江西省新余一中2020届高考英语适应性考试试题

　新余一中 2011- -9 2019 学年毕业年级高考适应性考试 英语试卷

　第一部分

　听力（共两节，满分 0 30 分）

　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

　第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1．5 分，共 7．5 分)

　 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　1．What does the woman suggest the man do?

　A．Catch a later flight．

　B．Ask the hotel clerk for help．

　C．Put the telephone near the bed． 2．What do we learn from the conversation?

　A．The man suggests the woman take the subway．

　B．The woman will never drive any more．

　C．The traffic in the town is always heavy． 3．What happened this afternoon?

　A．The dog hit in the car．

　B．Sue’s dog was hurt．

　C．Mary went to the Veterinarian． 4．What does the man mean?

　A．He is willing to answer the questions．

　B．He is not interested in answering the questions．

　C．He refuses to answer the questions． 5．What can we know from the conversation?

　 A．The man was excited too．

　 B．The woman got her passport．

　 C．The man received a plane ticket． 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)

　 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作容时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第 6-8 题。

　6．What’s the relationship between the speakers?

　 A．Nurse and patient．

　 B．Doctor and patient．

　 C．Doctor and nurse．

　 7．How many kmds of medicine will the woman take?

　 A．Three．

　B．Five．

　C．Four． 8．What do we know about the woman?

　 A.There is something wrong with her throat．

　 B.She has to take the tablets every four hours．

　 C．She has to take 3 vitamin pills each time，three times a day.

　听下面一段材料，回答第 9-11 题。

　9．Where are the two speakers now?

　A．In a supermarket．

　 B．In front of the cinema．

　C．In the street． 10．What Was reported in the newspaper?

　 A.A band robbery．

　 B．A hold-up in the street．

　 C．A shop break-in．

　 11．When did the woman’s husband get into the trouble? A.Last week．

　B．This afternoon．

　 C．Last night． 听下面一段材料，回答第 12-14 题。

　 12．What did people use dogs to do in the past?

　A．Find illegal drugs．

　 B．Rescue people from danger．

　 C．Protect their home． 13．What does the man suggest doing at the weekend?

　 A.Riding a horse．

　 B．Walking dogs．

　C．Watching movies． 14．How many animals do the speakers mention?

　 A．2．

　 B．3．

　 C．4. 听下面一段材料，回答第 15-17 题。

　 15．Why is the man annoyed?

　 A．rnle woman treats him coldly．

　 B．His reservation was overlooked．

　 C．He lost a business partner． 16．Who is to blame for the trouble?

　 A．The woman．

　 B．The receptionist．

　 C．The man himself． 17．How is the problem solved?

　 A．The man explains the problem to his guests．

　 B．The man manages to find another restaurant．

　 C．The woman manages to get the man a table．

　 听下面一段材料，回答第 18-20 题。

　 18．Why do people build underground houses?

　 A．To save time and energy．

　 B．To save land and money．

　 C．To save land and energy． 19.In what country have underground houses been used for a long time?

　 A．Canada．

　B．Japan．

　 C．China． 20.What was the temperature inside Rinker’s house when it was-22℃outside？

　A．22℃

　B．16℃

　C．-16℃

　第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 5 45 分）

　第一节：单项填空（共 5 15 小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分 5 15 分）

　从 从 A A 、B B 、C C 、D D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　21．–Is Tony the student awarded at the graduation ceremony in your class?

　--There is ______ Tony, but I’m afraid he isn’t ________ one you mentioned．

　A．the; the B．a; the C．a; a D．/; the 22. I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and

　_____ half learning drawing. A. another B. the other C. other’s

　D. other 23．The ______ look on her face suggested that she ______ the result of the exam before. A. surprising；shouldn’t know

　B. surprising；hadn’t know C. surprised；hadn’t known

　D. surprised；shouldn’t known

　24.The number of people，who have access to their own cars，_____ sharply in the past decade. A. rose

　B. is rising

　C. have risen

　 D. has risen 2 25 5 . I was silly enough to say something that hurt Mary, but I soon ____ to her before it was too late.

　 A.

　turned it up

　 B. set it up

　C. picked it up

　 D. made it up

　2 26 6 . If you are caught ____ you can’t find anyone to turn to for help, please call us by this number.

