2019年1月3894国开电大理工英语1试题及答案

2019年1月3894国开电大理工英语1试题及答案 一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分) 1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.―What＇s your present job? ―______________ A.I am 24 years old B.My parents are teachers. C.I＇m a film-maker. [答案]C 2.―A：I can put you down for eleven o＇clock.Is that OK? ―B：______________. A.How about 3o＇clock in the afternoon? B.Friday is good. C.Yes， we could. [答案]A 3.―I＇m going to Hainan for my holiday. ―______________ A.Not at all. B.Thanks a lot. C.Have a nice trip! [答案]C 4.―Have you had a nice journey? ―______________ A.Glad to see you. B.Yes， we have. C.How are you? [答案]B 5.―Thank you for your great help. ―______________ A.It doesn＇t matter. B.Certainly， here it is. C.My pleasure， sir. [答案]C 二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6―20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

6.I＇d love to ______________with you my new kitchenware. A.review B.share C.sharp [答案]B 7.In learning a foreign language， one should first pay attention______________speaking. A.to B.within C.on [答案]A 8.You can buy almost everything，______________you have access to the Internet and enough money. A.so large as B.as big as C.as long as [答案]C 9.They also have a camera______________allows you to take and share photos and video. A.when B.which C.where [答案]B 10.Now tell me， how can you separate yourself______________the other person? A.with B.out C.from [答案]C 11.Li Lei is______________student in our class. A.tall B.taller C.the tallest [答案]C 12.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money______________cooking fuel. A.in B.on C.of [答案]B 13.We must find away to cut prices______________reducing our profits too much. A.without B.despite C.with [答案]A 14.The bridge______________two years ago. A.built B.was built C.is built [答案]B 15.Let＇s meet at7：30 outside the gate of______________. A.the People＇s Park B.the People Park C.People＇s Park [答案]C 16.There______________a dolphins how in the zoo tomorrow evening. A.was B.is going to have C.is going to be [答案]C 17.Jamie wants to speak to me in______________. A.private B.privacy C.primitive [答案]A 18.Allan is looking forward to______________you in summer holiday. A.meet B.meeting C.be meeting [答案]B 19.Not until that day______________the importance of good manners in a job interview. A.did I realize B.I did realize C.I have realized [答案]A 20.The market economy is quickly changing people＇ side a on______________is accepted. A.how B.which C.what [答案]C 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 21―25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

Passage l In England，people often talk about the weather because they can experience(经历)four seasons in one day.In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring.An hour later black clouds come and then i trains hard.The weather gets a little cold.In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny， the sun will begin to shine， and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England， people can also have summer in winter， or have winter in summer.So in winter they can swim sometimes， and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England， you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella(伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning， but you should not laugh at them. If you don＇t take an umbrella or a raincoat， you will regret(后悔) later in the day. 21.Why do people in England often talk about the weather? A.Because they may have four seasons in one day. B.Because they often have very good weather. C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring. [答案]A 22.From the story we know that when_________come， there is a heavy rain. A.sunshine and snow B. black clouds C.summer and winter [答案]B 23.“People can also have summer in winter.”Means“it is sometimes too_________in winter.” A.warm B.rainy C.cold [答案]A 24.In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because_________. A.their friends ask them to do so B.it often rains in England C.they are their favorite things [答案]B 25.The best title(标题) for this passage would be“_________”. A.Bad Seasons B.Strange English People C.The Weather in England [答案]C 26―30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。

Passage 2 One of the masterpieces of modern architecture， the fantastic Hangzhou Bay Bridge has been opened to the public since May 2008. The Bridge is an S-shaped stayed-cable bridge with six lanes in both directions and is linking Ningbo＇s Ci xi county in the south to Jiaxing in the north.It shortens the highway travel distance between Ningbo and Shanghai by 120 kilometers， and reduces the driving time from 4 to 2.5 hours. It is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world -36 kilometers ( 22 miles) long.This fantastic bridge crossing the Hangzhou Bay is expected to have al0O-year lifespan， and has a price tag of 11.8 billion yuan(US$1.70 billion) . The to llfeeis80yuanper vehicle.As the bridge has six lanes in both directions， you can be quite sure that you will have a smooth ride. The speed limit is 100 kilometers / 62 miles. The first preparations for planning the bridge started a decade ago；

close to 600 experts spent nine years on designing the Hangzhou Bay Bridge.Chief Commander of the Bridge Project is Mr Wang Yong.The bridge was linked in 2007 and an opening ceremony was held on 26th June.But the Bridge was first open to the public， almost one year later， after a series of tests and evaluations. 26.The fantastic Hangzhou Bay Bridge has been opened to the pubic since May 2010. [答案]F 27.It is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world -36 kilometers ( 22 miles) long. [答案]T 28.The to llfeeis100yuanper vehicle. [答案]F 29.The speed limit is 100 kilometers / 62 miles. [答案]T 30.Chief Commander of the Bridge Project is Mr.Yang Yong. [答案]F 四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分) 31―35：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

31.The Smartphone is getting more attention in the house than the child. A.在这个家里，智能手机正在比这孩子得到更多的关注。

B.在这个家里，孩子更关注智能手机。

C.孩子在这个家里更关注智能手机。

[答案]A 32.I＇d love to share with you my new kitchenware. A.我很喜爱与你分享我的新厨具。

B.我很乐意和你分享我的新厨具。

C.我很乐意平均分配我的新厨具。

[答案]B 33.It＇s a great example of treading lightly on the bridge. A.在桥上缓步行走是非常好的体验。

B.在桥上交易是很好的体验。

C.在桥上轻微的交易是很好的体验。

[答案]A 34.When in doubt， it＇s best to delete or if appropriate， mark as junk item. A.当有疑问，千万不要删除，或者，如果合适的话，标为垃圾信息。

B.一旦有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，如果合适的话，标为垃圾信息。

C.一旦有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，不合适的书签是垃圾。

[答案]B 35.Since the earth looks like a ball， the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. A.太阳一次只能照到它的一半，地球看上去像一个球。

B.地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。

C.由于地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。

[答案]C