for the picnic. —Do you mean I _____________ bring anything with me? （2018无锡）
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t 5.﹣I missed last night＇s Everlasting Classics（《经典咏流传》）！ ﹣You care． You can watch it online later．（2018镇江）
A. mustn＇t B. can＇t C. may not D. needn＇t 6.---Who is knocking on the door? ---It ____ be the milkman. He sends the milk to me every day.(2018苏州) A. should B. can’t C. must D. need 动词及动词短语 考察重点 动词词意及动词词组的辨析 1．同义词的辨析：
四个“花费”、三个“到达”、三个“加入” 2．相同动词构成的动词短语：
look组、turn组、get组、come组、put组、break组 演练 1. — You look so sad. What has happened? — The exam ___________ to be much more difficult than I thought. A. put out B. broke out C. found out D. turned out 2.They said they would ________ the drawing of the suspect on the wall. A. put off B. put up C. put on D. put down 3.It＇s show time now, everybody. Would you please ________ a short story to share with us? A. give up    B. turn up    C. make up    D. put up 4.The table _________ too much room. You need to remove it out. A. takes off B. takes up C. takes away D. takes out 5.一I don＇t know where to go this winter vocation. 一Why not _____ visiting Beijing? There are many places of interest there. A. suggest B. wonder C. regard D. consider 6.一 Can you offer me some advice on how to learn English well? 一Perhaps you should _____ what you＇ve learnt in class as often as possible. A. go over B. put up C. find out D. work on 7.His sister wanted to have him _____ the radio, but he had had it _____ already. A. repair, fix B. to repair, fix C. repaired, to fix D. repair, fixed 时态语态 注意区别 ①一般现在时 ②现在进行时 ③一般将来时 ④现在完成时 ⑤一般过去时 ⑥过去进行时 演练 1.The actress is hard-working. She_______ all her effort into her work before she got ill. A. has put B. put C. had put D. would put 2.─It＇s a long time since I my sister. ─ her this weekend? A. have seen; Why don＇t visit B. saw; Why not to visit C. have seen; Why not visiting D. saw; Why not visit 3.一Suzhou Railway Station in 1906 has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years. 一Yes. And it is said a new one in five years. A. built; is built B. is built; built C. built; will be built D. will build; build 4.The egg lying on the grass over there ______ in the fridge just now. A. was laid B. laid C. was lying D. was lain 5.--- ___________did your uncle leave his hometown? --- He ___________for nearly twenty years. A. When; has left B. When; has been away C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away 6.—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years. （2018泰州）
—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young. A. have been B. are C. will be D. were 7.—Have you watched the movie Operation Red Sea？ （2018淮安）
—Not yet．I________ it with my friends tomorrow． A. watch B. have watched C. will watch D.am watching 8.The professor reached Nanjing last Wednesday．He ________ there for 10 days．（2018淮安）
A. has been B. has got C. has reached D. has arrived 9.—I_____you here， but you didn＇t come． —I＇m terribly sorry． I was so busy that I forgot．（2018常州）
A. would expect B. was expecting C.am expecting D. have expected 10.The students＇ interest in Chinese paper-cut _______ a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk．（2018南通）
A. has risen B. rose C. rises D. was rising 介词 点拨 1.介词词组辨析 be busy with be proud of depend on get on well with 2.时间介词 年前周前要用in   具体日子要用on 遇到几号要用on 上午下午又是in 要说某日上下午 用on换in记清楚 午夜黄昏用at at用在时分前 说“差”可要用上to   说“过”要用past 3.易混淆介词 except　　　“除了”，从整体中排除，相当于在整体中做减法 except for　 “除了”，除去的内容是包含在整体中的一部分，不能真正排除，如果这一部分水平提高，整体会更好 besides　　 “除了…以外还有”，相当于在整体中做加法，与in addition to意思相同 演练 1.When I was a kid_______ your age, I tried out_______ our school volleyball team. A. in; for B. of; of C. of; for D. at; in 2.He makes a living teaching and succeeded hard work. A. on; through B. by; by C. through; by D. by; through 3.— What is a detective? — A detective is someone who looks for clues ______ something important. A. of B. with C. to D. from 4.--- Do you know the young man was charged ________ shoplifting? --- But I don’t think he is guilty________ that crime. A. for; of B. with; of C. of; with D. with; for 5.The 20th FIFA World Cup started_____ June 12_____ this year in Brazil.（2017田家炳一模）