　 A.

　where

　B. in which

　 C. when

　 D. what

　27 . We tried to persuade him out of his plan , but he ____ go his own way, leaving no room for change.

　 A. was able to

　 B. would

　 C. could

　 D. might

　 28 . Among the most important questions parents want ____ is “How to keep our children off the various kinds of online games?”

　 A. answer

　 B. being answered

　 C. answering

　D. answered

　29.Many people hold the view

　 light punishment is the primary reason

　drunk driving

　has been increasing in the past few years．

　 A.that；why

　B．that；which

　C．what；that

　D．which：30．As is known，one’s education will

　him or her for his or her future life．

　 A.offer

　B．prepare

　C．allow

　 D．support

　 31. In some countries packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning ______ to them. A. appealed

　B. applied

　C. appointed

　 D. attached

　 32. The H1N1 influenza _______ through China spread from Mexica, ____ 91 persons according to China’s official website http://www.xinhuanet.com. A. sweeps; killed

　 B. swept; killing

　C. sweeping; to kill

　D. sweeping; killing 33. How cold it is! We’ve never had ______ this winter.

　A. the colder day

　B. a cold day

　 C. the coldest day

　 D. a colder day 34.Mainland tourists

　about half of Macao’s visitors，with Hong Kong and Taiwan

　contributing most of the rest．

　 A.make up

　 B.pick up

　C．Put up

　D．get up

　 35 ． —

　Should I talk to you in English or French?

　— ________ . We understand both.

　A. It doesn ’ t matter .

　B.I I

　feel like

　it .

　C. That is all right

　D. Do as you please

　第二节

　完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　Never before had I imaginged I should have the opportunity to live with so many girls.would they

　 36

　such a single“Hi”from me? I was about to greet my new roommates,

　37

　they did not appear to have the same

　 38

　attention that I had. They just dealt with own

　39

　,soring out their clothes,and making arrngements for their university life.Thus tranquility(宁静)became the

　 40

　atmosphere in the dormitory. To my surprise,

　41

　such a situation,I did not feel a sense of

　42

　.with tine going on,we got to know each other deeper.I was

　43

　to find that in deep soul we all had great dreams and belonged to the same

　44

　. However,not long before the

　 45

　was disturbed by my own upset of mind for study pressure.What I was

　46

　about seemed to have

　47

　to do with them and what they were doing and talking about seemed so far away from me.However,one incident changed my

　48

　and made me treasure this kind of

　49

　better and more confident in our friendship. One day,when I was leaving the teachers’office,it was in complete silence and frightening

　50

　.At the dormitory gate,I was startled(使惊奇)to find there still

　51

　a little light golimmering in the darkness,so faint but yet so clear.just under the

　52

　of the light ,I went to the room without any difficulty.They were in sound sleep,leaving the

　53

　ligth on in the calm wold.tears rolled down my cheeks. I know

　54

　that we all like tranquility,both in environment and in our mind.It is the care that

　 55

　all the misunderstandings and unpleasantness.

　36.A.accept 37.A.then 38.A.worried 39.A.homework 40.A.silent 41.A.doing 42.A.surprise 43.A.pleased 44.A.dormitory 45.A.harmony 46.A.interested 47.A.something 48.A.idea 49.A.calm 50.A.light 51.A.happened 52.A.middle 53.A.bright 54.A.at last 55.A.moves B.hear B.so B.warm B.meal B.only B.thinking B.disappointment B.disappointed B.class B.frienship B.wrried B.anything B.life B.friendship B.darkness B.had B.calm B.rosy B.on purpose B.melts C.expect C.and C.deep C.business C.rest C.facing C.happiness C.sorry C.pattern C.order C.concerned C.everything C.dormitory C.care C.time C.existed C.shadow C.strong C.at first C.touches D.like D.but

　D.eager

　D.raeding

　D.other

　D.having

　D.warmth D.sure D.group

　D.drrangement D.doubtful D.nothing D.mind D.situation D.feeling D.lighted D.guidance D.cold D.once again D.helps 第三部分：阅读理解（共 0 20 小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分 0 40 分）

