北京市人大附中2021新高考高考英语外刊素材积累（阅读写作提升4）

　人大附中 2021 新高考高考英语外刊素材积累（阅读写作提升 4）

　 野生动物表演将逐渐从这个国家消 失

　 导读 读 法国环境部长 9 月 29日表示，法国将逐步禁止马戏团使用野生动物表演，并逐步取消虎鲸和海豚的表演，还将禁止养殖水貂获取貂皮。

　◆ 双语阅读 读

　France"s environment minister has announced a gradual ban on using wild animals in traveling circuses, on keeping dolphins and killer whales in captivity in marine parks and on raising mink on fur farms. Barbara Pompili, France"s minister of ecological transition, said in a news conference Tuesday that bears, tigers, lions, elephants and other wild animals won"t be allowed any more in travelling circuses “in the coming years.”

　 法国环境部长宣布逐步禁止将野生动物用于巡回马戏团，禁止在海洋公园圈养海豚和虎鲸，禁止在皮草养殖场饲养水貂。”法国生态转换部长在周二的一场新闻发布会上说到，熊，老虎，狮子，大象以及其他野生动物以后再也不会允许在巡回马戏团出现。

　In addition, starting immediately, France’s three marine parks won’t be able to bring in nor breed dolphins and killer whales any more, she said. “It is time to open a new era in our relationship with these (wild) animals,” she said, arguing that animal welfare is a priority.

　此外，她说，从现在开始，法国的三个海洋公园将不能再引进或繁殖海豚和虎鲸。“是时候为我们与这些野生动物的关系开启一个新纪元了。”并且她认为动物福利是首要任务。

　Pompili said the measures will also bring an end to mink farming, where animals are raised for their fur, within the next five years. The ban does not apply to wild animals in other permanent shows and in zoos.

　庞皮里表示，这些措施还将在未来五年内取缔为了获得毛皮的水貂养殖。这项禁令不适用于其他永久性演出和动物园的野生动物。

　Pompili did not set any precise date for the ban in travelling circuses, saying the process should start “as soon as possible.” She promised solutions will be found for each animal “on a case-by-case basis.”

　庞皮里没有为旅行马戏团的禁令设定任何确切的日期，她说该议程应 “尽快”开始。她承诺将“专案专办” 为每种动物都找到解决方案。

　The French government will implement an 8 million-euro ($9.2 million) package to help people working in circuses and marine parks find other jobs.“That transition will be spread over several years, because it will change the lives of many people," she said.

　法国政府将实施一项 800 万欧元(920万美元)的计划，帮助在马戏团和海洋公园工作的人找到其他工作。“这一过渡将在几年内逐步实施，因为它将改变许多人的生活，”她提到。

　本文节选自：AP News（美联社）

　作者：AP News 原文标题：

　France to ban use of wild animals in circuses, marine parks

　词汇积累 累

　 1.captivity  英 /kæp"tɪvɪtɪ/美/kæp"tɪvəti/  n. 被俘(的状态),拘禁,囚禁;束缚

　 2.mink  英/mɪŋk/美/mɪŋk/  n. 貂；貂皮衣 adj. 豪华的；富裕的

　3.ecological

　 英/ˌekəˈl ɔd ʒɪkəl/美/"ikə"lɑdʒɪkl/  adj. 生态(学)的

　4.euro  英/ˈjʊərəʊ/美/"jʊro/  n. 欧元

　 词组搭配 配

　 1.traveling circuse

　马戏团

　2.on a case-by-case basis

　视情况而定

　 3.spread over

　分散; 传开 ◆ 写作句总结 结 France"s environment minister has announced a gradual ban on using wild animals in traveling circuses, on keeping dolphins and killer whales in captivity in marine parks and on raising mink on fur farms.

　结构:sb. has announced a gradual ban on sth./doing sth. XX 宣布逐步禁止 XX 例句:The government has announced a gradual ban on using plastic bag.