A. on; in B. in; / C. on; at D. on; / 6.Although the old professor was ______ my opinion, he didn’t come up with his own. (2018海安一模) A. in B. for C. against D. on 7.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn. （2017田家炳模拟卷）
—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ____ words. A. over B. above C. beyond D. without 8.—Where’s Qidong? Is it far away from Xuzhou? （2018启秀一模）
—It’s _______the south of Xuzhou and ______the east of Nantong. A. in; to B. on; in C. to; on D. to; in 代词 查考重点 1.人称代词：主格、宾格 2．物主代词：形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词 3．反身代词：-self/ -selves 4．指示代词：this that these those 5．疑问代词：what who whom which whose 6．关系代词：定语从句 7．不定代词：重点分清：者肯单复可不可 不定代词辨析 ⑴复合不定代词 some- any- every- no- -body –thing –one ⑵all、both、either、neither、none ⑶other、others、the other、the others、another 演练 1.— Do you know Canada is the second largest country in the world? —Yes, it is larger than______ country in Asia. （2017田家炳一模）
A. any B. any other C. other D. another 2.—What a bad day! (2018海安一模) —Everyone has one of those days when ______ goes wrong. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 3.The programme The Birth of An Actor is popular ,which it isn’t liked by______. (2018海门一模) A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody 4.My mum told me to do my own things well and not to expect her to do ______. （2018田家炳第一次模拟）
A．something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 5.—Which do you prefer, WeChat or QQ? (2018如东通州第二次模拟) — . It’s easier to communicate with the help of them. A. None B. Neither C. Either D. Both 6. These physics problems are _______ difficult that ______students can solve them.（2018海陵一模）
A. such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little 7.— Where’s the new book I bought yesterday? （2018海陵一模）
— Look! Tom is reading ______ on the sofa. You may go and ask him if it is yours. A. one B. it C. this D. that 连词 1.____ many people may surf the Internet for the latest news, it is impossible that the newspaper will disappear. A. Because B. Though C. Since D. Unless 2.It＇s much easier for us to become friends we share similar interests. A. unless B. when C. even though D. so that 3.The sun was not yet up，many people were already taking exercise in the square． A.As B. If C. Though D. Until 4._____ my parents ________ my best friend, Jim, think I can make a good accountant because I’m good at math. A. Both, and B. Not only, but also C. Neither, nor D. Either, or 5.British people say “please” and “thank you” all the time _______ some people in Asia may think it unnecessary. A. while B. when C. until D. since 6.__________ you know little about the Song Dynasty, you＇d better find a book to learn more. A. Unless    B. While    C. Though    D. Since 7.You will get lost easily ____ you take a map of the city with you. A. until B. unless C. although D. if 8.一 How do your daughters like your presents for Christmas? 一 Linda Kate likes them. They both say the presents are wonderful. A. Not only; but also B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Both; and 9.—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games. （2018泰州）
—______，we won six silvers. A.Moreover B. However C. Instead D. Otherwise 10.Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today? （2018无锡）
A. since B. though C. unless D. until 11.I couldn＇t believe the take away man can remember so many classical poems____I saw him on TV.（2018镇江）
A. since B. until C. if D. when 12.______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face. (2018苏州) A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because 13. The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _______ the guests arrived. （2018宿迁）
A. while B. when C. unless D. after 14. There＇s no ticket left for Lang Lang＇s piano concert． you your sister can go to it．（2018盐城）
A. Both；