　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A A 、B B 、C C 和 和 D D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　A Long bus rides are like televison shows.They have a beginning,a middle,and an end with commercials(商业广告) thrown in every three or four minutes.The commercials are unavoidable.They happen whether you want them or not.Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window.“Buy super Clean Toothpaste.”“Drink Good Wet Root Beer.”“Fill up with pacific Gas.”Only if you sleep,which is equal to turning the television set off,are you spared the unending cry of“You Need It! Buy It Now!” The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting exciting,even if you’ve traveled that way before.Usually some things have changed new houses,new buildings,sometimes even a new road.The bus driver has a style of driving and it’s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so.If the driver is particularly reckless(鲁莽的)or daring,the ride can be as thrilling(惊心动魄的)as a suspense story.Will the driver pass the truck in time?Will the driver move into the right-or the left-hand lane?After a while ,of course,the excitement dies down.Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride.Food always makes bus rids more interesting.But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat.Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops. The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning.You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that.The seat of course,has become harder as the hours have passed.By now you’ve sat with your legs crossed,with your hands in your lap,with your hands on the armrests vevn with your hands crossed behind your head.The end comes just at no more ways to sit. 56.According to the passage,what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip? A.Buses on the road.

　 B.films on television C.Advertisements on the billboards.

　 D.Gas stations

　57.What is the purpose of this passage? A.To give the writer’s opinion about long bus trips. B.To persuade you to take a long bus trip. C.To explain how bus trips and television shows differ. D.To describe the billboards along the road. 58.The writer this passage would probably favor

　 A.bus drivers who aren’t reckless

　B.driving alone C.a televise on set on the bus

　D.no billboards along the road 59.The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because

　 A.the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun B.they both have a beginning,a middle,and an end,with commercials in between C.the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses D.both traveling and watching TV are not exciting 60.The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are

　 A.exciting

　B.comfortable

　C.tiring

　 D.boring

　 B Coffee is one of the world’s most widely-enjoyed drinks.Now,a new research suggests that if you drink enough coffee,it might help you avoid certain kinds of cancer. Dr.Mia Hashibe of the University of Utah School of Medicine was interested in the connection between coffee drinking and certain cancers of the head and neck.Researchers have looked into this before,but without reaching any firm conclusions.She said“So this finding from our new study was quite go into.” To sort out the confusion,Hashibe and her assistants used statistical(统计学) techniques to,in effect,make one big study out of the earlier smaller studies.She explained,“Thanks to the earlier studies,we have a lot more power than earlier studies that looked at this.And we included 4,000 cancer patients who have cancer of the mouth and throat.And then 9,000 controls,people who do not have cancer.” Those studies-in Europe and the United States-found that people who drank a lot of coffee were less likely to develop cancers of the mouth and throat.“We saw 4 cups of coffee perday,”Hashibe said,”This was the 40percent decrease in risk.We did not see the same effect for drinking three cups or less per day.” Mia hashibe said there was a weak connection between cancer risk and drinking coffee without caffeine.And she and her assistants found no proof that drinking tea provided the same protection as drinking coffee.Their research is published in the journal cancer Epidemiology,Biomarkers & prevention. Hashibe says it is not clear how coffee might protect drinkers from certain cancers.“There are a few chemicals that are known to be antioxidants(抗氧化物) in coffee.So we are thinking perhaps they are playing some sort of protective role against several cancers.” 61.This passage is probably taken from

　 A.a literature book

　B.a travel journal C.an old directory D.a medical magazine 62.Dr Hashibe expected nothing of her research because

　 A.it was inpossible to get the desired result. B.the research was much surprising in fact. C.no conclusions had been reached before.

