级会计学英语,复习资料

　15 级土木工程--- 英语 期末考试复习资料 I. March the following English terms with their egnivalents in Chinese. （10 points ）

　1.母亲节 A?travel agency 2.访问日 B.give my love to 3.转达我对……的问候 C.visiting day 4.旅行社 D.Mother`s Day 5.键盘 E. corruption 6.硬件 F. high blood pressure 7.高血压 G.. Marital Status 8.婚姻状况 H.keyboad 9.腐败 I.associate professor 10.副教授 j. hardware

　II. Work forms(10 分) 11. It is____________(probability)that we will take them on a tour of New England 12. After____________(graduate),he went to Tibet and worked there for five years. 13. I______________________(finish) it by next Friday. 14. He was telling ______(fun) stories about Hollywood. 15. I’m ______(please) to tell you that you’ve got the job. 16. Can you find the ___________(different) of two pictures?

　 17. The ______(think) has crossed my mind. We should have a holiday. 18. Such a(n) ______(bore) lecture can not attract students to listen for an hour. 19. In most cases , people feel very difficult to ______(apology) to others. 20. The key to ______(succeed) in your business is to be honest.

　III. vocabulary(20 points) 21. There is

　 milk in the bottle. I am going to get some. A. much

　 B. many

　 C. little

　D. a lot of 22. Tom

　 Three hours doing the writing assignment. A. spent

　 B. took

　 C. cost

　D. conducted 23. I wonder why

　 impossible for you to do the work by yourself. A. you

　 B. you are

　C. it is

　 D. you were 24. They are going to plant trees

　 side of the road. A. on both

　 B. in either

　C. in both

　 D. on either 25. I

　 the present, but I didn’t

　 it. A. received, receive

　 B. received, accept C. received, accepted

　D. accepted, receive 26. If it

　 , I will stay at home. A. rained

　B. rains

　C. will rain

　D. is going to rain 27. Do you have any

　the sentence? A. difficulties to understand

　B. difficulties at understanding C. difficulty on understanding D. difficulty in understanding 28. He

　to live in Beijing when he was a boy. A. used

　B. got used

　 C. was used

　 D. used not 29. The poor peasant worked all year round,

　 his earnings were not enough to pay for a color TV set.

　A. yet

　 B. so

　 C. and

　D. or 30. The students didn’t

　 learning grammar. A. want to

　 B. wish to

　C. feel like

　D. feel like to 31. Leave a basin of water outside the door in winter,

　 it will be frozen soon. A. so

　B. yet

　C. or

　 D. and 32. The lady

　the door, so she returned home. A. forgot to lock

　B. forgot locking

　C. has forgotten to lock

　 D. forgot to have locked 33. --What sort of house do you want have? Something big? --Well, it

　 be big -- that’s not important. A. mustn’t

　 B. needn’t

　 C. can’t

　D. won’t 34. He doesn’t have

　furniture in his room – just an old desk. A. any

　B. many

　 C. some

　D. much 35. Ten years ago the population of our village was

　 that of theirs. A. as twice large as

　B. twice as large as

　C. twice as much as

　 D. as twice much as 36. Elizabeth has already achieved success

　her wildest dreams. A. at

　 B. beyond

　 C. within

　D. upon 37.

　 Do you have

　 more to get in the market? -- No, only some bread and butter. A. something

　 B. everything

　C. nothing

　 D. anything 38. The building is

　. A. twenty-metre-high

　B. twenty metre high

　C. twenty-metres-high

　 D. twenty metres high 39. They are

　the same size. You can take

　half of the bread. A. in, either

　B. with, either

　C. in, both

　D. at, none 40. Yesterday the president spoke on TV to the

　 . A. country

　 B. nation

　C. land

　D. state

　IV. Reading comprehension(20 points ) Passage 1 The word horsepower was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the world’s first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power. Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do. He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute. Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine. 41. The selection says that Watt made the first

　. A. engine

　B. steam engine

　C. widely used steam engine

　D. useful engine 42. Watt wanted to find a way to

　. A. measure the work his engine could do

　B. tell people how powerful his engine was C. lift a 3300-pound weight D. both A and B 43. He made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of

　 . A. a man

　B. ten horses

　 C. his engine

　 D. a horse 44. One horsepower would equal the

　. A. work a horse could do in a minute

　B. weight a horse life C. work a horse could do in ten minutes D. weight of one horse 45. The best title for this selections “

