2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺：语法填空题组训练（一）

　2021 年河南中考英语考前冲刺：语法填空题组训练（一）

　 1.

　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

　in

　 read

　 relax

　 because

　 draw

　 picture

　 real

　 soccer

　 I

　 swim Hi, I"m Anna. My family and I are on a vacation（度假）in Beidaihe. It"s（1）________ a nice place. Do you want to know what my family are doing now? I"ll tell you. My father is swimming（2）________ the sea and he can（3）________ very well. My mother is playing（4）________ with others. It is her favorite sport. My brother is（5）________ a book under a tree. The book must be very interesting（6）________ he looks so happy. My sister is（7）________ something now. She likes to draw and there are many beautiful（8）________ in her room. What about（9）________? Oh, I"m lying on the beach（躺在沙滩上）and watching the beautiful blue sky. We all like this（10）________place a lot.

　2.

　阅读下面的短文，从下面方框内所给的 11 个词中选择 10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处，每空一词。

　reply, be, tidy, understand, give, talk, interview, hope, ask, read, look Nine-year-old Jimmy（1）________ a task in school to write a story on "My family"s ancestors（祖先）". The purpose was for the kids（2）________ their family history. In search of some answers for his task, Jimmy（3）________ his grandmother who of course knew nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions. When she（4）________, "Granny, where did I come from?" his grandma was quite nervous. Why didn"t he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when 65 with a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, so she（6）________. "Well, sweetie, the stork（鹳鸟）brought you." She said no more,（7）________ that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy"s parents came back. "So, where did Mom come from?" "The stork brought her also."

　试卷第 2 页，总 8 页 "Well, then where did you come from?" "The stork brought me too, sweetie." "All right, thanks, Granny." Jimmy"s grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she（8）________ up and looking at Jimmy"s desk, she（9）________ the first sentence of his paper, "For three generations（辈）there（10）________ no natural births in our family." 3.

　阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给的 11 个词中选择 10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

　because, him, twenty-two, sudden, so, in, satisfying, long, of, body, many We are now in the（1）________ century. With the development of science and technology, people can change their（2）________ in the way they want. As years went by, Mr. Smith was bored（3）________ his look. Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and asked for a small nose. Small noses were very popular these years. After the operation, he looked at（4）________ in the mirror（镜 子）and found that his short hair no（5）________ fit his new look. Then he wanted a change to long hair. When he was leaving, the shop keeper（6）________told him that the shop had a special offer on ears. At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, long hair and two new ears. In the next few weeks, Mr. Smith"s interest（7）________ his look kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and completely different. He felt（8）________ with himself. However, the change in the face and fingerprints brought him（9）________ trouble. He was refused to enter places like railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his situation（10）________ she could not bear the bad smell of his old feet. 4.

　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

　when

　 report

　 keep

　 walk

　 coin

　 own

　 he

　 even

　 for

　 thirty Once upon a time, there was a selfish man. He liked everything to be his（1）________. He could not share his things with anyone, not（2）________ his friends or the poor. One day, the man lost thirty gold coins. He went to his friend"s house and told him how he lost his gold coins. His friend was a kind man. As his friend"s daughter was（3）________ back from shopping, she found thirty gold coins. When she arrived home, she told her father what she found. The girl"s father told her that the coins belonged to his friend and he sent for（4）________. （5）________ the selfish man arrived, his friend handed the coins to him. After counting the gold coins, the man said that ten of them were missing. He said that he would recover the remaining（其余的）（6）________ from the kind man. But the girl"s father refused. The selfish man left the gold coins and went to the court（法庭）. The judge then sent（7）________ the girl and her father. When they arrived, he asked the girl how many gold coins she found. She replied she found thirty gold coins. The judge then asked the selfish man how many gold coins he lost and he answered forty gold coins. The judge then told the girl to（8）________ the gold coins and that if anybody was looking for them, he would send for the girl. The judge told the selfish man that if anybody（9）________ that they found forty gold coins, he would send for him. It was then that the man said that he had lost（10）________ gold coins. But it was too late. The judge did not listen to him. 5.

　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

　move

　 enough

　 stone

　desert

　 make

　 user

　 another

　 carry

　 trouble

　 friend You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert, hut it is not true. In the desert we can find（1）________. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the（2）________, but it is not（3）________ for most plants. The animals are（4）________to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to（5）________ shoes, water bags and even tents（帐篷）. They use the camels（骆驼）for（6）________ things.

　试卷第 4 页，总 8 页 The people of the desert have to keep（7）________ from place to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to（8）________ place. The desert people are very（9）________. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in（10）________ and give them food and water. 6.

　阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

　I like reading. I love many different kinds of books,（1）________ [bɪˈkɒz] they not only open my mind but also give me courage（勇气）. Up to now I have read a lot of books, such（2）________ magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It was written by（3）________（America）writer Helen Keller in 1902. She was a blind, deaf and dumb person. In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak since she was one year and seven（4）________（month）old. This unusual thing made her very sad. Luckily, she met her good teacher, Miss Sullivan at the（5）________ of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to（6）________ /rat/ English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen"s hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very hard-working girl. She tried as（7）________ as possible to remember words. After that; she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of（8）________（they）. It（9）________ /ʃəʊz/ an important truth: Nothing is（10）________（difficulty）if you put your heart into it! This is why I like it best. What about you? 7.

　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

　meet

　 born

　 money

　 look

　 sell

　 at

　 he

　 child

　 but

　 be Ali Akbar is the last newspaper street seller in Paris. He is 67 years old. He began working as a newspaper street seller when he（1）________ 20. Akbar was（2）________ in northern Pakistan. He is the oldest of the nine（3）________ from a poor family. Akbar started working（4）________ a young age. He did a lot of jobs like cleaning pools or（5）________ after buffaloes（水牛）. Later he（6）

　________ a kind teacher when he sold things in streets. The teacher liked him and taught him to speak English. Akbar was hard-working and soon he became good at English. Two years ago, it was time for Akbar to retire（退休）.（7）________ he didn"t want to leave his job. Now he still（8）________ newspapers in streets.（9）________ work begins at noon. To let more people buy newspapers from him, Akbar sometimes tells some jokes（玩笑）. "It is not just for（10）________. I also want people to live happily. It"s good to bring fun to others," Akbar says.

　8.

　阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

　In England, people can experience（经历）four（1）________（season）in one day. So they often talk（2）________ the weather. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later it is cloudy and then it（3）________（rain）heavily. In the late afternoon the sky will be（4）________（sun）. The sun will begin to（5）________ /ʃaɪn/ and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter,（6）________ have winter in summer. So in winter they can go（7）________（swim）sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should（8）________ /weə(r)/ warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an（9）________ /ʌmˈbrelə/ or a raincoat with them（10）________ a sunny day. But you should not laugh at（嘲笑）them. If you don"t take them with you, you will regret（后悔）later in England. 9.

　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

　September 5, 2020 Today is the（1）________（five）day of the new term. It was raining when I was（2）________ the way home after school.（3）________（lucky）, I took my umbrella. When I passed a corner near my house, I saw（4）________ grandfather. He was carrying an umbrella and a basket of apples. Suddenly, I（5）________（hear）a cry, "Help!" Then I saw the grandpa was（6）________（fall）down and the apples were dropping on the ground. I helped（7）________ stand up right away, and picked up the apples into the basket. After that, I sent the grandpa to his house. When we arrived at his home, my（8）________（foot...