　D.the research team lacked faith in success. 63.Which of the following might have something to do with the protection against mouth cancer? A.Coffee without chemicals. B.Coffee without caffeine. C.Four cups of tea a day. D.Antioxidants in coffee. 64.What do we know about Dr.Mia Hashibe and her research? A.She knew for sure how coffee may affect drinkers. B.She included 4,000 people without cancer in study. C.She found an effect for three cups of coffee a day. D.She based her research on several earlier studies. 65.What would be the best title for the text? A.Drinking Coffee May Protect Some Cancers. B.Drinking Coffee May Prevent Some Cancers. C.Drinking Coffee May Cure Some Cancers. D.Drinking Coffee May Cause Some Cancers. C Paperback:264 pages Publisher:sams(March 29,2005) ISBN:0672327627 Product Dimensions:8.4×5.5×0.6 inches OVERIEW This book offers straightforward practical answers when you need fast results.By working through each 10-minute lesson,you’ll learn what you need to begin to use the PHP scripting language to make your websites interactive and dynamic. REVIEW When I first laid eyes on this book and its title,Teach Yourself PHP in 10 minutes,my first thought was that I was going to see this! So I opened it up and figured I’d look through it for ten minutes and see what would hit me.Well,10 minutes turned into 20,20 into 30 and 30 into a valuable resource that sits on my desk. Not only are the lessons within brief,but they are very easy to understand,well presented and very easy to understand for the beginner.Each lesson comes with tips to point out shortcuts,cautions to help you avoid common mistakes and notes to additional info.This book can be used in two ways,as a refernce or a complete tutorial on PHP basics.That alone is something that is very rare in teaching type books these days. Some of the more valuable and informative lessons will take you into the areas of: —Strings and variadles —Processing HTML forms —User authentication —Cookies and sessions —Security practices —Configuring PHP and more!!! The book is pretty basic for experienced PHP coders,but for new or intermediate users this book is worth more than the small ＄19.99 CAN suggested price.Although the cover suggests it covers PHP 5.0,the coding found within also applies to PHP 4.X. CONCLUSION This book completey surpised me with its value and does indeed teach you in ten minutes what other books claim to do in 24 hours.Full marks to author Chris Newman for this handy guide.

　66.Where can you see this short passage? A.In a section for ads in a website. B.In a book shop. C.In a science magazine. D.In a fiction novel. 67.What is the book about according to the passage? A.How to make a website interactive and dynamic. B.How to do things in ten minutes. C. How to deal with all kinds of problems. D.How to configure PHP and more. 68.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To tell us something about a new book. B.To tell us something about PHP. C.To make an ad for use the book. D.To tell us how to use the book. 69.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.You can learn all kinds of things within only ten minutes. B.It is a good book only for beginners. C.The book is valuable for both experienced PHP coders and beginners. D.The book is more useful for new or intermediate users than experi-enced PHP coders. 70.What is the price of the book? A.＄19.99CAN.

　 B.US＄19.99

　C.The author doesn’t tell us.

　D.＄20. D So you’re beween the ages of 13 and 24.What makes you happy? A worried,weary parent might imagine the answer to sound something like this:sex,drugs,a little rock ‘n’ roll(摇滚乐).Maybe some cash,or at least the car keys. It turns out the real answer is quite different Spending time with family is the top answer to that open-ended question,according to an extensive sur-vey—more than 100 questions asked of 1,280 people aged 13-24—conducted by The Associated Press and MTV on the nature of happiness among America’s young people. Next is spending time with friends,follwed by time with a significant other.And even better for parents:Nearly three quarters of young people say their relationship with their parents makes them happy. “They’re my foundation,”says Kristiana St.John,17,a high-school stu-dent from Queens in New York.“My mom tells me that even if I do something stupid,she’s still going to love me no matter what.Just knowing that makes me feel very happy and blessed.” You might thik money would be cleauly tied to a general sense of happi-ness.But almost no one says”money” when asked what makes them happy,though people with the highest family incomes are generally happier with life.However,having highly educated parents is a stronger predictor of happiness than income. From the body to the soul:Close to half say religion and spirituality are very important.And more than half say they believe there is a higher power that has an influence over things that make them happy.Beyond religion religion,simply belonging to an organized relious group makes people happier. And parents,here’s some more for you:Most young people in school say it makes them happy.Overwhelingly(压倒性地)，young people think mar-riage would make them happy and want to be married some day,Most also want to have kids. Finally,when asked to name their heroes,nearly half of respondents men-tioned one

　or both of their parents.The winner,by a nose:Mom. 71.In America,it is essential that young people should

　. A.make some money

　 B.enjoy rock‘n’ roll C.stay with parents

　 D.have their own cars 72.What Kristiana St.John sas shows that

　. A.her mother is as clever as the other mothers B.her mother loves her unconditionally C.she is stupid and often does foolish things D.she takes it a happy thing to cheat her mother 73.To a general sense of happiness,the survey indicates

　. A.the body is more important than the soul B.spirituality is moer important than money C.religion is accepted by a large number of Americans C.religious groups have saved many young Americans 74.From the 7th

　paragraph we can infer that __________. A. the body is more important than the soul.

