山东省青岛市市北区2020-2021年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编：阅读理解专题

　山东省青岛市市北区 2019-2021 年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编 阅读理解专题 山东省青岛市市北区 2020-2021 学年下学期九年级英语期中（一模）测试题 III. 阅读理解。阅读短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案，共 4 篇。A 篇为判断正 (A)误(B)题，B、C 篇为选择题，D 篇为六选五补全短文。（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）

　A He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy"s parents had told him that the old man was now salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone with another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help him carry the fishing tools. The sail looked like the flag of failure forever. The old man was thin with deep wrinkles(

　皱纹)in the back of his neck. His body was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had the deep scars(

　伤 疤)from dealing with heavy fish on the lines. But none of these scars were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful. “Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from the sea. “I could go with you again. We’ve made some money.” The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. “No,” the old man said. “You"re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.” “But remember how you went eighty-seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.” “I remember,” the old man said. “I know you did not leave me because you doubted.” “It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him.” “I know,” the old man said. “It is quite normal.” “He hasn’t much faith(信心).” “No,” the old man said. “But we have. Haven’t we?” Yes, the boy said. "Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace? “Why not?” the old man said. “Between fishermen. ” 21. The old man fished on the sea without taking a fish for 84 days. 22. The boy’s parents thought the old man had bad luck. 23. From the story, we could sense that old man still believed he was able to catch fish. 24. The boy left the old man because he doubted.

　25. The old man was the boy’s grandfather.

　 B

　Dear Lucy, How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine. England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I"m having a wonderful at my new school and my new home! Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn"t like moving to England because he misses his friends so much. I"ve made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watching films or playing computer games. There"s a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend. We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present! Write back soon!

　26. Where did Sandy"s family live before?

　 Love Sandy

　 3 A. Hong Kong B. Sydney C. New York D. London 27. Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are

　 . A. cheaper B. warmer C. newer D. larger 28. How many people are there in Sandy"s family？ A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. D. 8. 29. Who does not like moving to England？ A. Dad. B. Mum. C. Jack. D. Sandy. 30. What is the letter mainly about？ A. Sandy’s summer holiday. B. Sandy’s parents. C. Sandy"s new classmates.

　D. Sandy’s new life.

　 C It almost seems too hard to believe, but there is now a banana that has an

　edible peel. Most people would never think of eating the peel of a banana. However, banana farmers in Japan have created a special way for growing bananas with a peel we can eat. The new banana-growing method is called the "freeze-thaw awakening". Farmers in Okayama, in the west of Japan, keep their banana trees at a freezing cold temperature of -60° Celsius. The farmers then replant the trees in 27ºC temperatures. The huge change in temperature makes the tree suddenly grow too quickly for the peel to fully mature(成 熟 ). This makes the skin thin and soft enough to eat. The peel of their “Mongee Banana” is not very tasty, but it is thinner and far less bitter than that of common bananas, making it 100% edible. The new kind of banana is called the “Mongee”, which means excellent. Farmers are now selling it in small bunches of 10 bananas. Farms only produces 10 bananas per week, and they only send them to the Fruit Corner of Tenmanya Okayama, a local department store. But even if you happen to find one available, you’d probably be put off by the price – 648 yen ($5.7) per fruit. The farmers have not grown a lot of Mongee bananas, so the price is high. They want to grow more so they can sell them all over the world. This means the price will come down. Bananas are the most popular fruit in Japan. Similar to other countries, Japan imports most of its bananas. About 99% of bananas in Japanese stores are from other countries. The Mongee could mean Japanese people eat more home-grown bananas. Japanese site SoraNews24 was lucky enough to receive a few Mongee bananas for review( 评

　论

　) purposes, and its staff reports that the fruit is special. First of all, a Mongee

　is

　pretty

　much

　sweeter

　than

　a

　common

　banana, thanks

　to

　its

　high

　sugar content( 含量), 24.8 grams, compared to the average 18.3 grams. They have a stronger smell as well, and a distinctly tropical, almost “pineapple-like” taste. The Mongee banana skin contains nutrients such as vitamin B6 and magnesium(镁). The day we all stop peeling bananas and instead bite straight through their skin may still be a long way away, but it’s nice to know that 100% edible bananas already take place.