and B. Not only；

but also C. Either；

or D. Neither；

nor 15. Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world. (2018扬州) A. so B. if C. but D. as 情态动词 点拨 【口诀】can 能够，could 过去；

may 和 might两准许；

Must/ have to 两必须；

should 表应该 need 需不需；

used to 是过去,will would 两愿意， be able（to）有能力，dare to 有勇气 ought to 表应该 had better 最好去 掌握固定问答句型 —May I … ? —Yes, you may/can. —No, you can’t/mustn’t. —Need/Must I … ? —Yes, you must. —No, you needn’t. / No, you don’t have to. 情态动词表推测 must 肯定猜测 can/may 可能 can’t 肯定不 演练 1.---There is someone knocking at the door. Who_______ it be? ---I＇m not sure. It_______ be a postman. A. may; must B. will; can C. can; may D. may; will 2.—The man in a black suit must be our youth worker. —It__________ be him. I saw him in the classroom building just now. A. can B. can＇t C. mustn＇t D. must 3.—We can invite Mr. Wang to our party tomorrow. （2017田家炳一模）
—Oh, he ____ appear because he will attend a meeting on education then. A. may B. mustn’t C. can’t D. would 4.—You look very pretty, if I ______ say so. (2018海安一模) —Thanks a lot for saying that. A. must B. have to C. will D. may 5.The Apple Watch works all right. There ______be anything wrong. (2018海门一模) A. can’t B. must C. need D. mustn’t 6.—All the drivers ______ stop and let some people go first when they are crossing the zebra crossing. （2018田家炳第一次模拟）
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 7.-I don’t mind giving you a detailed explanation of what happened that day/ - You . I’m not asking you for it. (2018如东通州第二次模拟) A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t 情景对话 1.—I’d like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom. （2018泰州）
—______ . The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling. A. No way B. Sounds great C. In your dream D. I can’t decide 2.—Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code（二维码）on the phone？ （2018淮安）
—_____________ ． A.Take it easy B.It doesn＇t matter C.You＇re welcome D.Sure.I＇d love to 3.—Are you going to try out for the host of the English party？ （2018常州）
—_____？ It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English． A.What＇s up B.What＇s wrong C.Why me D.Why not 4.—May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？ （2018南通）
— ．You even haven’t started doing your homework! A.No way B.I quite agree C.I’m afraid so D.No problem 5.—Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu? —Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s. （2018无锡）
A. I mean B. That is to say C. Above all D. Believe it or not 6.—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship. —It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team. （2018无锡）
A. Every dog has its day B. No pain, no gain C. Many hands make light work D. Actions speak louder than words 7.—So you gave her your mobile phone? （2018无锡）
—_________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed. A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. With pleasure D. No problem 8.﹣May I pay the bill through WeChat？ ﹣_____. Please scan the QR code（二维码）
on the wall．（2018镇江）
A.I＇d like to B. I＇m afraid not C. Of course you can D. Never mind 9.—Do you know the person who was caught by the police? (2018苏州) —_______. He is one of my relatives. A. Never mind B. What a shame C. My pleasure D. What a pity 10.--- Hobo, I saw a UFO just now. --- _______(./? ) It’s just a plane. Which of the following is NOT right? (2018苏州) A. You must be joking. B. Don’t mention it. C. Come on. D. Are you serious? 完形填空 A few minutes before six o’clock, Mr. Smith began to leave. He was about to start the car when a gunman 46 up from the back seat. He 47 a gun to Mr. Smith’s head, “Drive me to Paris!” he shouted.
“All right”Mr. Smith answered. He started the engine (发动机), pulled away from the side of the street and 48 down. Being 81 years old, he knew he could not 49 the gunman. He knew he needed help. Where were the police? As he drove 50 each crossing, he looked up and down the side streets, hoping to meet a police car. But he could see 51 . “Just my luck,” he thought. “If I was 52 too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.” 53 he pushed his foot down on the accelerator, and the car ran 54 faster. “What are you doing?” shouted the gunman. “Keeping off the police.” Mr. Smith answered. “I thought I saw a police car 55 there.”
He ran red lights, drove wrong on one-way streets. On the two-way streets, he drove on the wrong 56 of the road. Not one of the policemen saw him. Again Mr. Smith’s plan was not working. He had to try a 57 plan.
He 58 a corner and saw the police station in front. Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Mr. Smith shouted, “Help! Help!” Then he 59 back to grab the man’s gun. At the same time the policemen heard the 60 and quickly caught the gunman. 46. A. woke B. sat C. stood D. jumped 47. A. brought B. pointed C. held D. carried 48. A. drove B. left C. took D. pushed 49. A. fight B. lift C. keep D. hit 50. A. around B. over C. through D. towards 51. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 52. A. driving B. moving C. getting D. walking 53. A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Quietly D. Carefully 54. A. more B. much C. very D. quite 55. A. front B. near C. below D. back 56. A. street B. way C. side D. corner 57. A. new B. safe C. hard D. nice 58. A. found B. turned C. stopped at D. arrived at 59. A. got B. looked C. turned D .came 60. A. sound B. laugh C. voice D. noise Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? I’m ready to make cakes, and there isn’t enough yeast (酵母). Take a quarter from my little change ___16___ .” I found Grandma’s wallet and put the quarter in my pocket. I was soon in the little general store that ___17___ our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins,” I said, “Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone, and he ___18___ at me. “And what else do you need?” I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. “How much ___19___ do I have from a quarter?” I asked. “Seven cents.” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought ___20___that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back.I was sure Grandma wouldn’t___21___ if I spent one penny. and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both. The___22___ I looked at the candy display, the more certain I became that I needed two pennies’ worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so. “Thank you,” Grandma said when I ___23___ the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet?” “Yes, Grandma.” I replied, hurrying out to the yard. “I hadn’t really lied to Grandma,” I argued with myself. “I did ___24___all the change I had.” But I had ___25___two pennies without Grandma’s permission(允 许). The second piece of candy in my pocket didn’t sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was ___26___about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn’t bear to keep anything from her. ___27___Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy. She___28___ when I finished my story. “I know just ___29___you feel,” she said. “We all feel like that when we’ve done___30___ deceitful (欺 骗 的). I’m glad you told me about the pennies, and of course I’ll forgive you.” Grandma hugged me tight, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach. 16. A. handbag B. coat C. wallet D. pocket 17. A. gave B. served C. offered D. bought 18. A. laughed B. shouted C. smiled D. pointed 19. A. dollars B. pound C. cents D. change 20. A. as B. to C. out D. about 21. A. care B. use C. think D. like 22. A. bigger B. longer C. less D. shorter 23. A. lied B. laid C. lay D. lain 24. A. put back B. put in C. put out D. put up 25. A. found B. cost C. spent D. took 26. A. glad B. unhappy C. relaxed D. surprised 27. A. Since B. When C. If D. Though 28. A. shook B. refused C. agreed D. nodded 29. A. where B. why C. how D. when 30. A. something B. nothing C. anybody D. everybody 阅读理解 Nowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital products. Some eye doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have what they call computer vision syndrome (视力综合症). Nathan Warford is an optometrist in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems.“More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red eyes,or because their degree of short-sightedness appears to be increasing very fast and they’re worried,” he said. Dr.Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children don’t tell their parents, because they don’t want their games or the computer to be taken away. Another part of the problem is that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when they look at the screen. A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about one third as much as we normally do in everyday life. If eyes can’t stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected like normal. 61. Which of the following may be caused by too much screen time? A. Having wet eyes. B. Having headaches B. Having small eyes. D. Having a toothache. 62. Why don’t some children tell their parents when their eyes start to feel comfortable? A. They think it is not serious B. They want to continue playing computer games. C. They don’t want their parents to worry. D. Their parents don’t care about them. 63. People blink about _____ as they normally do when they use computers. A. a third as much B. two thirds as much C. half as much D. as much 64. From the passage, we can learn that _____. A. children should blink as much as possible B. tears can’t protect eyes C. blinking is good for eyes D. it’s useless to blink 65. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some information about the latest digital products. B. Dr. Warford’s experience of working out eye problems. C. Eye problems in children caused by using digital products. D. It’s bad to sue computers. Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience. Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to stop climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.” At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal. 66.The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for the father and the son. A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable 67.The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means _______. A. 岩石 B. 火焰 C. 水晶 D.寒冰 68.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph? A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. B. The sky is always as clear as crystal. C. You can find life is full of nice things. D. Never give up half-way. 69. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that_____. A. the writer was very successful in his life B. the writer reached the top of the mountain C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain 70. The best title for the passage is ____. A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain C. Conversations between Father and Son D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years from now. It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today’s buildings, underwater “bubble” cities and holidays in space. The report is from a company. It asked experts (专家) on space and architecture, as well as city planners, to give their ideas on the life in 2116. They said the way we live, work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today. The experts used the Internet as an example. They said that 25 years ago, people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would change our lives. The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate, learn and do daily things. The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable. Researchers questioned 2,000 adults about the prediction (预言) they thought were most likely (很可能的) to happen in the future. They predicted that in the future, few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online. People will have highly developed 3-D printers that will let you download (下载) a design for furniture or a food recipe and then “print” the sofa, table or pizza at home. There will also be less need for visits to the doctor. We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment. We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth. A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English. 71. The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph 1 to show ______. A.the Internet was often used B.the Internet has developed fast C.people will not believe the changes D.technology will change people’s lives 72. With the help of highly developed 3-D printers, a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to ______. A.buy one in a shop B.ask somebody to make one C.download a design and “print” one D.design and make one by oneself 73. According to the passage, the missing prediction is ______. A.how people will work B.where people will get resources C.what people will have at home to treat illness D.whether people will still need to learn English 74. The passage is mainly about _____. A.the life in 2116 B.holidays in space C.the history of the Internet D.medical treatment 75.The passage is most probably from ______. A.an advertisement B.a newspaper C.a detective story D.a health report 词汇运用 A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