　B. spirituality is more important than money C. religion is accepted by a large number of Americans D. religious groups have saved many young Americans 75.What makes the young people feel happiest nowadays in America accord-ing to the passage? A.Earning a lot of money. B.Possessing cars. C.Having fun with friends. D.Staying with family. 第二卷（非选择题

　满分 35 分）

　第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）

　第一节

　阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）

　 阅读下面短文, 并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

　To many parents, Web sites like My Space and Facebook are a threat, a door open to

　the outside world that lets strangers into homes. But the benefits of online interaction may

　far outweigh the potential dangers. A commentary in this month’s Journal of Adolescent Research notes that networking sites provide teens with opportunities to develop social and communication skills and to bridge racial and ethnic divides. These benefits often are overlooked by parents worried that adult predators are hiding online. “We may do adolescents a disservice when we reduce their participation in these spaces, because the educational and psychosocial benefits of this type of communication can far outweigh the potential dangers,"’ writes Brandesha Tynes, an educational psychologist at the University of Illinois who authored the commentary. In her article “Internet Safety Gone Wild?,” Dr. Tynes suggests some parents may be going overboard. While teens need to be warned about “digital dangers” like adult predators, parents also need to consider the benefits of spending time in online settings, she argues. These sites provide a chance to increase critical thinking and argumentation skills, she says. Online, kids find support from peers (同龄人), get help with homework and talk about sensitive issues they might be too embarrassed or afraid to discuss face-to-face.

　Some teens already are aware that online socializing can cause unwelcome advances in cyberspace, she says. Parents should talk to kids about privacy settings and how to deal with unwanted attention online. While online social groups shouldn’t replace real-world socializing, Dr. Tynes claims that parents need to rethink the value of it. The Internet may sometimes be ___________ to prepare for the adult social world, because they can do it “in the safety”. 76．What is the main idea of this text? (no more than 12words )

　 77．Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 4 words) Compared with _____, however, the benefits from the communication online may be much more important.

　78．Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. (no more than 6 words ) 79．What advice does Dr. Tynes give to parents? (no more than 12 words) 80．What does the word “it” (line 4, paragraph 5) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words) 第二节作文(满分 25 分) 近来，有关部门制订了一系列严惩酒后驾车的法规，以提高交通安全意识。对此你校开展了主题讨论。请根据下面提示，用英语写一篇短文并谈谈你的看法和理由。

　提示：1．酒后驾车容易引发事故，危及生命。

　2．有关部门应加大对酒后驾车的处罚力度。

　3．应开展广泛的交通安全及酒后驾车危害性的教育。

　注意：1．必须包括以上所有要点；

　2．词数 120—150；

　3．开头已经给出；不计入总词数。

　Recently, some serious laws have been passed to punish any drunk drivers．

　_______________________________________________

　英语参考答案 附：听力录音稿

　1．M：I hope I don’t over-sleep．I have got to catch the first flight．

　 W：If l were you，I’d request the waiter to cal l from the front desk 2．W：I need to go across town，but the traffic is so heavy this time of day．

　M：When you take the subway，you don’t have to deal with traffic．I never drive any more． 3．M：Did you see poor Sue?Her dog was hit by a car this afternoon．

　W：l know．It was hardly alive when they took it to the Veterinarian． 4．W：Jack，you are back．How about your trip?

　M：It’s really nice．

　W：Do you mind if I ask you some questions about your experience in Tibet?

　M：Certainly not． 5．W：I was so excited that I couldn’t fall asleep last night．

　M：I would have been excited too if!had got my passport，visa and plane ticket． 6．W：Hello．I’m collecting my medicine，please．

　M：Just a mlnute，please．Here is your medic ine．

　W：How do I take it?