　 4 31. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “edible” in Chinese? A. 有毒的 B.可食用的 C.污染的 D. 受欢迎的

　32. The special banana trees in Japan grow fast because of

　 . A. the change in temperatures B. the land

　 C. special farmers D. the good DNA in them 33. What is the most special part about Mongee bananas? A. People can eat their peel. B. They are sweet. C. They are delicious. D. They are healthy. 34. How much is a Mongee Banana? A. $10 B. $24.8 C. $18.3 D. $5.7 35. The followings are all true EXCEPT

　. A. the price of the “Mongee Banana” is high B. the peel of the “Mongee Banana” is delicious C. Japanese don’t have much choice of home-grown bananas before the “Mongee Banana” appears D. Farmers want to grow more “Mongee Bananas” so they can sell them all over the world 21-25 AAABB 26-30 ADBCD 31-35 BAADB

　山东省青岛市市北区2020年中考一模英语试题 III. 阅读选择

　A 阅读短文，从所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

　第一节 The Palace Museum opened a very special coffee shop over the weekend—the Corner Tower Cafe. And it quickly became popular among visitors, bringing traditional cultural heritage(文化遗产) closer to the younger Chinese people. Zhang Lu, a college student, said she likes the position near the entrance of the museum. "The shop is at the corner of the museum. Having coffee in such a quiet and ancient place makes me think of the old stories about what happened here. " "The decoration(装饰) of the shop will be changed from time to time according to the themes of the exhibitions in the Palace Museum," said Zhang Yadong, who runs the shop.

　Besides drinks and food, the Comer Tower Cafe offers cultural and creative products such as stamps and fans, all of which have to do with the museum.

　 5 Wang Anliu, a researcher in Beijing, said the museum has the top cultural treasure in China and has developed valuable, cultural and creative products over the years. The museum did a very good job. The shop serves more than 30 kinds of coffee tea and other drinks for 40 guests at a time. The drinks are given names connected with emperors. Visitors don"t have to buy tickets for the museum to get into the cafe. It"s reported that a restaurant, also called Comer Tower, will open soon near the museum entrance. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

　16. What may the main purpose of opening the Corner Tower Cafe be? A. To make more visitors know the coffee culture. B. To help visitors enjoy their free time. C. To make the Palace Museum more famous. D. To spread Chinese culture. 17. What does Zhang Lu think of drinking coffee in the Cormer Tower Cafe? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Meaningful. D. Relaxing. 18. What do all the cultural and creative products in the cafe have in common? A. They are all connected with the Palace Museum. B. They are all chosen by the same person. C. They are produced in the same area. D. They are all about the coffee in the cafe. 19. Which of the following is WRONG about the Corner Tower Cafe? A. The themes of the exhibitions in the Palace Museum decide the decoration of the cafe. B. You can’t be served in the cafe unless you buy a museum ticket. C. Wang Anliu praised the museum for its developing cultural and creative products. D. There may be only 40 seats in the Comer Tower Cafe. 20. What"s the main idea of the passage? A. The Palace Museum is starting its business in a special way. B. People have different opinions about the Corner Tower Cafe. C. The Palace Museum expects visitors to drink coffee in the Corner Tower Cafe. D. A very special coffee shop has opened in the Palace Museum. 【答案】16. D

　17. C

　18. A

　19. B

　20. D

　 6 【解析】

　文章介绍了故宫博物院开了一家非常特别的咖啡厅——角塔咖啡厅。它很快在游客中流行起来，使传统文化遗产更接近年轻的中国人。

　【16 题详解】

　细节理解题。根据文中“The Palace Museum opened a very special coffee shop over the weekend—the Corner Tower Cafe….bringing traditional cultural heritage(文化遗产) closer to the younger Chinese people.”可知，开设角塔咖啡馆的主要目的是传播中国传统文化，故选 D。

　【17 题详解】

　细节理解题。根据文中“Zhang Lu, a college student, said she likes the position near the entrance of the museum. “The shop is at...