76. You can’t get such a lazy child to grow by (满足）all his needs. 77. The boy who won the drawing competition is the (骄傲）of his class. 78. The hall is beautifully decorated and many lights (悬挂）
from the ceiling. 79. She is always dreaming of living in a big house with a (be not public) swimming pool. 80. You won’t get paid for time off you have a doctor’s note. B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

polite begin value wealth Europe 81. Could you help the heroes write down their names on the list? 82. You should never speak to the elderly . 83. It’s believed that to dream is the starting point of achieving your goals. 84. The advice which he refused to take at first proved in the end. 85. Bill Gates is still the person in the world on 2017 Forbes list. C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

break not seem enjoy rise visit 86. It’s said that the prices of Track Bikes a lot recently. 87. A huge forest fire out after the lightning hit it. 88. —How’s everything going in the USA, my dear? —The school life abroad I am looking forward to so perfect, Mum. 89. —I didn＇t expect that John would be absent from my birthday party. —It＇s said that he his grandparents in the countryside on Sundays. 90. —What touched you most in Fast & Furious 7? —While Brian and Mia their family time on the beach, Dom whispered, “ It’s never goodbye.” A. 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示，英文释义，写出居中所缺单词。

1. The White House _____________ (或许，大概) won’t make the plan public until next month. 2. Everyone is here Tom. He has caught a bad cold. 3. —Were there any in the attack? —Yes. Three people died. 4. —Did you go and watch the show in the square last night. —No, I didn’t. It was too there. It is really dangerous if there are too many people. 5. ________（假定）you have a million pounds, how will you spend it? B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其实当形式填空，使句子通顺。

present wise learn wealthy peace 6. Loss of health is more serious than loss of _____________. 7. Antoine Griezman was _____________ with the Golden Boot Prize in 2016 Euro Cup. 8. The artist’s ___ helps him go further on the road to his dream. 9. The goal of this lesson is how to make telephone calls in English. 10. The once heavily-polluted QinHuai River is flowing __________ through Nanjing City. C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当的时态填空，使句子通顺。

watch go bleed move consider 11. — Did you watch the live basketball match on TV last night? — I wanted to, but my mother ____________ (watch) her favourite drama series. 12. When one ____________ (bleed), he certainly loses blood from his body as a result of hurt or illness. 13. They _________ (go) to the famous museum the next day. 14. —Why didn＇t you understand the problem? I explained it just now. —Sorry, I (consider) where to spend my holiday. 15. I think I _________ (move) in four or five days. 句型转换 请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。

91. The little boy waited until his parents arrived. (同义句转换）
The little boy until his parents arrived. 92. He would rather eat Chinese food than Western food when he was young. (同义句转换）
He Chinese food to having Western food when he was young. 93. The sports meeting will take place in 2 hours. (对划线部分提问）
Will the sports meeting take place? 94. He went abroad to study music in the USA. (对划线部分进行提问）
he go abroad? 95. Is there anything important in today’s newspaper? My brother asked me. (改成宾语从句）
My brother asked me there was important in today’s newspaper or not. 短文填空 What does a policeman usually do? It is not an easy job to describe. A policeman often has to (96) c traffic, either on foot in the center of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed, a traffic policeman has to keep the traffic (97) m , stop speeding motorists and help when there is an accident. A policeman has to help keep the peace, too. If there is a (98) f or some other disturbance (骚乱）, the police will come and keep order. And they often have to (99) d with situation at great risk to their own safety. We expect the police to solve (100) c , of course, so an ordinary (普通的）policeman , even if he is not a detective, will have to help look for and (101) a criminals at times. And who do we call when there is an emergency (紧急情况)—a crash, a fire, a road (102) a or a robbery? We call the police. So a policeman has to be (103) p to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the modern world. The police do a (104) n job, and they do it very well. We can’t live a peaceful life without their (105) e . They need our understanding and support. 阅读与回答问题 If you lose 12 times in a row(连续地) will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept trying. And he became famous by showing people how to be successful. Carnegie was born in 1888 to a poor farming family in the central United States. The boy didn＇t see a train until he was 12 years old. In his tens, he had to get up at 3 a.m. every day to milk the cows in his family. When Carnegie first entered college, he felt hopeless because of his clothes and ordinary looks. His mother encouraged him:“Why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?” Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate team. But one after another, he lost 12 meets. The young man was very disappointed in himself. He said later that he thought of killing himself after so many failures. But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. His hard work paid off(得到好结果) at last. In 1906, Carnegie won a famous speech contest and became widely known. The young man made his own words come true:“Believe that you will succeed, and you will”. In order to share his success, Carnegie opened schools and wrote books. His bestsellers include“How to Win Friends and Influence(影响) People”and“How to Stop Worrying and Start Living”. More than 50 million copies of his books have been printed in 38 languages. They are still helping people on the road to success. 106.Why did Carnegie have to get up very early morning in his teens? ________________________________________________________ 107.What did his mother do when Carnegie felt upset in the college? ________________________________________________________ 108.What made Carnegie be well-known? ________________________________________________________ 109.How did Carnegie share his success and help people? ________________________________________________________ 110.What should we do after failing many times from Carnegie’s story? ________________________________________________________