　”. A. Watts engine

　 B. The origin of the Term Horsepower C. Units of Measurement D. It happened 200 Years ago

　Passage 2 Many people are frightened by spiders. They are especially afraid of large, hairy ones. The largest and most frightening of all spiders is the bird-eating spider, which lives in the hot, thick rain forests of northern South America. Bird-eating spiders are a type of tarantula(狼蛛). They are very hairy. Some of these giant spiders can spread eighteen centimeters (seven inches) with their legs. Tarantulas are not, as most people think, poisonous spiders. They can bite, and the bite is painful, but it will not kill an adult. The poisonous bite of a black widow spider is far more dangerous. Bird-eating spiders often hide in holes and under rocks during the day, but at night they creep out and hunt for insects. As you might guess from their name, they also catch birds and eat them. They have another unusual ability. They can walk up windowpanes because of sticky, silky hairs on their feet that cling to glass. 46. The bird-eating spider can be described as

　. A. a very hairy spider

　 B. a very frightening spider C. the largest of spiders

　D. all of the above 47. This spider lives where the climate is

　. A. wet and hot

　 B. cool and dry C. hot and dry

　 D. cool and wet 48. The article says that the bird-eating spider is a kind of

　 . A. large crab

　B. tarantula

　C. black window spider

　 D. all of the above 49. Compared with the bite of a black window spider, the bite of a tarantula is

　 . A. more dangerous

　B. less dangerous C. just as dangerous

　 D. none of the above 50. Bird-eating spiders hunt

　. A. during the day

　 B. at night C. at dawn

　D. Both A and B V. Cloze Test (10 points, 1points for each )

　In the United States, boys and girls start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay 51 school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen 52eighteen years old when they graduate from secondary school. Another name 53secondary school is high school.

　Most children go to public elementary and secondary schools. The parents of 54 school pupils do not have to pay directly for their children’s education 55 tax money supports the public schools. If a child attends a private school his parents pay the school for the 56 education.

　Today about half of the high school graduates 57 on to colleges and universities. Some colleges and universities receive tax money from the government. A student at state university does not have to pay very 58 if his parents live in that state. Private colleges and universities are expensive, 59 almost half of the college students in the United States work 60 they are studying. When a student’ family is not rich, he has to earn money for part of his college expenses. 51.

　A. for

　 B. of

　 C. in

　D. into 52. A. or

　B. and

　C. nor

　 D. of 53. A. for

　 B. of

　 C. in

　D. into

　54. A. private

　 B. public

　 C. some

　D. few 55. A. for

　 B. as

　 C. now that

　D. because

　56. A. boys’

　B. boy’s

　 C. pupil’s

　D. children’s 57. A. go

　B. went

　 C. come

　D. came 58. A. many

　B. few

　C. little

　D. much

　59. A. but

　 B. thought

　C. and

　 D. however 60. A. while

　 B. as

　 C. because

　 D. for

　 VI. Translate the following sentences into English or Chinese(20 points) 61. 这一实践活动能扩充学生的社会知识。

　62. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。

　63. 我有足够的理由喜欢干这样的工作。

　64. After the failure of his last novel, his reputation stands on slippery ground. 65. Without a job and a family, he is now involved in a hopeless situation. 66. Is it a he or a She? 参考答案：

　V. March the following English t. erms with their egnivalents in Chinese. （ 10 points）

　）

　1. D

　 2. C

　 3.B

　 4.A

　 5.H

　 6.J

　7.F

　 8.G

　9.E

　 10.I VI. Work form m0 s(10 分) )

　11. probable

　12.graduation

　 13.will have finished

　 14.funny

　 15.pleased

　16.difference

　17.thought

　 18 boring

　 19.apologize

　20.success

　VII. vocabulary(20 points)

　21-25 CACBB

　26-30 BDAAC

　31-35 DBBDB

　36-40 BBDAB VIII. Rea ding comprehension( 20 points ) )

　41-45 CDDAB

　46-50 DABBB IX. Cloze Test (1 1 0 points, 1 1 points for each )

　51-55 CAABD

　56-60 CADDA VII. Translat e the following sentences into English or Chinese(20 points)

　61. 这一实践活动能扩充学生的社会知识。

　Key:

　The practical activity is able to extend student’s social knowledge. 62. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。

　Key:

　The country has gone through too many wars. 63. 我有足够的理由喜欢干这样的工作。

　Key:

　There is every reason for me to love this job. 64. After the failure of his last novel, his reputation stands on slippery ground. Key:

　上一篇小说写砸了，从此他的名声便岌岌可危了。

　65. Without a job and a family, he is now involved in a hopeless situation. Key：

　没有工作， 没有家，他完全生活在绝望中。