　M：Well，for this medicine，take 3 spoons each time，2 times a day．For the vitamin pills，take 3pills a day．For the tablets，you take 2 or 3 tablets each time，four times a day

　 that is every 6 hours．And the medicine for your throat，suck one every 4 hours． W：Sorry，I’m afraid I don’t quite follow you．Could you say it again，please? 7．M：Hi．Jenny．Nice to meet you here!Have you got everything ready for Christmas? W：No．I came here to get some meat and fruit．What about you，Mike? M：I think I can get everything ready today．By the way，have you read this news in the newspaper?

　Two men broken into a store near here last night and took more than$4,500 in cash． W：That’s nothing．Two young men held up my husband on the street last week in the middle of the afternoon. M：Really?I’m sorry to hear that．Where did that take place?

　W：Only a block from here．Right in front of the cinema． 8．W：1 was just watching a program on TV about people using dogs for various purposes．It was very interesting． M：I love dogs．They have been used as guards for centuries．Nowadays，they are often used to find il legal drugs and bombs by the police and customs officers． W：The program also pointed out that they are used by farmers to round up sheep and by rescue workers to find people trapped under snow．

　 M：Horses are useful to people too，We use them for sports and recreation．

　 W：Don’t forget that horses are still used in many countries to pull ploughs and carts． M：Can you ride a horse? W：Yes，I can．I don’t ride regularly though．How about you?

　M：I can ride too．Perhaps we could go horse riding together at the weekend． W：What a good idea!

　9．W：I understand how you feel sir．But there simply isn’t any room．The person who received your reservation call must have forgotten to write it down．I’m afraid it was just a mistake．She is new，you know．

　 M：Just a mistake?Do you realize that I’ve invited some important people to dinner?It could cause me to lose an important business partner．

　 W：I’m sorry，sir．I suggest you call them and explain the problem．I’m sure you’-ll find several other very good restaurants around here．

　 M：I can’t get in touch with them now．They are probably，on their way at this Very minute．Surely you could fit one more table in． W：Not unless you’d like me to put you in the hall，sir． M：Wel l，that’s better than nothing． 10.Nowadays in the United States，more and more people are beginning to build underground houses which save open land．When houses are underground，there is more land for parks，playgrounds and gardens．Uriderground houses also save energy．They use only a little energy to stay warm or cold．

　As we know，the idea of underground houses．is very old．People in the past lived in underground houses and underground．cities in China．And today you can find large

　underground shopping center in China,Japan，South Korea and Canada as well．Some

　countries also build underground factories and shop-houses to hold things．Joyce Rinker has an underground house in Michigan．One day in February，the outside temperature was a cold-ˉ22℃，but the temperature inside his house was a warm 16℃．The next year,in July,the outside temperature was s hot 42℃，but the temperature inside was a comfortable 22℃．

　1—5 BABAB

　6—10 BCAAC

　11—15 ACABB

　16—20 BCCCB 21—25 BBCDD

　 26—30 ABDAB

　 31—35 DDDAD 36—40 ADDCB

　41—45 CBACA

　 46—50 CDDAB

　51—55 CDBAB [短文大意] 本文属记叙文。作者通过讲述自己在住大学集体宿舍时，与室友间由误解到逐渐了解并结下深厚友谊的感人故事，以细腻的笔调诠释了另一种形式的友谊，读来亲切，耐人寻味。

　[答案解析] 36．A．从上下文的线索考虑。下句说：我正要向她们打招呼。自然是担心她们是否会接受自己的问候。

　37．D．从上下文的语言逻辑关系考虑。“但是室友们似乎不像我那样热切”与上文“我正要向她们问候、致意”之间应为转折关系。

　38．D．从上下文的线索考虑。自己的热切没有得到回应。

　39．C．从常识和上下文的线索考虑。Their own business 表示“各自的事情”。由于是刚报到，从生活常识的角度判断，大家不可能是忙于“作业”、“阅读”等，且下句紧接着列举了她们在做的事情。

　40．B．从上下文的线索考虑。既然大家都在忙着各自的事情，彼此没有语言的交流，“静”就成了宿舍里唯一的氛围。

　41．C．从上下文的线索考虑。“我”面对此种情形，为主动关系，故用 facing。

　42．B．从全文的主旨和线索考虑。此空应该选择“失望”，作者本以为在这样气氛下会很失望，但 to my surprise 提示了“我”并没有觉得失望。

　43．A．从上下文的线索考虑。随着时间的推移，我们彼此加深了了解，我“高兴地”发现我们属于同一类人。

　44．C．从上下文的线索和名词的词义考虑。我们属于同样的类型，具有同样的性格。Pettern的意思是“风格，特色”，指个人或团体的特点和综合特征。由于前文有 in deep soul 这一短语，所以此处用 groul 不合适。

　45．A．从文章的主旨考虑。宿舍里和谐、宁静的氛围被打破。这主要是由于自己的烦躁、疑心和误解所导致。

　46．C．从上下文的线索及词语搭配考虑。Be concerned about 关心。

　47．D．从上下文的线索及词语搭配考虑。Have nothing to do with 与……无关。

　48．D．从上下文的线索考虑。Mind 有“想法、情绪”等意思，change one’s inind“改变了某人的想法”，idea“建议，观点”。

　49．A．从全文的主旨和上下文的线索考虑。Calm（宁静；平静）和主题一致，上文中第 40空前有“tranquility(宁静)”，属于同义词的再现。

　50．B．从上下文的线索考虑。下文 in the darkness 有暗示，本题属于原词再现。

　51．C．从语言常识和上下文信息考虑。There be 句型的变异，exist 表示存在，there existed=there was 的用法。

　52．D．从上下文的线索考虑。Guidance 表示“引导；指引”，in the guidance of the light表示在灯光的指引下。

　53．B．从上下文的线索考虑。Rosy light 玫瑰色柔和的灯光。

　54．A．从文章的主旨和上下文的线索考虑。此处“我终于明白了……”。

　55．B．从文章的主旨和上下文的线索考虑。是关心“融化”了误解和不悦。

　56—60 CADBA

　61—65 DCDDB

　 66—70 AACDA

　71—75 BCDCA [答案解析] 56．C．文章的第一段中，作者叙述了乘客 3 在坐长途车中所见的是广告牌。

　57．A．全文都是作者表述对乘车长途旅行中的广告的意见和看法。

　58．D．从第三段作者对“长途乘车中广告太多”所表达的情况看，作者不太喜欢沿途的广告牌。

　59．B．由文章第一段第一句和第二句可知答案为 B。

　60．A．由第三段第一句和第二句可知。

　61．D．推理判断题。本文内容是有关癌症研究的，因此此文应选自医学杂志。

　62．C．细节理解题。第二段提到了“but without reaching any firn con-clusions”，故选 C。

　63．D．细节理解题。最后一段提到了“There are a few chemicals that are know to be antioxidants in coffee.”所以咖啡里的抗氧化物可能起防癌的作用。

　64．D．细节理解题。第三段提到“Hashibe and her assistants used statis-tical techniques to,in effect,make out of the earlier smaller studies.”故选 D。

　65．B．主旨大意题。第一段就谈到咖啡防癌的问题，特别是从倒数第三段以及后面都谈到了喝咖啡防癌，故选 B。

　66．A．文章出处考查题。从文章的格式、结构、内容来看，应该是 A 项正确，网页上的广告。

　67．A．细节考查题。文中 you’ll learn what you need to begin to use the PHP scripting language to make your websites interactive and dynamic 这句话有明确交待。

　68．C．写作意图考查题。既然是广告当然是介绍产品以便推销。

　69．D．细节推测题。从“The book is pretty basic for experienced PHP coders,but for new or intermediate users this book is worth more than the small ＄19.99CAN suggested price 意思是对 experienced PHP coders 来说是太简单了，但对于 new or intermediate users 是物超所值，隐含的意思是对 new or intermediate users 更有帮助。

　70．A．细节考查题。就是文中的＄19.99 CAN suggested price. 71．D．细节理解题。由第三段中的“Spending time with family is the topanswer…”读者易选 C。但根据第二段最后的“…at ...